a, (-0,2)² \(\times\) 5 - \(\dfrac{2^{13}\times27^3}{4^6\times9^5}\)

= 0,04 \(\times\) 5 - \(\dfrac{2^{13}\times3^9}{2^{12}\times3^{10}}\)

= 0,2 - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)

= \(\dfrac{2}{10}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)

=  - \(\dfrac{7}{15}\)

b, \(\dfrac{5^6+2^2.25^3+2^3.125^2}{26.5^6}\)

 = \(\dfrac{5^6+4.5^6+8.5^6}{26.5^6}\)

= \(\dfrac{5^6.\left(1+4+8\right)}{26.5^6}\)

= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)

a, (-0,2)2 $\times$ 5 - 213×27346×9546×95213×273​

= 0,04 $\times$ 5 - 213×39212×310212×310213×39​

= 0,2 - 2332​

= 210102​ - 2332​

=  - 715157​

b, 56+22.253+23.125226.5626.5656+22.253+23.1252​

 = 56+4.56+8.5626.5626.5656+4.56+8.56​

= 56.(1+4+8)26.5626.5656.(1+4+8)​

= 1221​
 

a) \(4^n=4096\Rightarrow4^n=4^6\Rightarrow n=6\)

b) \(5^n=15625\Rightarrow5^n=5^6\Rightarrow n=6\)

c) \(6^{n+3}=216\Rightarrow6^{n+3}=6^3\Rightarrow n+3=3\Rightarrow n=0\)

d) \(x^2=x^3\Rightarrow x^3-x^2=0\Rightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

e) \(3^{x-1}=27\Rightarrow3^{x-1}=3^3\Rightarrow x-1=3\Rightarrow x=4\)

f) \(3^{x+1}=9\Rightarrow3^{x+1}=3^2\Rightarrow x+1=2\Rightarrow x=1\)

g) \(6^{x+1}=36\Rightarrow6^{x+1}=6^2\Rightarrow x+1=2\Rightarrow x=1\)

h) \(3^{2x+1}=27\Rightarrow3^{2x+1}=3^3\Rightarrow2x+1=3\Rightarrow2x=2\Rightarrow x=1\)

i) \(x^{50}=x\Rightarrow x^{50}-x=0\Rightarrow x\left(x^{49}-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^{49}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^{49}=1=1^{49}\end{matrix}\right.\)  \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

4ⁿ  =  4096 

4ⁿ = 2¹²

n = 12

5ⁿ = 15625 

5ⁿ = 5⁶

n   = 6

6ⁿ⁺³ = 216

6ⁿ⁺³ = 2³.3³

6ⁿ⁺³ = 6³

n + 3 = 3

4ⁿ = 4096

4ⁿ = 4⁶

n = 6 (nhận)

Vậy n = 6

--------------------

5ⁿ = 15625

5ⁿ = 5⁶

n = 6 (nhận)

Vậy n = 6

--------------------

4ⁿ⁻¹ = 1024

4ⁿ⁻¹ = 4⁵

n - 1 = 5

n = 6 (nhận)

Vậy n = 6

-------------------

6ⁿ⁺³ = 216

6ⁿ⁺³ = 6³

n + 3 = 3

n = 0  (nhận)

Vậy n = 0

--------------------

x² = x³

x³ - x² = 0

x(x² - 1) = 0

x = 0 (nhận) hoặc x² - 1 = 0

*) x² - 1 = 0

x² = 1

x = 1 (nhận) hoặc x = -1 (loại)

Vậy x = 0; x = 1 

--------------------

3ˣ⁻¹ = 27

3ˣ⁻¹ = 3³

x - 1 = 3

x = 3 + 1

x = 4 (nhận)

Vậy x = 4

---------------------

3ˣ⁺¹ = 9

3ˣ⁺¹ = 3²

x + 1 = 2

x = 2 - 1

x = 1 (nhận)

Vậy x = 1

--------------------

6ˣ⁺¹ = 36

6ˣ⁺¹ = 6²

x + 1 = 2

x = 2 - 1

x = 1 (nhận)

Vậy x = 1

--------------------

3²ˣ⁺¹ = 27

3²ˣ⁺¹ = 3³

2x + 1 = 3

2x = 3 - 1

2x = 2

x = 1 (nhận)

Vậy x = 1

--------------------

x⁵⁰ = x

x⁵⁰ - x = 0

x(x⁴⁹ - 1) = 0

x = 0 (nhận) hoặc x⁴⁹ - 1 = 0

*) x⁴⁹ - 1 = 0

x⁴⁹ = 1

x = 1 (nhận)

Vậy x = 0; x = 1

a) \(9.x-2.x=\frac{6^{27}}{6^{25}}+\frac{48}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7x=6^2+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7x=36+4=40\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{40}{7}\)

Vậy : \(x=\frac{40}{7}\)

b) \(11^x=5.x+\frac{5^{31}}{5^{29}}+3.2^2-10^0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow11^x=5x+5^2+12-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow11^x=5x+36\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)

\(A=\frac{2^{30}.5^7+2^{13}.5^{27}}{2^{27}.5^7+2^{10}.5^{27}}\)

\(A=2^3.1+2^3.1\)

\(A=2^3.\left(1+1\right)\)

\(A=2^3.2\)

\(A=2^4\)

\(A=16.\)

b) Câu này bạn viết đề như thế thì không ai hiểu được đâu nhé.

Chúc bạn học tốt!

\(A=5\cdot4^{15}\cdot9^9-4\cdot3^{20}\cdot8^9\)

\(A=5\cdot\left(2^2\right)^{15}\cdot\left(3^2\right)^9-2^2\cdot3^{20}\cdot\left(2^3\right)^9\)

\(A=5\cdot2^{30}\cdot3^{18}-2^2\cdot3^{20}\cdot2^{27}\)

\(A=5\cdot2^{30}\cdot3^{18}-2^{29}\cdot3^{20}\)

\(A=2^{29}\cdot3^{18}\cdot\left(5\cdot2^1\cdot1-1\cdot3^2\right)\)

\(A=2^{29}\cdot3^{18}\cdot\left(5-9\right)\)

\(A=-2^2\cdot2^{29}\cdot3^{18}\)

\(A=-2^{31}\cdot3^{18}\)

_______________

\(B=5\cdot2^9\cdot6^{19}-7\cdot2^{29}\cdot27^6\)

\(B=5\cdot2^9\cdot2^{19}\cdot3^{19}-7\cdot2^{29}\cdot\left(3^3\right)^6\)

\(B=5\cdot2^{28}\cdot3^{19}-7\cdot2^{29}\cdot3^{18}\)

\(B=2^{28}\cdot3^{18}\cdot\left(5\cdot1\cdot3-7\cdot2\cdot1\right)\)

\(B=2^{28}\cdot3^{18}\cdot\left(15-14\right)\)

\(B=2^{28}\cdot3^{18}\)

Ta có: \(A:B\)

\(=\left(-2^{31}\cdot3^{18}\right):\left(2^{28}\cdot3^{18}\right)\)

\(=\left(-2^{31}:2^{28}\right)\cdot\left(3^{18}:3^{18}\right)\)

\(=-2^3\cdot1\)

\(=-8\)