CO LOA HISTORICAL SITE
This relic of an ancient urban area and military (1) ____________ is located in Co Loa Village, Dong Anh District, Hanoi. Throughout history, Co Loa was nominated twice as the capital of Vietnam: the first time (2) ____________ the An Duong Vuong era in the late 3rd and early 2nd century BC, and the second time during the Ngo Vuong Quyen reign in the middle of the 10th century.

This is perhaps the most ancient citadel in Vietnam, (3) __built__ by King An Duong Vuong between 214 and 208 BC to make it the capital of the Au Lac State (the name of Vietnam at that time). The citadel has the structure of an oyster shell with 3 turns: the exterior, the middle and the interior. Legends said that one night the white cocks badly damaged the citadel.

The god of river knew the damage and mysteriously interfered by sending a holy tortoise to (4) ____________ the citadel building. When the construction was completed, a magic bow was given to king An Duong Vuong to defeat the northern invaders from China.

II. Word form: 1. One Pillar Pagoda is a major tourist _______________ in Hanoi. (attract) 2.​Imperial citadel of Thang Long is a _______________ complex built during the Ly Dynasty. (culture) 3.​King Ly Nhan Tong was the _______________ of the Imperial Academy. (found) 4.​In 1484, King Le Thanh Tong odered the _______________ of the first Doctors’ stone tablets. (erect) 5.​The Imperial Academy was opened to educate _______________ students from all over the country. (talent) 6.​The circle and square of the pavilion _______________ the heaven and the earth. (symbol) 7.​The 82 Doctors’ stone tablets have recently received _______________ as a National Treasure. (recognise) 8.​Tourists like to visit _______________ monuments such as Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum and the Temple of Literature. (history) 9.​ Mike’s hobby is listening to music. He gets a lot ___________ from listening to music. (enjoy) 10.​John is a stamp ___________. He has a lot of rare and valuable stamps. (collect) 11.​One third of children in the U. S. is ___________ or obese. (weigh) 12.​I have ___________ so I must go to a dentist. (tooth) 13. Junk food is ___________, so we shouldn’t eat too much junk food. (health) 14. Blood ___________ give blood for use in hospitals. (donate) 15. They aren’t forced to do charity work. They do it ___________. (volunteer) 16. They opened a shelter to provide housing for the ___________. (home)

V. Supply the correct form of the words in brackets.
1. One Pillar Pagoda is a major tourist _______________ in Hanoi. (attract)
2. Imperial citadel of Thang Long is a _______________ complex built during the Ly Dynasty.
(culture)
3. King Ly Nhan Tong was the _______________ of the Imperial Academy. (found)
4. In 1484, King Le Thanh Tong odered the _______________ of the first Doctors’ stone
tablets. (erect)
5. The Imperial Academy was opened to educate _______________ students from all over the
country. (talent)
6. The circle and square of the pavilion _______________ the heaven and the earth. (symbol)
7. The 82 Doctors’ stone tablets have recently received _______________ as a National
Treasure. (recognise)
8. Tourists like to visit _______________ monuments such as Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum and
the Temple of Literature. (history)

- giải thích giùm với ạ:<

Historical records say during the 8^th lunar month of the Canh Tuat Year 1070, King Ly Thanh Tong built several important monuments. Van Mieu (The Temple of Literature) was among them. In 1076, King Ly Nhan Tong ordered the building of Vietnam’s first university, Quoc Tu Giam (National University), near Van Mieu. From 1067-1779 Quoc Tu Giam educated thousands of talented men for Vietnam. Among them are famous people such as the mathematician Luong The Vinh, the historian Ngo Sy Lien and the diplomat Ngo Thi Nham.

    After more than 900 years, Quoc Tu Giam is still in good condition because it has been well preserved

1.     When was The Temple of Literature built?

………………………………………………………………………………………

2.     Who built Quoc Tu Giam?

……………………………………………………………………………………….

3.     Was the mathematician Luong The Vinh a student at Quoc Tu Giam?

……………………………………………………………………………………….

4.     Why is Quoc Tu Giam still in good condition after more than 900 years?

………………………………………………………………………………………..

III. Choose the best answer: 1. We have learnt English....................four years. A. in​​​B. during​​C. for​​​D. since 2. This school....................in 2005. A. was built​​B. is built​​C. will be built​D. has been built 3. I’m looking …………………to …………………. from you. A. at - hear B. forward - hear C. forward - hearing D. for - hearing 4.He said that he ………………learning English with you. A. like B. liked C. liking D. to like 5.This school has an excellent…………………….. . A. reputation B. repute C. reputed D. reputable 6.She said that she ………………….. to learn to drive. A. is going B. go C. was going D. goes 7.…………….. we miss the train, we can get the next one. A. When B. While C. If D. Unless

III. Choose the best answer: 1. We have learnt English....................four years. A. in​​​B. during​​C. for​​​D. since 2. This school....................in 2005. A. was built​​B. is built​​C. will be built​D. has been built 3. I’m looking …………………to …………………. from you. A. at - hear B. forward - hear C. forward - hearing D. for - hearing 4.He said that he ………………learning English with you. A. like B. liked C. liking D. to like 5.This school has an excellent…………………….. . A. reputation B. repute C. reputed D. reputable 6.She said that she ………………….. to learn to drive. A. is going B. go C. was going D. goes 7.…………….. we miss the train, we can get the next one. A. When B. While C. If D. Unless