\(a,=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2+2.\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{2}+\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2-2.\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{2}+\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\\ =\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\\ =\left|\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right|-\left|\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right|\\ =\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}-\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\\ =\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\\=2\sqrt{2} \)

\(b,=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2+2.\sqrt{3}.1+1}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2-2.\sqrt{3}.1+1}\\ =\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\\ =\left|\sqrt{3}+1\right|+\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|\\ =\sqrt{3}+1+\sqrt{3}-1\\ =2\sqrt{3}\)

\(c,=x-4+\sqrt{\left(4^2-2.4.x+x^2\right)}\\ =x-4+\sqrt{\left(4-x\right)^2}\\ =x-4+\left|4-x\right|\\ =x-4+x-4=2x-8\)    (vì \(x>4\) )

@seven 

\(\sqrt{x+2+3\sqrt{2x-5}}+\sqrt{x-2-\sqrt{2x-5}}=2\sqrt{2}\)(ĐK: \(\sqrt{2x-5}\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge\frac{5}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x+4+6\sqrt{2x-5}}+\sqrt{2x-4-2\sqrt{2x-5}}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x-5\right)+2\sqrt{2x-5}.3+9}+\sqrt{\left(2x-5\right)-2\sqrt{2x-5}+1}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-5}+3\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-5}-1\right)^2}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\sqrt{2x-5}+3\right|+\left|\sqrt{2x-5}-1\right|=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-5}+3+\left|\sqrt{2x-5}-1\right|=4\)(vì \(\sqrt{2x-5}\ge0\) nên \(\sqrt{2x-5}+3\ge3>0\))

-TH: \(\sqrt{2x-5}-1\ge0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-5}\ge1\Leftrightarrow2x-5\ge1\Leftrightarrow x\ge3\) thì ta được phương trình:

\(\sqrt{2x-5}+3+\sqrt{2x-5}-1=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{2x-5}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-5}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-5=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(chọn\right)\)

-TH: \(\sqrt{2x-5}-1< 0\Leftrightarrow x< 3\) thì ta được phương trình:

\(\sqrt{2x-5}+3+1-\sqrt{2x-5}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4=4\)(luôn đúng với mọi \(\frac{5}{2}\le x< 3\))

Vậy nghiệm của phương trình là \(\frac{5}{2}\le x\le3\)

2,7612

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge2\)

Đặt \(u=\sqrt{x+3};v=\sqrt{x-2}\) Phương trình trở thành :

\(\left(u-v\right)\left(1+uv\right)=5\) Mặt khác ta thấy \(u^2-v^2=5\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(u-v\right)\left(1+uv\right)=\left(u-v\right)\left(u+v\right)\) (*)

vì \(u-v>0\) nên chia cả hai vế (*) cho \(u-v\)

Ta được: \(1+uv=u+v\) \(\Leftrightarrow uv-u-\left(v-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(v-1\right)\left(u-1\right)=0\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}u=1\\v=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=1\\x-2=1\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\left(Loai\right)\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình có nghiệm duy nhất \(x=3\)

\(P=A:B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

P>3/2

=>P-3/2>0

=>\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{3}{2}>0\)

=>\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+2-3\sqrt{x}}{2\sqrt{x}}>0\)

=>-căn x+2>0

=>-căn x>-2

=>0<x<4

có x³ + 1 = (x+1)(x²-x+1) 
 đặt  x+1 = a 
       x² - x + 1 = b
suy ra a+b = x² =2 ... tự giải phần còn lại nha

a+b = x² + 2

2x² + 4x + x  - 1 = 2 ( x² +2) +x - 1 
x³ - 1 = (x - 1) (x² + x +1) 
đặt x-1 =a
      x² +x+1 = b 
suy ra b - a = x² +2 .... thay vào làm tiếp đi

1) \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{3}+1-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}=\sqrt{3}+1-\sqrt{3}+1=2\)

2) \(\dfrac{3}{5}\sqrt{25x-50}-\sqrt{x-2}=6\left(đk:x\ge2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{x-2}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-2}=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=9\Leftrightarrow x=11\left(tm\right)\)