Có : \(x-2y-\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{y}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)+\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{y}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=2\sqrt{y}\) (Do \(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+1>0,\forall x;y>0\))

\(\Leftrightarrow x=4y\)

Khi đó \(P=\dfrac{7y}{\left(2\sqrt{y}+3\sqrt{y}\right).\left(\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{y}\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{7y}{5\sqrt{y}.4\sqrt{y}}=\dfrac{7}{20}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[3]{3x+1}+\sqrt[3]{2x-9}=\sqrt[3]{x-5}+\sqrt[3]{4x-3}\)

Đặt \(\sqrt[3]{3x+1}=a;\sqrt[3]{2x-9}=b;\sqrt[3]{x-5}=c;\sqrt[3]{4x-3}=d\) ta được hệ:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=c+d\\a^3+b^3=c^3+d^3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=c+d\\\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)=\left(c+d\right)^3-3cd\left(c+d\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a+b=c+d=0\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}a+b=c+d\ne0\\ab=cd\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a^3+b^3=0\\a^3b^3=c^3d^3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-8=0\\\left(3x+1\right)\left(2x-9\right)=\left(4x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-8=0\\x^2-x-12=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

\(2tan^2x-2\sqrt{3}tanx-3=0\)      

\(\orbr{\begin{cases}tanx=\frac{3+\sqrt{3}}{2}\\tanx=\frac{-3+\sqrt{3}}{2}\end{cases}}\)   

\(\orbr{\begin{cases}tanx=tana\\tanx=tanb\end{cases}}\)   Đặt \(tana=\frac{3+\sqrt{3}}{2};tanb=\frac{-3+\sqrt{3}}{2}\)   

\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=a+k\pi\\x=b+k\pi\end{cases};k\in Z}\)    

\(\sqrt{3}cot^2x-\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)cotx+1=0\)   

\(\orbr{\begin{cases}cotx=1\\cotx=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\end{cases}}\)   

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}tanx=1=tan\frac{\pi}{4}\\tanx=\sqrt{3}=tan\frac{\pi}{3}\end{cases}}\)   

\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=\frac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\end{cases};k\in Z}\)

bang lon

haha yhe ma cung do 

c) A = x.M + (4x + 7)/(√x + 3)

= 3x/(√x + 3) + (4x + 7)/(√x + 3)

= (7x + 7)/(√x + 3)

Để A nhỏ nhất thì 7x + 7 nhỏ nhất

Mà x ≥ 0

⇒ 7x + 7 ≥ 7

⇒ GTNN của A là 7/3 khi x = 0

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge1\)

Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt[]{x-1}=a\ge0\\\sqrt[3]{2-x}=b\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow a^2+b^3=1\)

Ta được hệ: 

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=1\\a^2+b^3=1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=1-a\\a^2+b^3=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2+\left(1-a\right)^3=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^3-4a^2+3a=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a\left(a-1\right)\left(a-3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=0\\a=1\\a=3\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt[]{x-1}=0\\\sqrt[]{x-1}=1\\\sqrt[]{x-1}=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\\x=10\end{matrix}\right.\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge3\)

\(pt\Leftrightarrow5\sqrt{x-3}+3\sqrt{x-3}-\sqrt{x-3}=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7\sqrt{x-3}=7\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-3}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=1\Leftrightarrow x=4\left(tm\right)\)

\(\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6}\right)}{3\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)}{3\cdot\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}}\)

\(=\dfrac{4\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)}{3\cdot\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{3\cdot\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}=\dfrac{-4\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{3\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}=-\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(=>x^3=(\sqrt[3]{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}-\sqrt[3]{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)})^3\)

\(x^3=2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)-3.\left[\sqrt[3]{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\right]^2.\left[\sqrt[3]{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\right]\)

+\(3\left[\sqrt[3]{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\right]^2\left[\sqrt[3]{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\right]-2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\)

\(x^3=\)

\(4-3\left[\sqrt[3]{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\right]\left[\sqrt[3]{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\right]\left[\sqrt[3]{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}-\sqrt[3]{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\right]\)

\(x^3=4-3.\left[\sqrt[3]{4\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\right].\)\(x\)

\(x^3=4-3\left[\sqrt[3]{4\left(3-1\right)}\right].x\)

\(x^3=4-3.2x\)

\(x^3=4-6x\)

thay \(x^3=4-6x\) vào A=>\(A=\left(4-6x+6x-5\right)^{2009}=\left(-1\right)^{2009}=-1\)

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