Bài 2: 

a: \(=\sqrt{\left(\dfrac{1}{5a}\right)^2}=\dfrac{1}{\left|5a\right|}=\dfrac{-1}{5a}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot15\cdot\left|a\right|=5\left|a\right|\)

a, \(\dfrac{b}{\left(a-4\right)^2}.\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(a-4\right)^4}{b^2}}=\dfrac{b}{\left(a-4\right)^2}.\dfrac{\left(a-4\right)^2}{b}=1\)

b, Đặt \(B=\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-y\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\)

\(\sqrt{x}=a,\sqrt{y}=b\)

Ta có: \(B=\dfrac{a^3-b^3}{a-b}=\dfrac{\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)}{a-b}=a^2+ab+b^2\)

\(\Rightarrow B=x+\sqrt{xy}+y\)

Vậy...

c, \(\dfrac{a}{\left(b-2\right)^2}.\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(b-2\right)^4}{a^2}}=\dfrac{a}{\left(b-2\right)^2}.\dfrac{\left(b-2\right)^2}{a}=1\)

d, \(2x+\dfrac{\sqrt{1-6x+9x^2}}{3x-1}=2x+\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(3x-1\right)^2}}{3x-1}=2x+1\)

a:

=\(\dfrac{b}{\left(a-4\right)^2}.\dfrac{\left(a-4\right)^2}{b}\)

= 1 ( nhân tử với tử mẫu với mẫu rồi rút gọn)

b:

=\(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^3-\left(\sqrt{y}\right)^3}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\)

=\(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right).\left(x+\sqrt{xy}+y\right)}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\)(áp dụng hằng đẳng thức )

= (x+\(\sqrt{xy}\)+y)

c:

d:

e:2x +

= 2x+\(\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(3x-1\right)^2}}{3x-1}\)(hằng đẳng thức)

=2x+\(\dfrac{3x-1}{3x-1}\)

=2x+1

Bài 1: 

a: \(A=\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{xy}+y\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{xy}+y-x-\sqrt{xy}-y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}\)

b: \(\sqrt{xy}>=0;x-\sqrt{xy}+y>0\)

Do đó: A>=0

a, Vì trong dấu căn là số âm nên biểu thức này vô nghĩa. b)\(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{200}}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{200}}=\dfrac{1}{10\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{10\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{20}\)

c,\(\sqrt{\dfrac{7}{500}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{7}}{\sqrt{500}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{7}}{10\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{7}.\sqrt{5}}{10\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{35}}{50}\)

d, \(\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{98}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{98}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{49.2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{7\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{2}}{7\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{14}\)

b)CM: \(ab\sqrt{1+\dfrac{1}{a^2b^2}}-\sqrt{a^2b^2+1}=0\)

\(VT=ab\sqrt{\dfrac{a^2b^2+1}{\left(ab\right)^2}}-\sqrt{a^2b^2+1}\)

\(VT=ab\dfrac{\sqrt{a^2b^2+1}}{ab}-\sqrt{a^2b^2+1}\)

\(VT=\sqrt{a^2b^2+1}-\sqrt{a^2b^2+1}\)

\(VT=0=VP\)

các bạn ơi giúp mình với

Lời giải:
\(a+b+c=\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}=2\)

\(\Rightarrow (\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c})^2=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a+b+c+2(\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{bc}+\sqrt{ac})=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{bc}+\sqrt{ac}=\frac{4-(a+b+c)}{2}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow a+1=a+\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{bc}+\sqrt{ac}=(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b})(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{c})\)

Tương tự:

$b+1=(\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c})(\sqrt{c}+\sqrt{a})$
$c+1=(\sqrt{c}+\sqrt{a})(\sqrt{c}+\sqrt{b})$

Khi đó:

\(A=\left[\frac{\sqrt{a}}{(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b})(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{c})}+\frac{\sqrt{b}}{(\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{a})(\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c})}+\frac{\sqrt{c}}{(\sqrt{c}+\sqrt{a})(\sqrt{c}+\sqrt{b})}\right]\sqrt{(a+1)(b+1)(c+1)}\)

\(\frac{\sqrt{a}(\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c})+\sqrt{b}(\sqrt{c}+\sqrt{a})+\sqrt{c}(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b})}{(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b})(\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c})(\sqrt{c}+\sqrt{a})}.\sqrt{(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b})^2(\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c})^2(\sqrt{c}+\sqrt{a})^2}\)

\(=\frac{2(\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{bc}+\sqrt{ca})}{(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b})(\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c})(\sqrt{c}+\sqrt{a})}.(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b})(\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c})(\sqrt{c}+\sqrt{a})\)

\(=2(\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{bc}+\sqrt{ac})=2\)

\(\sqrt{ab}=\sqrt{-a}.\sqrt{-b}\) (vì a<0 , b<0)

Áp dụng : \(\sqrt{\left(-25\right).\left(-64\right)}=\sqrt{-\left(-25\right)}.\sqrt{-\left(-64\right)}=\sqrt{25}.\sqrt{64}=5.8=40\)