1 My uncle and aunt had already got engaged (already/get engaged) before they emigrated (emigrate) to Australia.

(Chú và dì của tôi đã đính hôn trước khi họ di cư sang Úc.)

2 I couldn't (not/can) buy anything because I had forgotten (forget) my wallet.

(Tôi không thể mua bất cứ thứ gì vì tôi đã quên ví của mình.)

3 Robert was (be) upset because he had split up (split up) with his girlfriend.

(Robert rất buồn vì anh ấy đã chia tay bạn gái.)

4 Kelly had started (start) her first business before she left (leave) university.

(Kelly bắt đầu công việc kinh doanh đầu tiên trước khi rời trường đại học.)

5 As soon as Sara inherited (inherit) the money from her grandmother, she bought (buy) a car.

(Ngay sau khi Sara được thừa hưởng số tiền từ bà ngoại, cô ấy đã mua một chiếc ô tô.)

6 By the time Joe retired (retire), he had become (become) a grandfather.

(Vào thời điểm Joe nghỉ hưu, anh ấy đã trở thành ông ngoại.)

7 After Fred had settled down (settle down) in London, he decided (decide) to have a change of career.

(Sau khi Fred ổn định cuộc sống ở London, anh ấy quyết định thay đổi nghề nghiệp.)

8 We spent (spend) the weekend moving house, so we went (go) to bed very early on Sunday.

(Chúng tôi dành cả ngày cuối tuần để chuyển nhà, vì vậy chúng tôi đi ngủ rất sớm vào Chủ nhật.)

1. She didn’t notice that she (ever watch) …………had ever watched….……… that film before.

1 điểm

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2. I suddenly (forget)........forgot......... that I ……had left……………. (leave) my keys at home.

2 điểm

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3. (Have/you/turn) ………Had you turned…………. Off the gas stove before you (get) …got………… out.

2 điểm

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4. I was very pleased to see John again. I (not meet) ………had not met………..him for a long time.

1 điểm

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5. I (appreciate) ......appreciated.............. her for everything she (give) ……………had given…………… for me.

2 điểm

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6. When I got to the office, I (remember) …...remembered.....……….that I (forget) ……...…had forgotten………. to lock the door.

2 điểm

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7. Who is that woman? I (never meet) ………have never met……………… her before.

1 điểm

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8. Tom was not at home when I (arrive)……arrived………. He (just go) ……had just gone…………… out.

2 điểm

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9. She said it (be) …was……...…….. the first time she (face up with) ……had faced up with.....……….. such a man.

1 remembered - had forgot 

2 has sold

3 Had you put - went

4 haven't seen

5 had done

6 realized - had forgot

7 have never seen

8 arrived - had just gone

9 was - had met

1. I suddenly (remember)..remembered.. that I (forget)./have forgotten... my keys.

2. Bill no longer has his car. He (sell)..has sold.. it.

3. (Have/you/put)...Have you put. off the fire before  you (go)..went.. out.

4. I was very pleased to see Mary again. I (not see). haven't seen... for a long time.

5. I thanked her for everything she (doh)....has done for me.

6. When I got to the office, I (realize)... realized. I (forget)....have forgetten to lock the door.

7. Who is that women? I (never seen)....have never seen her before.

8. Tom was not at home when I (arrive)..arrived.. He (just go)...has just gone. out.

9. She said it (be)...was. the first time she (meet).has met... such a man.

I. Put the verb in brackets in the Past simple, Past perfect or present perfect.

1. I suddenly (remember).. remembered.. that I (forget)..  had  forgot.. my keys.

2. Bill no longer has his car. He (sell)..had sold.. it.

3. (Have/you/put).. had you put.. off the fire before  you (go)..went.. out.

4. I was very pleased to see Mary again. I (not see).. haven't seen.. for a long time.

5. I thanked her for everything she (do).. has done.. for me.

6. When I got to the office, I (realize).. realized.. I (forget)..  had forgotten.. to lock the door.

7. Who is that women? I (never seen). have never seen... her before.

8. Tom was not at home when I (arrive). arrived... He (just go).. has just gone.. out.

9. She said it (be).... the first time she (meet).... such a man.

  *Rewrite the sentences with PAST SIMPLE or PAST PERFECT

⦁ They arrived at the airport. Vietnam Airline cancelled the flight.

⦁ Before ……they arrived at the airport, VN Airline had cancelled the flight…………………………………………………………….

⦁ I could not go out. I broke my leg.

⦁ Because ……I broke my leg, I could not go out…………………………………………………………..

⦁ He took up a job. He left school.

⦁ After …………he had left school, he took up a job…………………………………………………………

⦁ She fell in love with him. They met in Cork.

⦁ Before ……she fell in love with him, they had met in Cork…………………………………………………………….

⦁ Marion did not recognize Jim. She did not say hello to him.

⦁ Because Marion did not recognize Jim, she did not say hello to him.………………………………………………………………..

⦁ Peter wrote me an e-mail. I understood the problem.

⦁ After ………Peter had written me an e-mail, I understood the problem.……………………………………………………………

⦁ Sue had a boyfriend. Then she met Greg at the disco.

⦁ Before …… Sue met Greg at the disco, Sue had a boyfriend..…………………………………………………………….

⦁ They changed the time. They did not let me know.

⦁ After ………They had changed the time, they let me know.……………………………………………………………

  *Rewrite the sentences with PAST SIMPLE or PAST PERFECT

⦁ They arrived at the airport. Vietnam Airline cancelled the flight.

⦁ Before they arrived at the airport, Vietnam Airline had cancelled the flight.

⦁ I could not go out. I broke my leg.

⦁ Because  I broke my leg,  I could not go out. 

⦁ He took up a job. He left school.

⦁ After he had left school, he took up a job.

⦁ She fell in love with him. They met in Cork.

⦁ Before  she fell in love with him, they had met in Cork.

⦁ Marion did not recognize Jim. She did not say hello to him.

⦁ Because Marion did not recognize Jim, she did not say hello to him.

⦁ Peter wrote me an e-mail. I understood the problem.

⦁ After Peter had written me an e-mail, I understood the problem.

⦁ Sue had a boyfriend. Then she met Greg at the disco.

⦁ Before Sue met Greg at the disco, she had had a boyfriend.

⦁ They changed the time. They did not let me know.

⦁ After they had changed the time, they did not let me know.

 We were tired because we …………………had driven……………….. (drive) for two hours.

Anna …………………hadn't stopped……………….. (not stop) studying all day. She didn’t even have one break.

…………………………The archaeologists had discovered……………….. (the archaeologists / discover) the tomb before they found the treasure?

I ……………………had analysed…………….. (analyse) the document for hours. That’s why I needed a rest

 We were tired because we …………………had been driving……………….. (drive) for two hours.

Anna …………………hadn't stopped……………….. (not stop) studying all day. She didn’t even have one break.

…………………………Had the archaeologists discovered……………….. (the archaeologists / discover) the tomb before they found the treasure?

I ……………………had analysed…………….. (analyse) the document for hours. That’s why I needed a rest

1. I ......was.reading.......... all my e-mails when my computer crashed. 

2. They .....aren't finished............ their pizza when the waiter brought in the ice cream. 

3. She had already heard about the accident when I .......phoned.......... her. 

 crashed. 2. They .....aren't finished............ their pizza when the waiter brought in the ice cream. 3. She had already heard about the accident when I .......phoned.......... her.

1.had read

2.had not

3.phoned

1 have lost

2 have you lost

3 was going

4 realised

5 had been leaving

1,lost

2,did-lost

3,went

4realised

5,left

1. haven't had

2. didn't have

3. went

4. moved

5. Have - visited

6. lived

7. Did - go

8. have worked

9. Have - seen