x 3   –   6 x 2 y   +   12 x y 2   –   8 y 3   =   x 3   –   3 . x 2 . ( 2 y )   +   3 . x . ( 2 y ) 2   –   ( 2 y ) 3     =   ( x   –   2 y ) 3

đáp án cần chọn là: D

b) x3 - 6x2 + 12x – 8 = x3 - 3.x2.2 + 3.x.22 - 23 = (x – 2)3

\(=\left(x-2y\right)^3\)

a) x⁴ + 2x² + 1

= (x²)² + 2.x².1 + 1²

= (x² + 1)²

b) 4x² - 12xy + 9y²

= (2x)² - 2.2x.3y + (3y)²

= (2x - 3y)²

c) -x² - 2xy - y²

= -(x² + 2xy + y²)

= -(x + y)²

d) (x + y)² - 2(x + y) + 1

= (x + y)² - 2.(x + y).1 + 1²

= (x - y + 1)²

e) x³ - 3x² + 3x - 1

= x³ - 3.x².1 + 3.x.1² - 1³

= (x - 1)³

g) x³ + 6x² + 12x + 8

= x³ + 3.x².2 + 3.x.2² + 2³

= (x + 2)³

h) x³ + 1 - x² - x

= (x³ + 1) - (x² + x)

= (x + 1)(x² - x + 1) - x(x + 1)

= (x + 1)(x² - x + 1 - x)

= (x + 1)(x² - 2x + 1)

= (x + 1)(x - 1)²

k) (x + y)³ - x³ - y³

= (x + y)³ - (x³ + y³)

= (x + y)³ - (x + y)(x² - xy + y²)

= (x + y)[(x + y)² - x² + xy - y²]

= (x + y)(x² + 2xy + y² - x² + xy - y²)

= (x + y).3xy

= 3xy(x + y)

a: \(50x^5-8x^3\)

\(=2x^3\left(25x^2-4\right)\)

\(=2x^3\left(5x-2\right)\left(5x+2\right)\)

b: \(x^4-5x^2-4y^2+10y\)

\(=\left(x^2-2y\right)\left(x^2+2y\right)-5\left(x^2-2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-2y\right)\left(x^2+2y-5\right)\)

c: \(36a^2+12a+1-b^2\)

\(=\left(6a+1\right)^2-b^2\)

\(=\left(6a+1-b\right)\left(6a+1+b\right)\)

d: \(x^3+y^3-xy^2-x^2y\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)-xy\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\cdot\left(x-y\right)^2\)

e: Ta có: \(4x^2+4x-3\)

\(=4x^2+6x-2x-3\)

\(=2x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+3\right)\)

\(=\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)

f: Ta có: \(9x^4+16x^2-4\)

\(=9x^4+18x^2-2x^2-4\)

\(=9x^2\left(x^2+2\right)-2\left(x^2+2\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+2\right)\left(9x^2-2\right)\)

g: Ta có: \(-6x^2+5xy+4y^2\)

\(=-6x^2+8xy-3xy+4y^2\)

\(=-2x\left(3x-4y\right)-y\left(3x-4y\right)\)

\(=\left(3x-4y\right)\left(-2x-y\right)\)

h: Ta có: \(\left(x^2+4x\right)^2+8\left(x^2+4x\right)+15\)

\(=\left(x^2+4x\right)^2+3\left(x^2+4x\right)+5\left(x^2+4x\right)+15\)

\(=\left(x^2+4x+3\right)\cdot\left(x^2+4x+5\right)\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+4x+5\right)\)

a) \(=\left(x-2\right)^2\)

b) \(=\left(2x+1\right)^2\)

c) \(=\left(4x-3y\right)\left(4x+3y\right)\)

d) \(=\left(4-x-3\right)\left(4+x+3\right)=\left(1-x\right)\left(x+7\right)\)

e) \(=\left(2x-3x+1\right)\left(2x+3x-1\right)=\left(1-x\right)\left(5x-1\right)\)

f) \(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\)

g) \(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)\)

h) \(=\left(x+2\right)^3\)

i) \(=\left(1-x\right)^3\)

a/ $=(x-2)^2$

b/ $=(2x+1)^2$

c/ $=(4x-3y)(4x+3y)$

d/ $=(1-x)(x+7)$

e/ $=(-x+1)(5x-1)$

f/ $=(x-y)(x^2+xy+y^2)$

g/ $=(3+x)(9-3x+x^2)$

h/ $=(x+2)^3$

i/ $=(1-x)^3$

a: \(x^2-4x+4=\left(x-2\right)^2\)

b: \(4x^2+4x+1=\left(2x+1\right)^2\)

g: \(x^3+27=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)\)

a) \(x^3+3x=x\left(x+3\right)\)

b) \(9x^2-6x=3x\left(3x-2\right)\)

c) \(5y^{10}+15y^6=5y^6\left(y^4+3\right)\)

d) \(x^4y-2x^2y^2+5xy=xy\left(x^3-2xy+5\right)\)

c: =(x-2)(x-4)

b: \(=x\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-4\right)\)

=x(x+y-2)(x+y+2)

a) (a + b)2 – m2 + a + b – m = (a + b + m)(a + b – m) + (a + b – m)

= (a + b – m)(a + b + m + 1)

b) x3 + 6x2 + 12x – 8 = (x – 2)3

Cách khác: x3 + 6x2 + 12x – 8 = (x3 – 8) - 6x2 + 12x

= (x – 2)(x2 + 2x + 2) + 6x(x – 2) = (x – 2)( x2 + 2x + 2 – 6x) = (x – 2)3

c) x2 – 7xy + 10y2 = x2 – 2xy – 5xy + 10y2 = x(x – 2y) – 5y(x – 2y)

= (x – 2y)(x – 5y)

d) x4 + 2x3 - 4x – 4 = (x4 – 4) + (2x3 – 4x) = (x2 – 2)(x2 + 2) + 2x(x2 – 2)

= (x2 – 2)(x2 + 2 + 2x) = (x - √2)( x + √2)( x2 + 2 + 2x)

học tốt

a,(a+b+m)(a+b-m)+(a+b-m)

  =(a+b-m)(a+b+m+1)

  ...........mấy câu kia tương tự:>

hc tốt