a/\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2^4\right)^x+7.\left(2^x\right)^2+5=3.2^x.4\)

Đặt \(2^x=y\) PT trở thành:

\(y^4+7y^2+5=12y\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y^4+7y^2-12y+5=0\)

Giải típ

a) \(0,{1^{2x - 1}} \le 0,{1^{2 - x}} \Leftrightarrow 2x - 1 \ge 2 - x \Leftrightarrow 3x \ge 3 \Leftrightarrow x \ge 1\)

b) \({3.2^{x + 1}} \le 1 \Leftrightarrow {2^{x + 1}} \le \frac{1}{3} \Leftrightarrow x + 1 \le {\log _2}\frac{1}{3} \Leftrightarrow x \le  - {\log _2}3 - 1 =  - {\log _2}3 - {\log _2}2 =  - {\log _2}6\)

\(a,\dfrac{x-3}{x}=\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}\)\(\left(đk:x\ne0,-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-3}{x}-\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-x\left(x-3\right)}{x\left(x+3\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-9-x^2+3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(n\right)\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{3\right\}\)

\(b,\dfrac{4x-3}{4}>\dfrac{3x-5}{3}-\dfrac{2x-7}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x-3}{4}-\dfrac{3x-5}{3}+\dfrac{2x-7}{12}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(4x-3\right)-4\left(3x-5\right)+2x-7}{12}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x-9-12x+20+2x-7>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+4>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x>-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x>-2\)

`#3107`

b)

`2.3^x = 162`

`\Rightarrow 3^x = 162 \div 2`

`\Rightarrow 3^x = 81`

`\Rightarrow 3^x = 3^4`

`\Rightarrow x = 4`

Vậy, `x = 4`

c)

`(2x - 15)^5 = (2 - 15)^3`

\(\Rightarrow \)`(2x - 15)^5 - (2x - 15)^3 = 0`

\(\Rightarrow \)`(2x - 15)^3 . [ (2x - 15)^2 - 1] = 0`

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-15=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=15\\\left(2x-15\right)^2=\left(\pm1\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\2x-15=1\\2x-15=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\2x=16\\2x=-14\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\x=8\\x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy, `x \in`\(\left\{-7;8;\dfrac{15}{2}\right\}.\)

`d)`

\(3^{x+2}-5.3^x=?\) Bạn ghi tiếp đề nhé!

`e)`

\(7\cdot4^{x-1}+4^{x-1}=23?\)

\(4^{x-1}\cdot\left(7+1\right)=23\\ \Rightarrow4^{x-1}\cdot8=23\\ \Rightarrow4^{x-1}=\dfrac{23}{8}\)

Bạn xem lại đề!

`f)`

\(2\cdot2^{2x}+4^3\cdot4^x=1056\)

\(\Rightarrow2\cdot2^{2x}+\left(2^2\right)^3\cdot\left(2^2\right)^x=1056\\ \Rightarrow2\cdot2^{2x}+2^6\cdot2^{2x}=1056\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}\cdot\left(2+2^6\right)=1056\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}\cdot66=1056\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}=1056\div66\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}=16\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}=2^4\\ \Rightarrow2x=4\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)

Vậy, `x = 2`

_____

\(10 -{[(x \div 3+17) \div 10+3.2^4] \div 10}=5\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10+48\right]\div10=10-5\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10+48\right]\div10=5\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10+48=50\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10=2\)

\(\Rightarrow x\div3+17=20\)

\(\Rightarrow x\div3=3\\ \Rightarrow x=9\)

Vậy, `x = 9.`

a) 16 - 3x = 4

<=> 3x = 12

<=> x = 4

Vậy x = 4 là nghiệm phương trình 

b) (x² - 4x + 5)² - (x - 1)(x - 3) = 4

<=> (x² - 4x + 5)² - 4 - (x - 1)(x - 3) = 0

<=> (x² - 4x + 5 - 2)(x² - 4x + 5 + 2) - (x - 1)(x - 3) = 0

<=> (x² - 4x + 3)(x² - 4x + 7) - (x - 1)(x - 3) = 0

<=> (x - 1)(x - 3)(x² - 4x + 7) - (x - 1)(x - 3) = 0

<=> (x - 1)(x - 3)(x² - 4x + 6) = 0

<=> (x  - 1)(x - 3) = 0 (Vì x² - 4x + 6 > 0 \(\forall x\))

<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=3\end{cases}}\)

Vậy x \(\in\left\{1;3\right\}\)là nghiệm phương trình 

a)16-3x=4

3x=16-4

3x=12

x=4

Vậy x=4

b)(x²-4x+5)²-(x-1).(x-3)=4

[(x-2)²+1]²-[(x-2)+1].[(x-2)-1]=4

=>(x-2)²+2.(x-2).1+1-(x-2)²-1²=4

2(x-2)=4

=>x-2=2

=>x=4

Vậy ....................

Chú bn học tốt

a) 16 - 3x = 4

<=> 3x = 12

<=> x = 4

Vậy x = 4 là nghiệm phương trình 

b) (x² - 4x + 5)² - (x - 1)(x - 3) = 4

<=> (x² - 4x + 5)² - 4 - (x - 1)(x - 3) = 0

<=> (x² - 4x + 5 - 2)(x² - 4x + 5 + 2) - (x - 1)(x - 3) = 0

<=> (x² - 4x + 3)(x² - 4x + 7) - (x - 1)(x - 3) = 0

<=> (x - 1)(x - 3)(x² - 4x + 7) - (x - 1)(x - 3) = 0

<=> (x - 1)(x - 3)(x² - 4x + 6) = 0

<=> (x  - 1)(x - 3) = 0 (Vì x² - 4x + 6 > 0 ∀x)

<=> [

⇔[

Vậy x ∈{1;3}là nghiệm phương trình 

a) \(\dfrac{2}{x-3}+\dfrac{x-5}{x-1}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-5\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-5\right)\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-2+x^2-8x+15-x^2+4x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+10=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)

b) \(\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}=\dfrac{16}{x^2-1}\) (2)

Ta có \(x^2-1=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x^2-1\ne0\Leftrightarrow x\ne\pm1\)

(2) \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2-16}{x^2-1}=0\) 

mà \(x^2-1\ne0\) để phương trính có nghĩa

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=\left(x-1\right)^2-16=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1-x^2+2x-1-16=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x-16=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)