A=\(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2014}}\)
Cho A = \(\dfrac{1}{2014}\)+\(\dfrac{2}{2013}\)+\(\dfrac{3}{2012}\)+...+\(\dfrac{2013}{2}\)+2014
B = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{2015}\)
Tính giá trị \(\dfrac{A}{B}\)
A= 1+(\(\dfrac{1}{2014}\)+1)+(\(\dfrac{2}{2013}\)+1)+...+(\(\dfrac{2013}{2}\)+1)
= \(\dfrac{2015}{2015}\)+(\(\dfrac{1}{2014}\)+1)+(\(\dfrac{2}{2013}\)+1)+...+(\(\dfrac{2013}{2}\)+1)
= 2015.(\(\dfrac{1}{2015}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{2014}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{2013}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{2}\))=2015.B
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\dfrac{A}{B}\)=2015
a) Tính A = ( 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) )( 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) ) (1-\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) ) ....(1-\(\dfrac{1}{2014}\) ) (1-\(\dfrac{1}{2015}\) ) (1-\(\dfrac{1}{2016}\) )
b)Tìm x biết \(\dfrac{x-2}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{x-2}{20}\) + \(\dfrac{x-2}{30}\)+ \(\dfrac{x-2}{42}\) + \(\dfrac{x-2}{56}\) +\(\dfrac{x-2}{72}\) = \(\dfrac{16}{9}\)
a) Ta có: \(A=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2014}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2015}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2016}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{2013}{2014}\cdot\dfrac{2014}{2015}\cdot\dfrac{2015}{2016}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2016}\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-2}{12}+\dfrac{x-2}{20}+\dfrac{x-2}{30}+\dfrac{x-2}{42}+\dfrac{x-2}{56}+\dfrac{x-2}{72}=\dfrac{16}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{56}+\dfrac{1}{72}\right)=\dfrac{16}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)=\dfrac{16}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)=\dfrac{16}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\cdot\dfrac{2}{9}=\dfrac{16}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=\dfrac{16}{9}:\dfrac{2}{9}=\dfrac{16}{9}\cdot\dfrac{9}{2}=8\)
hay x=10
Vậy: x=10
\(A=\dfrac{2016^2+1^2}{2016\cdot1}+\dfrac{2015^2+2^2}{2015\cdot1}+\dfrac{2014^2+3^2}{2014\cdot3}+...+\dfrac{1009^2+1008^2}{1009\cdot1008}\)
và \(B=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2017}\)Tìm A/B
CM: \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2014^2}< \dfrac{2013}{2014}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2014^2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2013.2014}=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2013}-\dfrac{1}{2014}=1-\dfrac{1}{2014}=\dfrac{2013}{2014}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Thực hiện phép tính
a) A= \(1+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1+2\right)+\dfrac{1}{3}\left(1+2+3\right)\)\(+\dfrac{1}{4}\left(1+2+3+4\right)+...+\dfrac{1}{2013}\left(1+2+...+2013\right)\)
b) B=\(\dfrac{1-3}{1.3}+\dfrac{2-4}{2.4}+\dfrac{3-5}{3.5}+\dfrac{4-6}{4.6}+...+\dfrac{2011-2013}{2011.2013}+\dfrac{2012-2014}{2012.2014}-\dfrac{2013+2014}{2013.2014}\)
Cho A = \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2016}\) ; B = \(\dfrac{2015}{1}+\dfrac{2014}{2}+...+\dfrac{2}{2014}+\dfrac{1}{2015}\)
Tính \(\dfrac{A}{B}\)
Ta có :
B = \(\dfrac{2015}{1}+\dfrac{2014}{2}+\dfrac{2013}{3}+...+\dfrac{2}{2014}+\dfrac{1}{2015}\) => B = \(\left(1+\dfrac{2014}{2}\right)+\left(1+\dfrac{2013}{3}\right)+...+\left(1+\dfrac{2}{2014}\right)+\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2015}\right)+1\) => B = \(\dfrac{2016}{2}+\dfrac{2016}{3}+...+\dfrac{2016}{2014}+\dfrac{2016}{2015}+\dfrac{2016}{2016}\) => B = \(2016\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2015}+\dfrac{1}{2016}\right)\) Ta có :
\(\dfrac{A}{B}=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2016}}{2016\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2016}\right)}\)
=> \(\dfrac{A}{B}=\dfrac{1}{2016}\)
Vậy \(\dfrac{A}{B}=\dfrac{1}{2016}\)
Tính : A=\(\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2017}}{\dfrac{2016}{1}+\dfrac{2015}{2}+\dfrac{2014}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2016}}\)
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{2016}{1}+\dfrac{2015}{2}+\dfrac{2014}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2016}\)
\(=2016+\dfrac{2015}{2}+\dfrac{2014}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2016}\)
\(=1+\left(1+\dfrac{2015}{2}\right)+\left(1+\dfrac{2014}{3}\right)+...+\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2016}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2017}{2}+\dfrac{2017}{3}+\dfrac{2017}{4}+...+\dfrac{2017}{2016}+\dfrac{2017}{2017}\)
\(=2017\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2016}+\dfrac{1}{2017}\right)\)
Do đó: \(A=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2017}}{2017\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2017}\right)}=\dfrac{1}{2017}\)
Vậy...
Cho các số a, b, c khác 0 thỏa mãn: \(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}=0\)
Tính \(S=\dfrac{2013a^2-2014}{a^2+2bc}+\dfrac{2013b^2-2014}{b^2+2ca}+\dfrac{2013c^2-2014}{c^2+2ab}\)
Ta có kết quả tổng quát hơn như sau:
Cho $a,b,c \neq 0$ thỏa mãn $\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}=0.$
Chứng minh rằng $$S={\frac {k{a}^{2}-k-1}{{a}^{2}+2\,bc}}+{\frac {{b}^{2}k-k-1}{2\,ac+{b}^{2}}}+{\frac {{c}^{2}k-k-1}{2\,ab+{c}^{2}}}=k$$
chứng minh :
a) \(\dfrac{1}{5^2}+\dfrac{1}{6^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{100^2}>\dfrac{1}{4}\) b) \(\dfrac{1}{5^2}+\dfrac{1}{6^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2013^2}+\dfrac{1}{2014}>\dfrac{1}{5}\)