1:

a: \(\left(x+y+z\right)^2=x^2+y^2+z^2+2xy+2zx+2yz\)

b: \(\left(x-y+z\right)^2=x^2+y^2+z^2-2xy+2xz-2yz\)

c: \(\left(x-y-z\right)^2=x^2+y^2+z^2-2xy-2xz+2yz\)

Bài 2: tất cả đều ở dạng tích rồi mà

a: \(=a^2-b^4\)

b: \(=\left(a^2+2a\right)^2-9\)

c: \(=a^2-\left(2a+3\right)^2\)

d: \(=a^4-\left(2a-3\right)^2\)

e: \(=\left(-a^2-2a+3\right)^2\)

g: \(=4a^2-a^4\)

Bài 1:

a) \(\left(a-b^2\right)\left(a+b^2\right)=a^2-b^4\)

b) \(\left(a^2+2a-3\right)\left(a^2+2a+3\right)=\left(a^2+2a\right)^2-9\)

c) \(\left(a^2+2a+3\right)\left(a^2-2a-3\right)=a^2-\left(2a+3\right)^2\)

d) \(\left(a^2-2a+3\right)\left(a^2+2a+3\right)=9-\left(a^2-2a\right)^2\)

e) \(\left(-a^2-2a+3\right)\left(-a^2-2a+3\right)=\left(-a^2-2a+3\right)^2\)

g) \(\left(a^2+2a+3\right)\left(a^2-2a+3\right)=\left(a^2+3\right)^2-4a^2\)

f) \(\left(a^2+2a\right)\left(2a-a^2\right)=4a^2-a^4\)

Bài 2 :

a) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=x^3+1\)

b) \(\left(x+y+z\right)^2=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x+y+z\right)=x^2+xy+xz+yx+y^2+yz+zx+zy+z^2=x^2+2xy+2yz+2xz+y^2+z^2\)

c) \(\left(x-y+z\right)^2=\left(x-y+z\right)\left(x-y+z\right)=x^2-xy+xz-xy+y^2-yz+xz-yz+z^2=x^2+y^2+z^2-2xy+2xz-2yz\)d) \(\left(x-2y\right)\left(x^2+2xy+4y^2\right)=\left(x-2y\right)^3\)

e) \(\left(x-y-z\right)^2=\left(x-y-z\right)\left(x-y-z\right)=x^2-xy-xz-xy+y^2+yz-xz+yz+z^2=x^2-2xy-2xz+2yz+y^2+z^2\)

a) A=(4-5x)²-(3+5x)²=(4-5x-3-5x)(4-5x+3+5x)=(-25x+1)1=-25x+1

B=(3x-1)(1+3x)-(3x+1)²=9x²-1-(3x+1)²=9x²-1-(9x²+6x+1)=9x²-1-9x²-6x-1=-6x-2=-2(3x+1)

1.

\(2a^2b^2+2b^2c^2+2c^2a^2-a^4-b^4-c^4>0\\ \Leftrightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4-2a^2b^2-2b^2c^2-2c^2a^2< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(a^4+b^4+c^4+2a^2b^2-2b^2c^2-2c^2a^2\right)-4a^2b^2< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(a^2+b^2-c^2\right)^2-4a^2b^2< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(a^2+b^2-c^2-2ab\right)\left(a^2+b^2-c^2+2ab\right)< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[\left(a-b\right)^2-c^2\right]\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-c^2\right]< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(a-b+c\right)\left(a-b-c\right)\left(a+b-c\right)\left(a+b+c\right)< 0\left(1\right)\)

Vì a,b,c là độ dài 3 cạnh của 1 tg nên \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+c>b\\a-b< c\\a+b>c\\a+b+c>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a-b+c>0\\a-b-c< 0\\a+b-c>0\\a+b+c>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Do đó \(\left(1\right)\) luôn đúng (do 3 dương nhân 1 âm ra âm)

Từ đó ta được đpcm

2.

\(a,Sửa:a^6+a^4+a^2b^2+b^4-b^6\\ =\left(a^6-b^6\right)+\left(a^4+b^4+a^2b^2\right)\\ =\left(a^2-b^2\right)\left(a^4+a^2b^2+b^4\right)+\left(a^4+b^4+a^2b^2\right)\\ =\left(a^2-b^2+1\right)\left(a^4+a^2b^2+b^4\right)\\ =\left[\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2-a^2b^2\right]\left(a^2-b^2+1\right)\\ =\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)\left(a^2-b^2+1\right)\\ b,=\left(a^3+b^3\right)-1+3ab\\ =\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)-1+3ab\\ =\left(a+b-1\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2+a+b+1\right)-3ab\left(a+b-1\right)\\ =\left(a+b-1\right)\left(a^2+b^2+1+a+b-ab\right)\)

\(c,=a^2b^2\left(b-a\right)+b^2c^2\left(c-a+a-b\right)-c^2a^2\left(c-a\right)\\ =-a^2b^2\left(a-b\right)+b^2c^2\left(a-b\right)+b^2c^2\left(c-a\right)-c^2a^2\left(c-a\right)\\ =\left(a-b\right)\left(b^2c^2-a^2b^2\right)+\left(c-a\right)\left(b^2c^2-c^2a^2\right)\\ =b^2\left(a-b\right)\left(c-a\right)\left(c+a\right)+c^2\left(c-a\right)\left(b-a\right)\left(b+a\right)\\ =\left(a-b\right)\left(c-a\right)\left[b^2\left(c+a\right)-c^2\left(b+a\right)\right]\\ =\left(a-b\right)\left(c-a\right)\left(b^2c+ab^2-bc^2-ac^2\right)\\ =\left(a-b\right)\left(c-a\right)\left[bc\left(b-c\right)+a\left(b-c\right)\left(b+c\right)\right]\\ =\left(a-b\right)\left(c-a\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(bc+ab+ac\right)\)

a: \(=\left(-a^2-2a+3\right)^2\)

b: \(=\left(a^2+3\right)^2-4a^2\)

c: \(=-\left(a^2-2a\right)\left(a^2+2a\right)=-\left(a^4-4a^2\right)\)

a/ \(16a^4+48a^3+4a^2-120a-72\)

b.\(2b^2+2a^2=4a\)