\(b,\) Ta có:

\(\dfrac{1}{n\sqrt{n-1}+\left(n-1\right)\sqrt{n}}\\ =\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n}.\sqrt{n-1}\left(\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n-1}\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{n}}{\sqrt{n}.\sqrt{n-1}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{n-1}}{\sqrt{n}.\sqrt{n-1}}\\ =\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n-1}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n}}\)

Thay:

\(n=2\) \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(n=3\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)

\(...\)

\(n=2007\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2007\sqrt{2006}+2006\sqrt{2007}}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2006}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2007}}\\ \)

Tiếp phần b ( do máy lag) :3

Cộng 2 vế với nhau, ta có:

\(\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}+...+\dfrac{1}{2007\sqrt{2006}+2006\sqrt{2007}}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2007}}\)

a) A=\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{9}}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{97}+\sqrt{99}}\)

=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)+\(\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}\right)\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)}\)+\(\dfrac{\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{7}}{\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{9}\right)\left(\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{7}\right)}\)+...+\(\dfrac{\sqrt{99}-\sqrt{97}}{\left(\sqrt{99}+\sqrt{97}\right)\left(\sqrt{99}-\sqrt{97}\right)}\)

=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{7}+...+\sqrt{99}-\sqrt{97}}{2}\)

=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{99}-\sqrt{3}}{2}\)

vậy A=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{99}-\sqrt{3}}{2}\)

1)\(=\left|\sqrt{3}-3\right|+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}=3-\sqrt{3}+\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|=3-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}-1=2\)

2: \(=\sqrt{5}+2-\sqrt{5}=2\)

\(P=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+1:\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+7}{x-4}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+1:\left(\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}-x+\sqrt{x}+2-2\sqrt{x}-7}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}-5}\)

\(=\dfrac{-x+8\sqrt{x}-15+\left(x-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-x+8\sqrt{x}-15+x\sqrt{x}-2x-4\sqrt{x}+8}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-3x+4\sqrt{x}-7}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}\)

\(ĐK:x\ge0;x\ne4\\ P=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+1:\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}-x+\sqrt{x}+2-2\sqrt{x}-7}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\\ P=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}-5}\\ P=\dfrac{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)+\left(x-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}\\ P=\dfrac{8\sqrt{x}-15-x+x\sqrt{x}-2x-4\sqrt{x}+8}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}\\ P=\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-3x+4\sqrt{x}-7}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}\)

\(A=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{x}{3\sqrt{x}-x}\right).\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\sqrt{x}+3}\left(dkxd:x\ne0;\pm\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right).\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right).\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=2-\sqrt{x}\)

Vậy \(A=2-\sqrt{x}\)

a: Ta có: \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1}+\dfrac{2}{2-\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\sqrt{3}-1+2+\sqrt{3}\)

\(=2\sqrt{3}+1\)

b: Ta có: \(\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{5}+2}+\dfrac{2}{3+\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=4\sqrt{5}-8+\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\)

\(=-\dfrac{13}{2}+\dfrac{7}{2}\sqrt{5}\)

\(D=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\left(x\ge0;x\ne1\right)\\ D=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)+3\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\\ D=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(P=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+7}{4-x}\left(x>0;x\ne4\right)\\ P=\dfrac{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+2\sqrt{x}+7}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}\\ P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+6-x-x-3\sqrt{x}-2+2\sqrt{x}+7}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}}\\ P=\dfrac{-2x+11}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}}\\ P=\dfrac{-2x\sqrt{x}+11\sqrt{x}+\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(x-4\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(x-4\right)}\)

\(P=\dfrac{-2x\sqrt{x}+11\sqrt{x}+x\sqrt{x}-4\sqrt{x}+2x-8}{\sqrt{x}\left(x-4\right)}\\ P=\dfrac{-x\sqrt{x}+8\sqrt{x}+2x-8}{\sqrt{x}\left(x-4\right)}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2-2\cdot\sqrt{2}\cdot1+1^2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2-2\cdot\sqrt{3}\cdot\sqrt{2}+\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\left|\sqrt{2}-1\right|}+\dfrac{1}{\left|\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right|}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}-1}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+1}{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+1}{\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)

\(=\sqrt{2}+1+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\)

\(=2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+1\)

\(ĐK:x>0;x\ne4\\ B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}}\cdot\dfrac{x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\\ B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\\ B=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}+2+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\\ B=\dfrac{x+4\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

Ta có: \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}}\cdot\dfrac{x}{x-4}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}+2+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+4\sqrt{x}}{x-4}\)