(\(\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{ab}+a}+\dfrac{b}{\sqrt{ab}-b}\)):\(\left(\dfrac{ab}{a-b}\right)\)
rút gọn P
P=\(\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}+\dfrac{3\sqrt{ab}}{a\sqrt{a}+b\sqrt{b}}\right).\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\dfrac{3\sqrt{ab}}{a\sqrt{a}-b\sqrt{b}}\right):\dfrac{a-b}{a+\sqrt{ab}+b}\right]\)
a) Rút gọn
b) Tính P khi a=16 và b=4
a) ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a>0\\b>0\\a\ne b\end{matrix}\right.\)
P = \(\dfrac{a-\sqrt{ab}+b+3\sqrt{ab}}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a-\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}.\left[\left(\dfrac{a+\sqrt{ab}+b-3\sqrt{ab}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}\right):\dfrac{a-b}{a+\sqrt{ab}+b}\right]\)= \(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a-\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}.\left[\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}.\dfrac{a+\sqrt{ab}+b}{a-b}\right]\)
= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{a-\sqrt{ab}+b}.\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{a-b}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{a-\sqrt{ab}+b}\)
b) có a = 16 và b = 4 (thoả mãn ĐKXĐ)
Thay a = 16, b =4 vào P có:
P = \(\dfrac{1}{16-\sqrt{16.4}+4}\)= \(\dfrac{1}{12}\)
Vậy tại a =16, b = 4 thì P = \(\dfrac{1}{12}\)
c. rút gọn biểu thức
\(C=\left(\sqrt{a}+\dfrac{b-\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\right):\left(\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{ab}+b}-\dfrac{b}{\sqrt{ab}-a}-\dfrac{a+b}{\sqrt{ab}}\right)\) vs \(a\ge0,a\ne4,a\ne9\)
Rút gọn:
\(D=\left(\sqrt{a}+\dfrac{b-\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}+b}\right):\left(\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{ab}+b}+\dfrac{b}{\sqrt{ab}-a}-\dfrac{a+b}{\sqrt{ab}}\right)\)
Cho biểu thức I = \(\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}+\dfrac{3\sqrt{ab}}{a\sqrt{a}+b\sqrt{b}}\right)\).\(\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}+\dfrac{3\sqrt{ab}}{a\sqrt{a}-b\sqrt{b}}\right):\dfrac{a-b}{a+\sqrt{ab}+b}\right]\)
Rút gọn I
a) Tính giá trị của I với a = 16, b = 4
\(I=\dfrac{a-\sqrt{ab}+b+3\sqrt{ab}}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a-\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}\cdot\left[\left(\dfrac{a+\sqrt{ab}+b+3\sqrt{ab}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{a+\sqrt{ab}+b}{a-b}\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{a+2\sqrt{ab}+b}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a-\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}\cdot\left(\dfrac{a+4\sqrt{ab}+b}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}\cdot\dfrac{a+\sqrt{ab}+b}{a-b}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{a-\sqrt{ab}+b}\cdot\dfrac{a+4\sqrt{ab}+b}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a-b\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{a+4\sqrt{ab}+b}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2\cdot\left(a-\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}\)
Khi a=16 và b=4 thì \(I=\dfrac{16+4+4\cdot\sqrt{16\cdot4}}{\left(4-2\right)^2\cdot\left(16-\sqrt{16\cdot4}+4\right)}=\dfrac{20+4\cdot8}{4\cdot12}\)
\(=\dfrac{20+32}{48}=\dfrac{52}{48}=\dfrac{13}{12}\)
Rút gọn biểu thức
a) \(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2+4\sqrt{ab}}{\left(\sqrt{a+\sqrt{b}}\right)^2-4\sqrt{ab}}.\dfrac{a-b}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}\) \(\left(đkxđ:a\ne b;a\ge0;b\ge0\right)\)
b) \(\dfrac{a+b-2\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\dfrac{a-b}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2}\)\(\left(đkxđ:a\ne b;a\ge0;b\ge0\right)\)
HELP ME PLSSSSSSSSSS
câu a ở phần mẫu của cụm đầu tiên cái \(\left(\sqrt{a+\sqrt{b}}\right)^2\rightarrow\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2\) giúp em với ạ ( em cảm ơn )
a
\(=\dfrac{a-2\sqrt{ab}+b+4\sqrt{ab}}{a+2\sqrt{ab}+b-4\sqrt{ab}}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}\\ =\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}.\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\\ =\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2.\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}\\ =\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^3}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^3}\)
rút gọn P=\(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-b}{\sqrt{a}+b}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+b}{\sqrt{a}-b}\right).\left(\sqrt{a^3}-\dfrac{ab^2}{\sqrt{a}}\right)\)
\(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-b}{\sqrt{a}+b}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+b}{\sqrt{a}-b}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{a^3}-\dfrac{ab^2}{\sqrt{a}}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-b\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{a}+b\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+b\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-b\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{a^4}-ab^2}{\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-b-b-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-b+b+\sqrt{a}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}+b\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-b\right)}\cdot\dfrac{a^2-ab^2}{\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(-2b\right)\cdot\left(2\sqrt{a}\right)}{a-b^2}\cdot\dfrac{a\left(a-b^2\right)}{\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4b\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}}\cdot a=-4ba\)
3.P=\(\left(\dfrac{3\sqrt{a}}{a+\sqrt{ab}+b}-\dfrac{3a}{a\sqrt{a}-b\sqrt{b}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\right)\):\(\left(\dfrac{\left(a-1\right).\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{2a+2\sqrt{ab}+2b}\right)\)
a)Rút gọn P
b)Tìm những giá trị nguyên của a để P có giá trị nguyên
M = \(\left(\dfrac{3\sqrt{a}}{a+\sqrt{ab}+b}-\dfrac{3a}{a\sqrt{a}-b\sqrt{b}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\right):\dfrac{\left(a-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{2a+2\sqrt{ab}+2b}\)
a) Rút gọn M
b) Tìm những GT nguyên của A để M có GT nguyên
!!Help
a: ĐKXĐ: a>=0; b>=0; ab<>0; a<>1\(M=\dfrac{3\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)-3a+a+\sqrt{ab}+b}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2\left(a+\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3a-3\sqrt{ab}-3a+a+\sqrt{ab}+b}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{a-2\sqrt{ab}+b}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{a-1}=\dfrac{1}{a-1}\)
b: M nguyên khi a-1 thuộc {1;-1}
=>a thuộc {2;0}
Cho biểu thức:
\(D=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{1-\sqrt{ab}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{1+\sqrt{ab}}\right):\left(1+\dfrac{a+b+2ab}{1-ab}\right)\)
a) Tìm đkxđ và rút gọn \(D\)
b) Tính \(D\) với \(a=\dfrac{2}{2+\sqrt{3}}\)
c) Tìm giá trị lớn nhất của \(D\)
Rút gọn \(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\dfrac{1}{a-b}\left(\dfrac{a\sqrt{a}-b\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}+\sqrt{ab}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\dfrac{1}{a-b}\left(\dfrac{a\sqrt{a}-b\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}+\sqrt{ab}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}+\sqrt{ab}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\dfrac{a+2\sqrt{ab}+b}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}=\dfrac{-\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\)
=-1