a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-1\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-4x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=0\)

hay x=-3

\(a.\left(3x+2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=\left(9x^2-4\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=3x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

c: =>x-3=0

hay x=3

d: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\cdot\left(x^2+2-7x+10\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)

hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{3};3;4\right\}\)

 \(\left(3x+2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=\left(9x^2-4\right)\left(x+1\right).\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1-3x+2\right)=0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(-2x+1\right)=0.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=0.\\x+1=0.\\-2x+1=0.\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{2}{3}.\\x=-1.\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}.\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: =>(x-3)(x²+3x+5)=0

=>x-3=0

hay x=3

d: =>(3x-1)(x²+2-7x+10)=0

=>(3x-1)(x-3)(x-4)=0

hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{3};3;4\right\}\)

g: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+6x+5\right)\left(x^2+6x+8\right)-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+6x\right)^2+13\left(x^2+6x\right)+36=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)^2\left(x^2+6x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=\sqrt{5}-3\\x=-\sqrt{5}-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

dài thế ai trả lời đc hả ?

tu lam di luoi vua thoi

Bài 3

a) x² + 10x + 25

= x² + 2.x.5 + 5²

= (x + 5)²

b) 8x - 16 - x²

= -(x² - 8x + 16)

= -(x² - 2.x.4 + 4²)

= -(x - 4)²

c) x³ + 3x² + 3x + 1

= x³ + 3.x².1 + 3.x.1² + 1³

= (x + 1)³

d) (x + y)² - 9x²

= (x + y)² - (3x)²

= (x + y - 3x)(x + y + 3x)

= (y - 2x)(4x + y)

e) (x + 5)² - (2x - 1)²

= (x + 5 - 2x + 1)(x + 5 + 2x - 1)

= (6 - x)(3x + 4)

Bài 4

a) x² - 9 = 0

x² = 9

x = 3 hoặc x = -3

b) (x - 4)² - 36 = 0

(x - 4 - 6)(x - 4 + 6) = 0

(x - 10)(x + 2) = 0

x - 10 = 0 hoặc x + 2 = 0

*) x - 10 = 0

x = 10

*) x + 2 = 0

x = -2

Vậy x = -2; x = 10

c) x² - 10x = -25

x² - 10x + 25 = 0

(x - 5)² = 0

x - 5 = 0

x = 5

d) x² + 5x + 6 = 0

x² + 2x + 3x + 6 = 0

(x² + 2x) + (3x + 6) = 0

x(x + 2) + 3(x + 2) = 0

(x + 2)(x + 3) = 0

x + 2 = 0 hoặc x + 3 = 0

*) x + 2 = 0

x = -2

*) x + 3 = 0

x = -3

Vậy x = -3; x = -2

Chia nhỏ ra ik ạ

\(\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-3\right)-4x\left(x+5\right)=4x^2-9-4x^2-20x=-20x-9\)

\(5x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-2\right)^2=5x^2-15x+x^2-4x+4=6x^2-19x+4\)

\(x\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=x^2+2x-\left(x^2-9\right)=x^2+2x-x^2+9=2x+9\)

Bài 5: 

a. 1 - 2y + y²

= (1 - y)²

b. (x + 1)² - 25

= (x + 1)² - 5²

= (x + 1 - 5)(x + 1 + 5)

= (x - 4)(x + 6)

c. 1 - 4x²

= 1² - (2x)²

= (1 - 2x)(1 + 2x)

d. 8 - 27x³

= 2³ - (3x)³

= (2 - 3x)(4 + 6x + 9x²)

e. (đề hơi khó hiểu ''x3'' !?)

g. x³ + 8y³

= (x + 2y)(x² - 2xy + y²)

a: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(1,\Leftrightarrow x^2+10x+25=x^2-4x-21\\ \Leftrightarrow14x=-46\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{23}{7}\\ 2,\Leftrightarrow x^3+8=15+x^3+2x\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=-7\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\\ 3,\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-3\\ 4,\Leftrightarrow x^3-9x^2+27x-27=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\\ 5,\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x+1-4x^2-16x-16=9\\ \Leftrightarrow-12x=24\Leftrightarrow x=-2\\ 6,\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+5x-15=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)