b) khai triển hằng đẳng thức là ra

a) nhân tích chéo

\(\frac{\cos\alpha}{1-\sin\alpha}=\frac{1+\sin\alpha}{\cos\alpha}\Leftrightarrow\cos^2\alpha=1-\sin^2\alpha\)\(\Leftrightarrow\cos^2\alpha+\sin^2\alpha=1\)(luôn đúng)

\(\frac{\left(\sin\alpha+\cos\alpha\right)^2-\left(\sin\alpha-\cos\alpha\right)^2}{\sin\alpha\cdot\cos\alpha}=\frac{\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha+2\sin\alpha\cdot\cos\alpha-\sin^2\alpha-\cos^2\alpha+2\sin\alpha\cdot\cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha\cdot\cos\alpha}\)

\(=\frac{4\sin\alpha\cdot\cos\alpha}{\sin\alpha\cdot\cos\alpha}=4\)(đpcm)

4

\(A=\dfrac{1-cosa}{sina}-\dfrac{sina}{1+cosa}=\dfrac{\left(1-cosa\right)\left(1+cosa\right)-sina.sina}{sina\left(1+cosa\right)}\)

\(A=\dfrac{1-cos^2a-sin^2a}{sina\left(1+cosa\right)}=\dfrac{sin^2a-sin^2a}{sina\left(1+cosa\right)}=0\)

có A=\(\dfrac{1-cosa+2cos^2a-1}{2sina.cosa-sina}=\dfrac{cosa\left(2cosa-1\right)}{sina\left(2cosa-1\right)}=\dfrac{cosa}{sina}=cota\)

Chia cả tử và mẫu cho \(cosa\)

\(D=\dfrac{\dfrac{cosa}{cosa}+\dfrac{sina}{cosa}}{\dfrac{cosa}{cosa}-\dfrac{sina}{cosa}}=\dfrac{1+tana}{1-tana}=\dfrac{1+\dfrac{1}{2}}{1-\dfrac{1}{2}}=3\)

\(\frac{\left(sina+cosa\right)^2-1}{cota-sina.cosa}=\frac{sin^2a+cos^2a+2sina.cosa-1}{\frac{cosa}{sina}-sina.cosa}=\frac{2sin^2a.cosa}{cosa-sin^2a.cosa}\)

\(=\frac{2sin^2a.cosa}{cosa\left(1-sin^2a\right)}=\frac{2sin^2a}{cos^2a}=2tan^2a\)

\(=\frac{\left(\sin a+\cos a-\sin a+\cos a\right)\left(\sin a+\cos a+\sin a-\cos a\right)}{\sin a.\cos a}=\frac{2.\cos a.2.\sin a}{\sin a.\cos a}=4\)