Từ bài toán này (mà bạn đã hỏi cách đây vài bữa):

cho a,b,c>0. Chứng minh rằng: \(\dfrac{a}{b}+\dfrac{b}{c}+\dfrac{c}{a}\ge\dfrac{a+b+c}{\sqrt[3]{abc}}\) - Hoc24

Ta có: \(\dfrac{a}{b}+\dfrac{b}{c}+\dfrac{c}{a}\ge\dfrac{a+b+c}{\sqrt[3]{abc}}\)

Do đó: \(VT\ge\dfrac{a+b+c}{\sqrt[3]{abc}}+\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{abc}}{a+b+c}\)

Lại có: \(\dfrac{a+b+c}{\sqrt[3]{abc}}\ge\dfrac{3\sqrt[3]{abc}}{\sqrt[3]{abc}}=3\)

Đặt \(\dfrac{a+b+c}{\sqrt[3]{abc}}=x\ge3\Rightarrow VT\ge x+\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{x}{9}+\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{8x}{9}\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{9x}}+\dfrac{8}{9}.3=\dfrac{10}{3}\) (đpcm)

Ta có: \(x^3+y^{ 3}=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\ge\left(x+y\right)\left(2xy-xy\right)=\left(x+y\right)xy,\forall x,y\ge0\)

Áp dụng:

\(\sum_{cyc}\dfrac{1}{a^3+b^3+abc}\le\sum_{cyc}\dfrac{1}{\left(a+b\right)ab+abc}=\sum_{cyc}\dfrac{1}{ab\left(a+b+c\right)}=\dfrac{a+b+c}{abc\left(a+b+c\right)}=\dfrac{1}{abc}\)

\("="\Leftrightarrow a=b=c\)

Ta có: \(x^3+y^3=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2-xy\right)\ge\left(x+y\right)\left(2xy-xy\right)=\left(x+y\right)xy\)( \(\forall x,y\ge0\) )

Áp dụng: \(\sum\dfrac{1}{a^3+b^3+abc}\le\dfrac{1}{\left(a+b\right)ab+abc}=\sum\dfrac{1}{ab\left(a+b+c\right)}=\dfrac{a+b+c}{abc\left(a+b+c\right)}=\dfrac{1}{abc}\)

\("="\Leftrightarrow a=b=c\)

ta chứng minh đc \(x^3+y^3\ge xy\left(x+y\right)\)

thay vào + biến đổi ta có đpcm

đẳng thúc xảy ra khi a=b=c

lol!!!

Ta có BĐT:

\(a^3+b^3=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2+b^2-ab\right)\)\(\ge\left(a+b\right)ab\)

\(\Rightarrow a^3+b^3+abc\ge ab\left(a+b+c\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{a^3+b^3+abc}\le\dfrac{1}{ab\left(a+b+c\right)}\)

Tương tự cho 2 BĐT còn lại rồi cộng theo vế:

\(VT\le\dfrac{1}{ab\left(a+b+c\right)}+\dfrac{1}{bc\left(a+b+c\right)}+\dfrac{1}{ac\left(a+b+c\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{a+b+c}{abc\left(a+b+c\right)}=\dfrac{1}{abc}=VP\)

Khi \(a=b=c\)

Ta có:

\(\dfrac{a}{b}+\dfrac{a}{b}+\dfrac{b}{c}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{a^2}{bc}}=\dfrac{3a}{\sqrt[3]{abc}}\)

\(\dfrac{b}{c}+\dfrac{b}{c}+\dfrac{c}{a}\ge\dfrac{3b}{\sqrt[3]{abc}}\)

\(\dfrac{c}{a}+\dfrac{c}{a}+\dfrac{a}{b}\ge\dfrac{3c}{\sqrt[3]{abc}}\)

Cộng vế:

\(3\left(\dfrac{a}{b}+\dfrac{b}{c}+\dfrac{c}{a}\right)\ge\dfrac{3\left(a+b+c\right)}{\sqrt[3]{abc}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\) đpcm

\(\dfrac{a^3}{b^3}+\dfrac{a^3}{b^3}+1+\dfrac{b^3}{c^3}+\dfrac{b^3}{c^3}+1+\dfrac{c^3}{a^3}+\dfrac{c^3}{a^3}+1\ge3\left(\dfrac{a^2}{b^2}+\dfrac{b^2}{c^2}+\dfrac{c^2}{a^2}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\dfrac{a^3}{b^3}+\dfrac{b^3}{c^3}+\dfrac{c^3}{a^3}\right)\ge3\left(\dfrac{a^2}{b^2}+\dfrac{b^2}{c^2}+\dfrac{c^2}{a^2}\right)-3\)

\(\ge2\left(\dfrac{a^2}{b^2}+\dfrac{b^2}{c^2}+\dfrac{c^2}{a^2}\right)+3-3=2\left(\dfrac{a^2}{b^2}+\dfrac{b^2}{c^2}+\dfrac{c^2}{a^2}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a^3}{b^3}+\dfrac{b^3}{c^3}+\dfrac{c^3}{a^3}\ge\dfrac{a^2}{b^2}+\dfrac{b^2}{c^2}+\dfrac{c^2}{a^2}\)

giả sử \(a>b>c>0\) thì ta có :

\(\dfrac{a^2}{b^2}\left(\dfrac{a}{b}-1\right)+\dfrac{b^2}{c^2}\left(\dfrac{b}{c}-1\right)+\dfrac{c^2}{a^2}\left(\dfrac{c}{a}-1\right)\ge2\dfrac{a}{b}+\dfrac{c^2}{a^2}\left(\dfrac{c}{a}-1\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{2a}{b}+\dfrac{c^3}{a^3}-\dfrac{c^2}{a^2}\ge0\)

làm tương tự cho trường hợp \(c>b>a>0\) ; \(b>a>c\) và \(b>c>a\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(đpcm\right)\)