a: =2x^5-15x^3-x^2-2x^5-x^3=-16x^3-x^2

b: =x^3+3x^2-2x-3x^2-9x+6

=x^3-11x+6

c: \(=\dfrac{4x^3+2x^2-6x^2-3x-2x-1+5}{2x+1}\)

\(=2x^2-3x-1+\dfrac{5}{2x+1}\)

a) \(6x^3\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x^2-\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)-2x^5-x^3\)

\(=6x^3\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x^2-\dfrac{16}{6}\right)-2x^5-x^3\)

\(=2x^5-16x^3-2x^5-x^3\)

\(=-17x^3\)

b) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+3x-2\right)\)

\(=x^3+3x^2-2x+3x^2+9x-6\)

\(=x^3+6x^2+7x-6\)

c) \(\left(4x^3-4x^2-5x+4\right):\left(2x+1\right)\)

\(=2x^2+4x^3-2x-4x^2-\dfrac{5}{2}-5x+\dfrac{2}{x}+4\)

\(=4x^3-2x^2-7x+\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{3}{2}\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{-1;2;-2\right\}\)

a) Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)^2-3x}-\dfrac{2x^2+4x-1}{x^3+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right):\dfrac{x^2-4}{3x^2+6x}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x^2-x+1}-\dfrac{2x^2+4x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right):\dfrac{x^2-4}{3x^2+6x}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x^3+3x^2+3x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}-\dfrac{2x^2+4x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x^2-x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\right):\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{3x\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^3+3x^2+3x+1-2x^2-4x+1-x^2+x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}:\dfrac{x-2}{3x}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^3+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{3x}{x-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x}{x-2}\)

b) Để A nguyên thì \(3x⋮x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6+6⋮x-2\)

mà \(3x-6⋮x-2\)

nên \(6⋮x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\inƯ\left(6\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;3;-3;6;-6\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{3;1;4;0;5;-1;8;-4\right\}\)

Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được:

\(x\in\left\{3;1;4;0;5;8;-4\right\}\)

Vậy: Để A nguyên thì \(x\in\left\{3;1;4;0;5;8;-4\right\}\)

Bài 2:

a: \(=2x^4-x^3-10x^2-2x^3+x^2+10x=2x^3-3x^3-9x^2+10x\)

b: \(=\left(x^2-15x\right)\left(x^2-7x+3\right)\)

\(=x^4-7x^3+3x^2-15x^3+105x^2-45x\)

\(=x^4-22x^3+108x^2-45x\)

c: \(=12x^5-18x^4+30x^3-24x^2\)

d: \(=-3x^6+2.4x^5-1.2x^4+1.8x^2\)

a) Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{x^2-2x}{2x^2+8}-\dfrac{2x^2}{8-4x+2x^2-x^3}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{2}{x^2}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x^2-2x}{2\left(x^2+4\right)}-\dfrac{2x^2}{4\left(2-x\right)+x^2\left(2-x\right)}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{2}{x^2}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x^2-2x}{2\left(x^2+4\right)}-\dfrac{2x^2}{\left(2-x\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{2}{x^2}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(x^2-2x\right)\left(x-2\right)}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}+\dfrac{4x^2}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}\right)\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{2}{x^2}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x^3-x^2-2x^2+4x+4x^2}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{2}{x^2}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x^3+x^2+4x}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x^2-x-2}{x^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x^2+x+4\right)}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x^2+x+4\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2x\left(x^2+4\right)}\)

`a,` \(\dfrac{5x+2}{6}-\dfrac{8x-1}{3}=\dfrac{4x+2}{5}-5\)

`<=> (5(5x+2))/30 - (10(8x-1))/30 = (6(4x+2))/30 - (5.30)/30`

`<=> 5(5x+2) - 10(8x-1) =6(4x+2) - 5.30`

`<=> 25x + 10 - 80x + 10 = 24x+12 - 150`

`<=> -55x +20 = 24x-138`

`<=> -55x -24x=-138-20`

`<=>-79x=-158`

`<=> x=2`

Vậy pt có nghiệm `x=2`

`b,` \(\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}-\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)

ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2\ne0\\x\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne2\\x\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có : `(x+2)/(x-2) -1/x = 2/(x(x-2))`

`<=> (x(x+2))/(x(x-2)) - (x-2)/(x(x-2))  = 2/(x(x-2))`

`=> x^2 +2x - x +2 = 2`

`<=> x^2 + x =0`

`<=>x(x+1)=0`

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(l\right)\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy pt có nghiệm `x=-1`

`c,2x^3 + 6x^2 =x^2 +3x`

`<=> 2x^3 + 6x^2 -x^2 -3x=0`

`<=> 2x^3 + 5x^2 -3x=0`

`->` Đề có sai ko ạ ?

`d,` \(\left|x-4\right|+3x=5\) `(1)`

Thường hợp `1` : `x-4 >= 0<=> x >=0` thì phương trình `(1)` thở thành :

`x-4 = 5-3x`

`<=> x+3x=5+4`

`<=> 4x=9`

`<=> x= 9/4 (t//m)`

Trường hợp `2` : `x-4< 0<=> x<0` thì phương trình `(1)` trở thành :

`-(x-4) =5-3x`

`<=> -x +4=5-3x`

`<=> -x+3x=5-4`

`<=> 2x =1`

`<=>x=1/2 ( kt//m)`

Vậy phương trình có nghiệm `x=9/4`

đây là phương trình mà đâu phải bất phương trình đâu

Ta có: \(\left(2x-1\right)^2\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\) B nhỏ nhất khi \(4x^2-6x+1\)có giá trị nhỏ nhất

Mà: \(4x^2-6x+1=4\left(x^2-2.\dfrac{3}{4}x+\dfrac{9}{16}\right)-\dfrac{5}{4}=4\left(x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2-\dfrac{5}{4}\ge\dfrac{-5}{4}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\min\limits_{\left(4x^2-6x+1\right)}=\dfrac{-5}{4}.\)  khi \(x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\min\limits_B=\dfrac{-5}{4}:\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{-5}{4}.4=-5\)  Khi \(x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

Ta có: 

 B nhỏ nhất khi có giá trị nhỏ nhất

Mà: ⇔x=34⇔x=34

x=34x=34

⇒minB=−54:14=−54.4=−5⇒minB=−54:14=−54.4=−5  Khi 

Đề sai, biểu thức này chỉ tồn tại max, ko tồn tại min