1. x\(^4\)-x\(^3\)+2x\(^2\)-x+1=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x^4-x^3+x^2) +(x^2-x+1)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x^2(x^2-x+1) +(x^2-x+1)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x^2-x+1)(x^2+1)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\([\)(x^2-x+1/4)+3/4\(]\)(x^2+1)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\([\)(x-1/2)\(^2\)+3/4\(]\)(x^2+1)=0  

VÌ (x-1/2)\(^2\)+3/4>0\(\forall\)x

x^2+1>0\(\forall\)x

\(\Rightarrow\)Phương trình đã cho vô nghiệm

1)x^4 - x^3 + 2x^2 - x + 1 = 0

  (x^4 + 2x^2 +1) - (x^3+x)= 0

   x^4 + 2x^2 + 1               = x^3 - x

     (x^2 + 1)^2                  = x(x^2 + 1)

(x^2+1)(x^2+1)                =  x(x^2 + 1)

(x^2+1)(x^2+1)                =  x(x^2 + 1)

               x^2+1                =  x (vô lí)

==> PT vô nghiệm

2)\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-x^3-x^3+2x^2-x-2x+1+1=-2x^2\)(cộng cả hai vế cho -2x²)

  \(\Leftrightarrow x^4-x^3-x^3+x^2+x^2-x-2x+1+1=-2x^2\)

  \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^4-x^3\right)-\left(x^3-x^2\right)+\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=-2x^2\)

  \(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-1\right)-x^2\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)=-2x^2\)

  \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3-x^2+x-1-1\right)=-2x^2\)

  \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(\left(x^3-x^2\right)+\left(x-1\right)-1\right)=-2x^2\)

  \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)-1\right)=-2x^2\)

  \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)-1\right)=-2x^2\)

  \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x^2+1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=-2x^2\)

  \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x^2+1\right)=-2x^2+x-1\)

\(\mp\)Xét \(\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x^2+1\right)\)có:

(x-1)² \(\ge\)0 với mọi x

(x²+1) \(\ge\)0 với mọi x

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x^2+1\right)\)\(>0\)với mọi x   (1)

\(\mp\)xét \(-2x^2+x-1\)có:

\(-2x^2\le0\)với \(x\in Z\)

\(\Rightarrow-2x^2+x\le0\)

\(\Rightarrow-2x^2+x-1< 0\)với \(x\in Z\left(2\right)\)

Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow\)PT VÔ NGHIỆM

\(\text{CM vô nghiệm}\)
\(\text{a) }\left(x-2\right)^3=\left(x-2\right).\left(x^2+2x+4\right)-6\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8=x^3-8-6\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8=x^3-8-6x^2+12x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-x^3+6x-12x=-8+8-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0x=-6\text{ (vô lí)}\)
\(\text{Vậy }S=\varnothing\)

\(\text{b) }4x^2-12x+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2=-1\text{ (vô lí)}\)
\(\text{Vậy }S=\varnothing\)

\(\text{CM vô số nghiệm}\)
       \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)^3-3x\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-3x\right]\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+2x+1-3x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\text{ (luôn luôn đúng)}\)
\(\text{Vậy }S\inℝ\)

:))) tự lm

( mà mik cũng ko bt đâu nha )

a) \(x^4-x^3+2x^2-x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-x^3+x^2+x^2-x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-x+1\right)+\left(x^2-x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+1=0\left(ktm\right)\\x^2-x+1=0=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}=0\left(ktm\right)\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)Phương trình vô nghiệm (ĐPCM)
b) \(x^4-2x^3+4x^2-3x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-x^3+x^2-x^3+x^2-x+2x^2-2x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-x+1\right)-x\left(x^2-x+1\right)+2\left(x^2-x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2-x+1=0\\x^2-x+2=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}=0\left(ktm\right)\\\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{7}{4}=0\left(ktm\right)\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)Phương trình vô nghiệm (ĐPCM)

Ta có:

\(VT=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+2\right)\)

\(pt\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+2\right)=0\)

Mà:

\(x^2+1>0\)

\(x^2-x+1=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}>0\)

\(x^2-x+2=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{7}{4}>0\)

Vậy pt vô nghiệm

Trl

-Bạn kia  làm đúng r nhé !~ :>

Học tốt 

nhé bạn ~

a, \(x^4-2x^3+4x^2-3x+2=x^4-x^3+x^2-x^3+x^2-x+2x^2-2x+2\)

\(=x^2\left(x^2-x+1\right)-x\left(x^2-x+1\right)+2\left(x^2-x+1\right)=\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+2\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\right)\left(x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{7}{4}\right)=\left[\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\right]\left[\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{7}{4}\right]>0\) (dpdcm)

b, \(x^6+x^5+x^4+x^2+x+1=x^4\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^4+1\right)=\left[\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\right]\left(x^4+1\right)>0\) (đpcm)

ô ai cho bạn ấy sai zậy

Bài 1: 

b: \(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\)

hay x=2

Ví dụ cho bạn một bài, còn lại tương tự.

a)Ta có: \(3x^4-5x^3+8x^2-5x+3\)

\(=3x^2\left(x-\frac{5}{6}\right)^2+\frac{71}{12}\left(x-\frac{30}{71}\right)^2+\frac{138}{71}>0\)

Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm.

tth_new bạn làm hết ra đc ko. mình đọc không hiểu đc

gjvjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjjj

a) \(x^4-x^3+2x^2-x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^4+x^2\right)-\left(x^3+x\right)+\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2+1\right)-x\left(x^2+1\right)+\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+1=0\left(ktm\right)\\x^2-x+1=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}=0\left(ktm\right)\end{cases}}\)

Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm (ĐPCM)

b) \(x^4-2x^3+4x^2-3x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^4-2x^3+x^2\right)+\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+\left(x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(x^2+\frac{3}{4}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(x^2+\frac{3}{4}\right)=0\)

Có : \(\left(x^2-x\right)^2\ge0\)

        \(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\)

        \(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\)

          \(x^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x\right)^2+\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(x^2+\frac{3}{4}\right)\ge\frac{3}{4}\)

Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm.(ĐPCM)