ĐKXĐ: \(-1\le x\le1\)

Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{1-x}=a\\\sqrt{1+x}=b\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2=2\) ta được:

\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{1-ab}\left(a^3+b^3\right)}{2-ab}=\dfrac{\sqrt{\dfrac{a^2+b^2}{2}-ab}\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2+b^2-ab\right)}{a^2+b^2-ab}\)

\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{a^2+b^2-2ab}{2}}\left(a+b\right)=\dfrac{\left|a-b\right|\left(a+b\right)}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left|\sqrt{1-x}-\sqrt{1+x}\right|\left(\sqrt{1-x}+\sqrt{1+x}\right)}{\sqrt{2}}\)

- Với \(-1\le x\le0\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{1-x}-\sqrt{1+x}\right)\left(\sqrt{1-x}+\sqrt{1+x}\right)}{\sqrt{2}}=-\sqrt{2}x\)

- Với \(0\le x\le1\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{1+x}-\sqrt{1-x}\right)\left(\sqrt{1+x}+\sqrt{1-x}\right)}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2}x\)

b.

TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-1\le x\le0\\-\sqrt{2}x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow-1\le x\le-\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}\)

TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}0\le x\le1\\\sqrt{2}x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}\le x\le1\)

Tương tự, ta được:

\(\left(2-y\right)\left(2-z\right)>=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{4}\)

và \(\left(2-z\right)\left(2-x\right)>=\left(\dfrac{y+1}{2}\right)^2\)

=>8(2-x)(2-y)(2-z)>=(x+1)(y+1)(z+1)

(x+yz)(y+zx)<=(x+y+yz+xz)^2/4=(x+y)^2*(z+1)^2/4<=(x^2+y^2)(z+1)^2/4

Tương tự, ta cũng co:

\(\left(y+xz\right)\left(z+y\right)< =\dfrac{\left(y^2+z^2\right)\left(x+1\right)^2}{2}\)

và \(\left(z+xy\right)\left(x+yz\right)< =\dfrac{\left(z^2+x^2\right)\left(y+1\right)^2}{2}\)

Do đó, ta được:

\(\left(x+yz\right)\left(y+zx\right)\left(z+xy\right)< =\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)\left(z+1\right)\)

=>ĐPCM

a, Ta có: \(2\left(x^8+y^8\right)\ge\left(x^3+y^3\right)\left(x^5+y^5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^8+y^8\ge x^5y^3+x^3y^5\)

Ta CM: \(\Leftrightarrow x^8+y^8\ge x^5y^3+x^3y^5\)

Áp dụng bđt Cô si:

\(x^8+x^8+x^8+x^8+x^8+y^8+y^8+y^8\ge8x^5y^3\) (*)

Tương tự, \(5y^3+3x^3\ge8x^3y^5\) (**)

Từ (*), (**) \(\Rightarrowđpcm\)

mình sửa lại bài 3 ý a, \(\left|5x-3\right|< 2\)

a: 

Sửa đề: \(P=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{3x+3}{9-x}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-7}{\sqrt{x}+1}+1\right)\)

\(P=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-3x-3}{x-9}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-7+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{x-9}\cdot\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-6}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\cdot\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{-6}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

b: P>=1/2

=>P-1/2>=0

=>\(\dfrac{-6}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{1}{2}>=0\)

=>\(\dfrac{-12-\sqrt{x}-3}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}>=0\)

=>\(-\sqrt{x}-15>=0\)

=>\(-\sqrt{x}>=15\)

=>căn x<=-15

=>\(x\in\varnothing\)

c: căn x+3>=3

=>6/căn x+3<=6/3=2

=>P>=-2

Dấu = xảy ra khi x=0

a)

\(3(2x-\frac{1}{2})+2(\frac{3}{8}-x)=2,75\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 6x-\frac{3}{2}+\frac{3}{4}-2x=2,75\)

\(\Leftrightarrow 4x=\frac{7}{2}\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{8}\)

b)

\(x-\frac{1}{3}(5-3x)=1\frac{1}{2}x+5\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{5}{3}+x=x+\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{11}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{2}x=\frac{43}{6}\) \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{43}{3}\)

c) \(\sqrt{x-1}=4\Rightarrow x-1=4^2\Rightarrow x=4^2+1=17\)

d)

\(|x|-5\frac{3}{7}|-x|-\frac{3}{4}=2|x|-1\frac{1}{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow |x|-\frac{38}{7}|x|-\frac{3}{4}=2|x|-\frac{8}{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow |x|(1-\frac{38}{7}-2)=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{8}{7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow |x|.\frac{-45}{7}=\frac{-11}{28}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow |x|=\frac{11}{180}\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{11}{180}\\ x=-\frac{11}{180}\end{matrix}\right.\)

e)

\(x^2=8\sqrt{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow (\sqrt{x})^4=8\sqrt{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x}[(\sqrt{x})^3-8)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \sqrt{x}=0\\ (\sqrt{x})=8=2^3\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=0\\ \sqrt{x}=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=0\\ x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\sqrt{2}\\x=-2\sqrt{2}\\x=25\end{matrix}\right.\)