\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

a) \(A=\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}}-5}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}}+3}\)

\(A=\frac{\frac{1}{2}-5}{\frac{1}{2}+3}\)

\(A=\frac{\frac{-9}{2}}{\frac{7}{2}}\)

\(A=\frac{-9}{2}.\frac{2}{7}\)

\(A=\frac{-9}{7}\)

b) \(A=-1\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+3}=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{x}-3=\sqrt{x}-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}=-5+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2\sqrt{x}=-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

vậy \(x=1\)

c) \(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}+3-8}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

\(A=1-\frac{8}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+3\inƯ\left(8\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+3\in\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm4;\pm8\right\}\)

lập bảng tự làm 

\(A=\frac{\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}}-5}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}}+3}\)

\(A=\frac{\frac{1}{2}-5}{\frac{1}{2}+3}\)

\(A=\frac{-\frac{9}{2}}{\frac{7}{2}}=-\frac{9}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{7}=-\frac{9}{7}\)

\(\text{a) Với }x=\frac{1}{4}\text{ ta có:}A=\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+3}=1-\frac{8}{\sqrt{0.25}+3}=\frac{-9}{7}\)

b) A=-1 => A=\(1-\frac{8}{\sqrt{x}+3}=-1\Rightarrow\frac{8}{\sqrt{x}+3}=2\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+3=4\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

c) Để A nguyên thì x+3 thuộc Ư(8)={\(\mp1;\mp2;\mp4;\mp8\)}

+ Với x+3=-8 thì x= -11

+ Với x+3=-4 thì x= -7

+ Với x+3=-2 thì x= -5

+ Với x+3= -1thì x= -4 

+ Với x+3=1 thì x=-2 

+ Với x+3=2 thì x= -1

+ Với x+3=4 thì x=1

+ Với x+3=8 thì x=5

a: Khi x=25 thì \(A=\dfrac{5-2}{5-3}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

b: P=A*B

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}\left(\dfrac{6x+6\sqrt{x}-12}{x+5\sqrt{x}+4}-\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+4}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}\cdot\left(\dfrac{6x+6\sqrt{x}-12}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}-\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+4}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}\cdot\dfrac{6x+6\sqrt{x}-12-5x-5\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-12}{\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

c: \(\sqrt{P}< =\dfrac{1}{2}\)

=>0<=P<=1/4

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}P>=0\\P-\dfrac{1}{4}< =0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}>=0\\\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{4}< =0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>=4\\0< =x< 1\end{matrix}\right.\\\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-\sqrt{x}+1}{4\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}< =0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>=4\\0< =x< 1\end{matrix}\right.\\\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-7}{\sqrt{x}-1}< =0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>=4\\0< =x< 1\end{matrix}\right.\\1< \sqrt{x}< =\dfrac{7}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>=4\\0< =x< 1\end{matrix}\right.\\1< x< \dfrac{49}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\) hoặc \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>=4\\0< =x< 1\end{matrix}\right.\\x=\dfrac{49}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(4< =x< =\dfrac{49}{9}\)

mà x nguyên

nên \(x\in\left\{4;5\right\}\)

a: Thay \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\) vào A, ta được:

\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+1\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-2\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{-3}{2}=-1\)

b: Ta có: \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-8}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-4+\sqrt{x}-8}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-12}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

c: Để B là số tự nhiên thì \(\sqrt{x}+4⋮\sqrt{x}-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-2\in\left\{1;2;3;6\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{3;4;5;8\right\}\)

hay \(x\in\left\{16;25;64\right\}\)

a,Ta có  \(x=4-2\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3}^2-2\sqrt{3}+1=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|=\sqrt{3}-1\)do \(\sqrt{3}-1>0\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}-1-1}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}-2}\)

b, Với \(x\ge0;x\ne1\)

 \(B=\left(\frac{-3\sqrt{x}}{x\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(1-\frac{x+2}{1+\sqrt{x}+x}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{-3\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1-x-2}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}.\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=1\)

Vậy biểu thức ko phụ thuộc biến x 

c, Ta có : \(\frac{2A}{B}\)hay \(\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)để biểu thức nhận giá trị nguyên 

thì \(\sqrt{x}-1\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2\right\}\)

a. Ta có $x=4-2\sqrt{3}=1-\mathrm{2.1.}\sqrt{3}+3=(1-\sqrt{3}{)}^2$.

$\Rightarrow \sqrt{x}=|1-\sqrt{3}|=\sqrt{3}-1.$

1x−1=13−1−1=13−2=−2−3.

b. Với $x\ge 0$ và $x\ne 1$ ta có:

−3xxx−1−11−x):(1−x+21+x+x)

−3x(x−1)(x+x+1)+1x−1]:(1+x+x)−(x+2)1+x+x

−3x+x+x+1(x−1)(x+x+1).x+x+1x−1

x−2x+1(x−1)(x+x+1).x+x+1x−1 

Ta có: \(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2-5}{\sqrt{x}+2}=1-\frac{5}{\sqrt{x}+2}=-1\)

a)Thay x = 1/4 vào A,ta có \(A=1-\frac{5}{\sqrt{x}+2}=1-\frac{5}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}}+2}=-1\)

b) Theo kết quả câu a) khi x = 1/4  thì A = -1

Vậy x = 1/4

c)Để A nhận giá trị nguyên thì \(\frac{5}{\sqrt{x}+2}\) nguyên.

Hay \(\sqrt{x}+2\inƯ\left(5\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\)

Đến đây bí.