4) A = 3.\(\sqrt{2}\)+ 4.\(\sqrt{8}\)-\(\sqrt{18}\)
5) ( \(\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{48}-\sqrt{108}-\sqrt{192}\) ) :2\(\sqrt{3}\)
Tính:
a. \(5\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{48}+6\sqrt{75}-\sqrt{108}\)
b.\(2\sqrt{147}-\dfrac{3}{32}\sqrt{192}+\dfrac{4}{18}\sqrt{243}-\dfrac{1}{10}\sqrt{300}\)
c. \(-\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{108}+\dfrac{1}{15}\sqrt{75}-\dfrac{1}{22}\sqrt{363}+\sqrt{12}\)
d. \(\dfrac{5}{8}\sqrt{48}-\dfrac{1}{33}\sqrt{363}+\dfrac{3}{14}\sqrt{147}-\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt{192}\)
e. \(\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{12}+\dfrac{7}{5}\sqrt{75}-\dfrac{9}{10}\sqrt{300}+\dfrac{11}{6}\sqrt{108}\)
a: \(5\sqrt{2}-8\sqrt{3}+30\sqrt{3}-6\sqrt{3}=5\sqrt{2}+16\sqrt{3}\)
b: \(=14\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{3}{32}\cdot8\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{4}{18}\cdot9\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{1}{10}\cdot10\sqrt{3}\)
\(=14\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{3}{4}\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}-1\sqrt{3}=\dfrac{57}{4}\sqrt{3}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{-1}{2}\cdot6\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{1}{15}\cdot5\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{1}{22}\cdot11\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}\)
\(=-3\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}=-\dfrac{7}{6}\sqrt{3}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{5}{8}\cdot4\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{1}{33}\cdot11\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{3}{14}\cdot7\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot8\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{2}\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{3}=\dfrac{5}{3}\sqrt{3}\)
Rút Gọn
1.\(3\sqrt{3}+4\sqrt{12}-5\sqrt{27}\)
2.\(\sqrt{32}-\sqrt{50}+\sqrt{18}\)
3.\(\sqrt{72}+\sqrt{4\frac{1}{2}}-\sqrt{32}-\sqrt{162}\)
4.\(\left(\sqrt{325}-\sqrt{117}+2\sqrt{208}\right):\sqrt{13}\)
5.\(\left(\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{48}-\sqrt{108}-\sqrt{192}\right):2\sqrt{3}\)
6.\(\left(2\sqrt{112}-5\sqrt{7}+2\sqrt{63}-2\sqrt{28}\right)\sqrt{7}\)
7.\(\left(2\sqrt{27}-3\sqrt{48}+3\sqrt{75}-\sqrt{192}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
8.\(7\sqrt{24}-\sqrt{150}-5\sqrt{54}\)
9.\(2\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{50}+3\sqrt{80}-\sqrt{320}\)
10.\(\sqrt{32}-\sqrt{50}+\sqrt{98}-\sqrt{72}\)
11.\(3\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{18}+2\sqrt{32}-\sqrt{50}\)
12.\(5\sqrt{48}-4\sqrt{27}-2\sqrt{75}+\sqrt{108}\)
13.\(2\sqrt{24}-2\sqrt{54}+3\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{150}\)
14.\(\sqrt{125}-2\sqrt{20}-3\sqrt{80}+4\sqrt{45}\)
15.\(2\sqrt{28}+2\sqrt{63}-3\sqrt{175}+\sqrt{112}\)
16.\(10\sqrt{28}-2\sqrt{275}-3\sqrt{343}-\frac{3}{2}\sqrt{396}\)
Tính:
a) \(\sqrt{8\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{25\sqrt{12}}+4\sqrt{\sqrt{192}}\)
b) \(\dfrac{10+2\sqrt{10}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{8}{1-\sqrt{5}}\)
c) \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{12}}{\sqrt{18}-\sqrt{48}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{27}}{\sqrt{30}+\sqrt{162}}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{20}\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{5}-1}\)
\(=2\sqrt{5}-2-2\sqrt{5}\)
=-2
c: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{4}\left(2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{2}\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{27}}{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{27}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{6}}=-\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}\)
\(2\sqrt{8\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{9\sqrt{12}}\)
\(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}\)
\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-4\right)^2}-\sqrt{28}+\sqrt{63}\)
\(\left(15\sqrt{50}+5\sqrt{200}-3\sqrt{450}\right):\sqrt{10}\)
\(\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{48}+3\sqrt{75}-4\sqrt{108}\)
a: \(2\sqrt{8\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{9\sqrt{12}}\)
\(=2\sqrt{4\cdot2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{9\cdot2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=4\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}-3\sqrt{2\sqrt{3}}\)
=0
b: \(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+2-\sqrt{3}\)
=2
c: \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-4\right)^2}-\sqrt{28}+\sqrt{63}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{7}-4\right|-2\sqrt{7}+3\sqrt{7}\)
\(=4-\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{7}\)
=4
d: \(\left(15\sqrt{50}+5\sqrt{200}-3\sqrt{450}\right):\sqrt{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}\left(15\sqrt{5}+5\sqrt{20}-3\sqrt{45}\right)}{\sqrt{10}}\)
\(=15\sqrt{5}+5\sqrt{20}-3\sqrt{45}\)
\(=15\sqrt{5}+5\cdot2\sqrt{5}-3\cdot3\sqrt{5}\)
\(=16\sqrt{5}\)
e: \(\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{48}+3\sqrt{75}-4\sqrt{108}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}-2\cdot4\sqrt{3}+3\cdot5\sqrt{3}-4\cdot6\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}-8\sqrt{3}+15\sqrt{3}-24\sqrt{3}\)
\(=-16\sqrt{3}\)
B 5.Tính giá trị của các biểu thức:
a) (\(\sqrt{12}\)-2\(\sqrt{108}\)+3\(\sqrt{75}\)).\(\sqrt{3}\) b)(3\(\sqrt{8}\)- 4\(\sqrt{32}\)+5\(\sqrt{18}\)):5
c)(\(\sqrt{20}\)-2\(\sqrt{45}\)+3\(\sqrt{125}\) ):\(\sqrt{5}\) d)(3\(\sqrt{7}\)-4\(\sqrt{28}\)+5\(\sqrt{343}\)).\(\dfrac{1}{10}\)
a: \(=\left(2\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{3}+15\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\sqrt{3}=5\sqrt{3}\cdot\sqrt{3}=15\)
b: \(=\left(6\sqrt{2}-16\sqrt{2}+15\sqrt{2}\right):5=\sqrt{2}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{5}-6\sqrt{5}+15\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{5}}=17-6=11\)
tính
g. \(\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{3}-1}\)-\(\dfrac{9-4\sqrt{5}}{2\sqrt{5}-4}\)
h.\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{12}}{\sqrt{18}-\sqrt{48}}\)-\(\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{27}}{\sqrt{30}+\sqrt{162}}\)
thực hiện các phép tính
\(a.\left(\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{48}-\sqrt{108}-\sqrt{192}\right):2\sqrt{3}\)
b.\(\left(2\sqrt{112}-5\sqrt{7}+2\sqrt{63}-2\sqrt{28}\right)\sqrt{7}\)
c.\(\left(2\sqrt{27}-3\sqrt{48}+3\sqrt{75}-\sqrt{192}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
d.\(7\sqrt{24}-\sqrt{150}-5\sqrt{54}\)
\(a.\\ \left(\sqrt{4.3}-\sqrt{16.3}-\sqrt{36.3}-\sqrt{64.3}\right)\\ =\left(2\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3}-6\sqrt{3}-8\sqrt{3}\right):2\sqrt{3}\\ =\frac{-16\sqrt{3}}{2\sqrt{3}}=-8\)
\(b.\\ =\left(2\sqrt{16.7}-5\sqrt{7}+2\sqrt{9.7}-2\sqrt{4.7}\right)\sqrt{7}\\ =\left(8\sqrt{7}-5\sqrt{7}+6\sqrt{7}-4\sqrt{7}\right)\sqrt{7}\\ =5\sqrt{7}.\sqrt{7}=5.7=35\)
\(c.\\ =\left(2\sqrt{9.3}-3\sqrt{16.3}+3\sqrt{25.3}-\sqrt{64.3}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)\\ =\left(6\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{3}+15\sqrt{3}-8\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)\\ =\sqrt{3}\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)\\ =\sqrt{3}-3\)
\(d.\\ =7\sqrt{4.6}-\sqrt{25.6}-5\sqrt{9.6}\\ =14\sqrt{6}-5\sqrt{6}-15\sqrt{6}=-6\sqrt{6}\)
rút gọn
d,\(\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{3}-1}-\dfrac{5-2\sqrt{5}}{2\sqrt{5}-4}\) e,\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{12}}{\sqrt{18}-\sqrt{48}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{27}}{\sqrt{30}+\sqrt{162}}\) f,\(\dfrac{3+2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{2+\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}+1}-\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
d: \(=\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}\)
=căn 5-1/2*căn 5
=1/2*căn 5
e: \(=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{8}\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{6}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
f:=2+căn 3+căn 2-2-căn 3=căn 2
rút gọn biểu thức
E=2\(\sqrt{3}\)+3\(\sqrt{27}\)-\(\sqrt{300}\)
F=3\(\sqrt{2}\)+4\(\sqrt{18}\)
G=2\(\sqrt{3}\)-4\(\sqrt{27}\)+5\(\sqrt{48}\)
H=(3\(\sqrt{50}\)-5\(\sqrt{18}\)+3\(\sqrt{8}\))\(\sqrt{2}\)
\(E=2\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{3^3}-\sqrt{100.3}\\ =2\sqrt{3}+9\sqrt{3}-10\sqrt{3}\\ =\left(2+9-10\right)\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3}\)
\(F=\sqrt{3^2.2}+4\sqrt{18}=\sqrt{18}+4\sqrt{18}=\left(1+4\right)\sqrt{18}=5\sqrt{18}\)
\(G=2\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{3^3}+5\sqrt{4^2.3}=2\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{3}+20\sqrt{3}=\left(2-12+20\right)\sqrt{3}=10\sqrt{3}\)
\(H=\left(3\sqrt{25.2}-5\sqrt{9.2}+3\sqrt{2^3}\right)\sqrt{2}\\ =\left(15\sqrt{2}-15\sqrt{2}+6\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{2}\\ =6\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{2}=6\)