Tìm tổng :
\(\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(2n-1\right).\left(2n+1\right)}+...+\dfrac{1}{255.257}\)
Tính
lim \(\left(\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+.....+\dfrac{1}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\lim\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+...+\dfrac{2}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\lim\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2n-1}-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\right)\)
\(=\lim\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
tính tổng \(S=\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\)
\(S=\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow2S=\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{2}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow2S=1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2n-1}-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\) \(\Rightarrow2S=1-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\dfrac{n}{2n+1}\)
Ta có : \(\dfrac{1}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{2n-1}-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\right)\)
ta được \(\dfrac{1}{1.3}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right);\dfrac{1}{3.5}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}\right);\dfrac{1}{5.7}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\)
\(\dfrac{1}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{2n-1}-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\right)\) vậy \(S=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\right)=\dfrac{n}{2n+1}\)
Tính Q =\(\dfrac{1.3}{3.5}+\dfrac{2.4}{5.7}+\dfrac{3.5}{7.9}+...+\dfrac{\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}+...+\dfrac{1002.1004}{2005.2007}\)
a) \(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{9}{11}-\dfrac{11}{13}+\dfrac{13}{15}+\dfrac{11}{13}-\dfrac{9}{11}+\dfrac{7}{9}\)\(-\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b)\(\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{99.98}-\dfrac{1}{98.97}-\dfrac{1}{97.96}-.....-\dfrac{1}{3.2}-\dfrac{1}{2.1}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+.....+\dfrac{1}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}+......+\dfrac{1}{255.257}\)
a,\(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{9}{11}-\dfrac{11}{13}+\dfrac{13}{15}+\dfrac{11}{13}-\dfrac{9}{11}+\dfrac{7}{9}-\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+.....+\left(-\dfrac{11}{13}+\dfrac{11}{13}\right)+\dfrac{13}{15}\)
\(=0+0+...0+0+\dfrac{13}{15}=\dfrac{13}{15}\)
câu b và c xem lại đề nha
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
b, \(\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{99.98}+\dfrac{1}{98.97}+......+\dfrac{1}{3.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.1}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{98}+\dfrac{1}{98}-\dfrac{1}{97}+.........+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-1\)
(do \(\dfrac{n}{a.\left(a+n\right)}=\dfrac{1}{a}-\dfrac{1}{a+n}\))
\(=\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{99}-1=\dfrac{2}{99}-1=\dfrac{-97}{99}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
c/ \(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}+...+\dfrac{1}{155\cdot257}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{2}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}+\dfrac{2}{255\cdot257}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2n-1}-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}+...+\dfrac{1}{255}-\dfrac{1}{257}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{257}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{256}{257}=\dfrac{128}{257}\)
p/s: thấy bn kia hơn 20' r` k lm tiếp nên t lm lun nhé!
Chứng minh BĐT sau
a)\(\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
b)
a)
\(\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2n-1}-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\right)< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
P/s: Cj chỉ biết làm ý a thôi nhé! Có j ko hiểu cmt nhé!
Chứng minh \(A=\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(2A=\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+...+\dfrac{2}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2n-1}-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\Rightarrow A=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy A < \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Cho \(S_n=\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\). Kết quả giới hạn của limSn bằng:
A. \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
B. \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)
C. \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
D. 0
\(S_n=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2n-1}-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2n}{2n+1}\right)=\dfrac{2n}{2\left(2n+1\right)}\)
-> chọn D
Tính các tổng sau :
a) \(\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{1.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.11}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(4n-3\right)\left(4n+1\right)}\)
c) \(\dfrac{7}{1.8}+\dfrac{7}{8.15}+\dfrac{7}{15.22}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(7n-6\right)\left(7n+1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{7n+1}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{2}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2n-1}-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2n+1-1}{2n+1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2n}{2n+1}=\dfrac{n}{2n+1}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(\dfrac{4}{1\cdot5}+\dfrac{4}{5\cdot9}+...+\dfrac{4}{\left(4n-3\right)\left(4n+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+...+\dfrac{1}{4n-3}-\dfrac{1}{4n+1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4n}{4n+1}=\dfrac{n}{4n+1}\)
Tính các tổng sau :
a, \(\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+......+\dfrac{1}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\)
b, \(\dfrac{1}{1.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.11}+........+\dfrac{1}{\left(4n-3\right)\left(4n+1\right)}\)
c,\(\dfrac{7}{1.8}+\dfrac{7}{8.15}+\dfrac{7}{15.22}+....+\dfrac{1}{\left(7n-6\right)\left(7n+1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{7n+1}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{2}{\left(2n-1\right)\left(2n+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2n-1}-\dfrac{1}{2n+1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2n+1-1}{2n+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{n}{2n+1}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(\dfrac{4}{1\cdot5}+\dfrac{4}{5\cdot9}+...+\dfrac{4}{\left(4n-3\right)\left(4n+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+...+\dfrac{1}{4n-3}-\dfrac{1}{4n+1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4n}{4n+1}=\dfrac{n}{4n+1}\)