Tính
(x+2)(9x2-6x+4)
Rút gọn:
a) A=(4-x)(16+4x+x2)-(4-x)3
b) B=(3x+2)(9x2-6x+4)-(9x2+6x+4)(3x-2)
c) C=(x+1)(x2-x+1)-x(x+1)2
a) Ta có: \(A=\left(4-x\right)\left(16+4x+x^2\right)-\left(4-x\right)^3\)
\(=64-x^3+\left(x-4\right)^3\)
\(=64-x^3+x^3-12x^2+48x-64\)
\(=-12x^2+48x\)
b) Ta có: \(B=\left(3x+2\right)\left(9x^2-6x+4\right)-\left(3x-2\right)\left(9x^2+6x+4\right)\)
\(=27x^3+8-27x^3+8\)
=16
c) Ta có: \(C=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-x\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(=x^3+1-x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\)
\(=x^3+1-x^3-2x^2-x\)
\(=-2x^2-x+1\)
Tìm x, biết
a) 4(x-2)2=4
b) 5(x2-6x+9)=5
c) 4x2+4x+1=0
d) 9x2+6x+1=2
a)
`4(x-2)^2 =4`
`<=>(x-2)^2 =1`
`<=>x-2=1` hoặc `x-2=-1`
`<=>x=3` hoặc `x=1`
b)
`5(x^2 -6x+9)=5`
`<=>(x-3)^2 =1`
`<=>x-3=1`hoặc `x-3=-1`
`<=>x=4` hoặc `x=2`
c)
`4x^2 +4x+1=0`
`<=>(2x+1)^2 =0`
`<=>2x+1=0`
`<=>x=-1/2`
d)
`9x^2 +6x+1=2`
`<=>(3x+1)^2 =2`
\(< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+1=\sqrt{2}\\3x+1=-\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ < =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{3}\\x=\dfrac{-\sqrt{2}-1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Tìm GTNN của các đa thức sau:
A=5x2-|6x-1|-1
B=9x2-6x-4|3x-1|+6
C=2(x+1)2+3(x+2)2-4(x+3)2
Với \(x\ge\dfrac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow B=9x^2-6x-4\left(3x-1\right)+6=9x^2-18x+10\)
\(B=9\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+1=9\left(x-1\right)^2+1\ge1\\ B_{min}=1\Leftrightarrow x=1\left(1\right)\)
Với \(x< \dfrac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow B=9x^2-6x+4\left(3x-1\right)+6=9x^2+6x+2\)
\(B=\left(9x^2+6x+1\right)+1=\left(3x+1\right)^2+1\ge1\\ B_{min}=1\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\left(2\right)\)
\(\left(1\right)\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow B_{min}=1\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(C=2x^2+4x+2+3x^2+12x+12-4x^2-24x-36\\ C=x^2-8x-22=\left(x^2-8x+16\right)-38=\left(x-4\right)^2-38\ge-38\\ C_{min}=-38\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
Với \(x\ge\dfrac{1}{6}\Leftrightarrow A=5x^2-6x+1-1=5x^2-6x\)
\(A=5\left(x^2-2\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}x+\dfrac{9}{25}\right)-\dfrac{9}{5}=5\left(x-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^2-\dfrac{9}{5}\ge-\dfrac{9}{5}\\ A_{min}=-\dfrac{9}{5}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{5}\left(1\right)\)
Với \(x< \dfrac{1}{6}\Leftrightarrow A=5x^2+6x-1-1=5x^2+6x-2\)
\(A=5\left(x^2+2\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}x+\dfrac{9}{25}\right)-\dfrac{19}{5}=5\left(x+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^2-\dfrac{19}{5}\ge-\dfrac{19}{5}\\ A_{min}=-\dfrac{19}{5}\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\left(2\right)\\ \left(1\right)\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow A_{min}=-\dfrac{19}{5}\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\)
Câu 11: Đa thức 27x3 - 8 được phân tích thành nhân tử có kết quả là
A. (27x – 2)(27x2 + 54x + 4)
B. (3x – 2)(3x2 + 6x + 4)
C. (3x – 2)(9x2 – 6x – 4)
D. (3x – 2)(9x2 + 6x + 4)
Tính giá trị của các biểu thức:
M=(6x+2).(9x2-3x+1)-(x+1).(x2-x+1) Tại x=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
N=(3x-1).(9x2-3x+1)-(x+1).(x2-x+1) Tại x=10
Giải chi tiết giúp mình nha.Cảm ơn
\(M=3\left(3x+1\right)\left(9x^2-3x+1\right)-\left(x^3+1\right)\)
\(=3\left(27x^3+1\right)-x^3-1=80x^3+2=80.\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3+2=12\)
Sửa đề: \(N=\left(3x+1\right)\left(9x^2-3x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(N=27x^3+1-x^3-1=26x^3=26.10^3=26000\)
Giải pt :
(3x-2)(9x2+6x+4)-(3x-1)(9x2-3x+1)=x-4
9(2x+1)=4(x-5)2
MN giúp mk vs ! Sắp nộp r o(╥﹏╥)o
a) \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(9x^2+6x+4\right)-\left(3x-1\right)\left(9x^2-3x+1\right)=x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left[\left(3x\right)^2+3x\cdot2+2^2\right]-\left(3x-1\right)\left[\left(3x\right)^2+3x\cdot1+1\right]=x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x\right)^3-2^3-\left[\left(3x\right)^3-1\right]=x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\) ( thỏa mãn )
P/s : Đề câu b) viết lại nhé, mình không hiểu lắm :))
\(9\left(2x+1\right)=4\left(x-5\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18x+9=4\left(x^2-10x+25\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18x+9=4x^2-40x+100\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-58x+91=0\)
Ta có \(\Delta=58^2-4.4.91=1908,\sqrt{\Delta}=6\sqrt{53}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{58\pm6\sqrt{53}}{8}\)
a,x3+3x2+3x+1
b,x2+6x+9
c,-x3+9x2-27x+27
d,x2+4x+4
k,10x-25-x2
f,(x+y)2-9x2
g,8x3+42x2y+16xy2+6xy+y3
a) \(x^3+3x^2+3x+1=x^2+3\cdot x^2\cdot1+3\cdot x\cdot1^2+1^3=\left(x-1\right)^3\)
b) \(x^2+6x+9=x^2+2\cdot3\cdot x+3^2=\left(x+3\right)^2\)
c) \(-x^3+9x^2-27x+27\)
\(=-\left(x^3-9x^2+27x-27\right)\)
\(=-\left(x^3-3\cdot3\cdot x^2+3\cdot3^2\cdot x-3^3\right)=-\left(x-3\right)^3\)
d) \(x^2+4x+4=x^2+2\cdot2\cdot x+2^2=\left(x+2\right)^2\)
k) \(10x-25-x^2=-x^2+10x-25=-\left(x^2-10x+25\right)\)
\(=-\left(x^2-2\cdot5\cdot x+5^2\right)=-\left(x-5\right)^2\)
f) \(\left(x+y\right)^2-9x^2=\left(x-y\right)^2-\left(3x\right)^2=\left[\left(x-y\right)-3x\right]\left[\left(x-y\right)+3x\right]\)
\(=\left(x-y-3x\right)\left(x-y+3x\right)=\left(-2x-y\right)\left(4x-y\right)\)
Tìm x biết:
a) 7x.(2x - 3) - (4x2 - 9) = 0
b) (2x - 7).(x - 2).(x2 - 4) = 0
c) (9x2 - 25) - (6x - 10) = 0
a) \(7x\left(2x-3\right)-\left(4x^2-9\right)=0\Rightarrow7x\left(2x-3\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(7x-2x+3\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\5x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left(2x-7\right).\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(2x-7\right)\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-7=0\\\left(x-2\right)^2=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c)\(\left(9x^2-25\right)-\left(6x-10\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(3x-5\right)\left(3x+5\right)-2\left(3x-5\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(3x-5\right)\left(3x+5-2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-5=0\\3x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: Ta có: \(7x\left(2x-3\right)-\left(4x^2-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x\left(2x-3\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(5x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(2x-7\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-7\right)\left(x-2\right)^2\cdot\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: Ta có: \(\left(9x^2-25\right)-\left(6x-10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5\right)\left(3x+5-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5\right)\left(3x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
a/2x5y-6x3y2
b/14x2y-xy2+28x2y2
c/x2+4x+4
d/9x2+6x+1
e/2x-1-x2
j/-x3+9x2-27x+27
g/(x+y)2-9x2
h/x2+xy+x+y
i/x2-4+xy-2y
k/x3-4x2+4x
k/x2-3x+2
l/x2-3x+2
m/x2-5x+6
n/x2-3x-4
c: \(x^2+4x+4=\left(x+2\right)^2\)
d: \(9x^2+6x+1=\left(3x+1\right)^2\)
Tìm điều kiện của x để giá trị của biểu thức được xác định:
a) 3 x 3 ( x − 1 ) ( x 2 + 2 ) ; b) − 4 x 2 25 − 20 x + 4 x 2 ;
c) x 2 − 9 x 2 − 6 x + 9 2 x ; d) x 2 − 9 x 2 + 6 x + 9 x − 3 .