BÀI 1:

Ta có:   \(VT=\left(7x+1\right)^2-\left(x+7\right)^2\)

                    \(=\left(7x+1+x+7\right)\left(7x+1-x-7\right)\)

                    \(=\left(8x+8\right)\left(6x-6\right)\)

                   \(=8\left(x+1\right).6\left(x-1\right)\)

                  \(=48\left(x^2-1\right)=VP\)  (đpcm)

Bài 2:

         \(16x^2-\left(4x-5\right)^2=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(16x^2-16x^2+40x-25=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(40x=40\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=1\)

Vậy...

Bài 3:

\(A=x^2+2x+3=\left(x+1\right)^2+2\ge2\)

Vậy MIN A = 2  khi  x = -1

B1 Xét (7x+1)\(^2\)-(x+7)\(^2\)-48(x\(^2\)-1)

=49\(x^2\)+14x+1-x\(^2\)-14x-49-48x\(^2\)+48

=0

Vậy \(\left(7x+1\right)^2-\left(x+7\right)^2=48\left(x^2-1\right)\)

B2 \(16x^2-\left(4x-5\right)^2=15\)

(4x)\(^2\)-(4x-5)\(^2\)-15=0

(4x-4x+5)(4x+4x-5)-15=09x-5)=0

5(8x-5)-15=0

40x-25-15=0

40x-40=0

x        =1

câu B3 mình không bik làm 

chúc bạn học tốt ~~~

Bài 3:

\(A=x^2+2x+3\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)^2+2\ge2\)

Vậy  MIN  \(A=2\)   khi    \(x=-1\)

p/s: chúc bạn học tốt

Cảm ơn hai nhiều thanks nha!!

 ban nao giup minh vs mjnh vs

1. a) 7x² - 5x - 2 = 7x² - 7x + 2x - 2 = 7x(x - 1) + 2(x - 1) = (x - 1).(7x + 2)

2. 5(2x - 1)² - 3(2x - 1) = 0

<=> (2x - 1).[5(2x - 1) - 3] = 0

<=> (2x - 1).(10x - 8) = 0

<=> (2x - 1) = 0 hoặc (10x - 8) = 0

<=> x = 1/2 hoặc x = 4/5

3. x² - 4x + 7 = (x² - 4x + 4) + 3 = (x - 2)² + 3

Do: (x - 2)² > hoặc = 0 (với mọi x)

Nên (x - 2)² + 3 > hoặc = 3 (với mọi x)

Hay (x - 2)² + 3 > 0 (với mọi x)  => đpcm

\(7x^2-5x-2\)

\(=7x^2-7x+2x-2\)

\(=7x\left(x-1\right)+2\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(7x+2\right)\)

\(A=3\left(x-\frac{5}{6}\right)^2+\frac{11}{12}\)

\(B=2\left(x-\frac{3}{4}\right)^2+\frac{23}{8}\)

\(C=\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{11}{4}\)

\(D=\left(x-5\right)^2+\left(3y+1\right)^2+4\)

\(E=\left(4x+1\right)^2+\left(y-2\right)^2+1\)

\(M=-\left(x+\frac{7}{2}\right)^2-\frac{11}{4}\)

\(N=-5\left(x-\frac{3}{5}\right)^2-\frac{41}{5}\)

\(C\) đề sai ví dụ \(x=3\Rightarrow C=2>0\)

\(D=-5\left(x-\frac{7}{10}\right)^2-\frac{131}{20}\)

1. \(A=x^{15}+3x^{14}+5=x^{14}\left(x+3\right)+5\)

Thay \(x+3=0\)vào đa thức ta được:\(A=x^{14}.0+5=5\)

2. \(B=\left(x^{2007}+3x^{2006}+1\right)^{2007}=\left[x^{2006}\left(x+3\right)+1\right]^{2007}\)

Thay \(x=-3\)vào đa thức ta được: \(B=\left[x^{2006}\left(-3+3\right)+1\right]^{2017}=\left(x^{2006}.0+1\right)^{2017}=1^{2017}=1\)

3. \(C=21x^4+12x^3-3x^2+24x+15=3x\left(7x^3+4x^2-x+8\right)+15\)

Thay \(7x^3+4x^2-x+8=0\)vào đa thức ta được: \(C=3x.0+15=15\)

4. \(D=-16x^5-28x^4+16x^3-20x^2+32x+2007\)

\(=4x\left(-4x^4-7x^3+4x^2-5x+8\right)+2007\)

Thay \(-4x^4-7x^3+4x^2-5x+8=0\)vào đa thức ta được: \(D=4x.0+2007=2007\)

1. \(A=x^{15}+3x^{14}+5\)

\(A=x^{14}\left(x+3\right)+5\)

\(A=x^{14}+5\)

2. \(B=\left(x^{2007}+3x^{2006}+1\right)^{2007}\)

\(B=\left[x^{2006}\left(x+3\right)+1\right]^{2007}\)

\(B=\left[x^{2006}.\left(-3+3\right)+1\right]^{2007}\)

\(B=1^{2007}=1\)

3. \(C=21x^4+12x^3-3x^2+24x+15\)

\(C=3x\left(7x^2+4x^2-x+8+5\right)\)

\(C=3x\left(0+5\right)\)

\(C=15x\)

4. \(D=-16x^5-28x^4+16x^3-20x^2+32+2007\)

\(D=4x\left(-4x^4-7x^3+4x^2-5x+8\right)+2007\)

\(D=4x.0+2007\)

\(D=2007\)

a, Xem lại đề:

b, \(16x^2-\left(4x-5\right)^2=15\)

\(\Rightarrow16x^2-\left(16x^2-40x+25\right)=15\)

\(\Rightarrow16x^2-16x^2+40x-25=15\)

\(\Rightarrow40x=40\Rightarrow x=1\)

Chúc bạn học tốt!!!

\(a.\:\left(7x+3\right)^2-4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=49\\ 49x^2+42x+9-4x^2+4=49\\ 45x^2+42x+13=49\\ x^2+\dfrac{42}{45}x+\dfrac{13}{45}=\dfrac{49}{45}\\ x^2+2.\dfrac{7}{15}x+\left(\dfrac{7}{15}\right)^2=\dfrac{49}{45}-\dfrac{13}{45}+\left(\dfrac{7}{15}\right)^2\\ \left(x+\dfrac{7}{15}\right)^2=\dfrac{229}{225}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{7}{15}=\dfrac{229}{225}\\x+\dfrac{7}{15}=-\dfrac{229}{225}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{124}{225}\\x=-\dfrac{334}{225}\end{matrix}\right.\)

f: Ta có: \(16x^2-9\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-3x-3\right)\left(4x+3x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(7x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{3}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

`a)sqrt{1-4x+4x^2}+5=x-2`

`<=>\sqrt{(2x-1)^2}=x-2-5`

`<=>|2x-1|=x-7(x>=7)`

`<=>[(2x-1=x-7),(2x-1=7-x):}`

`<=>[(x=-6(ktm)),(3x=8):}`

`<=>x=8/3(ktm)`

Vậy PTVN

`b)3sqrt{12+4x}+4/7sqrt{147+49x}=3/2sqrt{48+16x}+4(x>=-3)`

`<=>6sqrt{x+3}+4sqrt{x+3}=6sqrt{x+3}+4`

`<=>4sqrt{x+3}=4`

`<=>sqrt{x+3}=1<=>x+3=1`

`<=>x=-2(tm)`

Vậy `S={-2}`

a) \(\sqrt{1-4x+4x^2}+5=x-2\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(1-2x\right)^2}+5=x-2\Leftrightarrow\left|1-2x\right|=x-7\left(1\right)\)TH1: \(1-2x\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\le\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow1-2x=x-7\Leftrightarrow3x=8\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{8}{3}\)(không thỏa đk)

TH2: \(1-2x< 0\Leftrightarrow x>\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow2x-1=x-7\Leftrightarrow x=-6\)(không thỏa đk)

Vậy \(S=\varnothing\)

b) \(3\sqrt{12+4x}+\dfrac{4}{7}\sqrt{147+49x}=\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{48+16x}+4\Leftrightarrow6\sqrt{3+x}+4\sqrt{3+x}=6\sqrt{3+x}+4\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{3+x}=4\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3+x}=1\Leftrightarrow3+x=1\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)

a. \(\sqrt{1-4x+4x^2}+5=x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(1-2x\right)^2}+5=x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|1-2x\right|-x=-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1-2x-x=-7\\2x-1-x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-3x=-8\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{8}{3}\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

b. ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-3\)
\(3\sqrt{12+4x}+\dfrac{4}{7}\sqrt{147+49x}=\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{48+16x}+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6\sqrt{3+x}+4\sqrt{3+x}-6\sqrt{3+x}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{3+x}=4\) \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3+x}=1\Leftrightarrow3+x=1\Leftrightarrow x=-2\) ( thỏa mãn đk )

a; -2\(x\) - 3.(\(x-17\)) = 34 - 2.( - \(x\) + 25)

    - 2\(x\) - 3\(x\) + 51 = 34 + 2\(x\) - 50

       2\(x\) + 2\(x\) + 3\(x\) = - 34 + 50 + 51

            7\(x\)            = 67

               \(x\)           =  67 : 7

                \(x\)         =  \(\dfrac{67}{7}\)

Vậy \(x\) = \(\dfrac{67}{7}\) 

b; 17\(x\) + 3.(- 16\(x\) - 37) = 2\(x\) + 43 - 4\(x\)

    17\(x\) - 48\(x\)  - 111 =  2\(x\) - 4\(x\) + 43

    - 31\(x\) - 2\(x\) + 4\(x\) = 111 + 43

        - \(x\) x (31 + 2 - 4) = 154

        - \(x\) x (33 - 4) =  154

         - \(x\) x 29 = 154

         - \(x\)         = 154 : (-29)

           \(x\)        = - \(\dfrac{154}{29}\)

          Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{154}{29}\) 

c; {-3\(x\) + 2.[45 - \(x\) - 3(3\(x\) + 7) - 2\(x\)] + 4\(x\) } = 55

    {-3\(x\) + 2.[45 - \(x\) - 9\(x\) - 21 - 2\(x\)] + 4\(x\)} = 55

    {- 3\(x\) + 2.[(45 - 21) - (\(x+9x\)+2\(x\))] + 4\(x\) } = 55

     { (- 3\(x\) + 4\(x\)) + 2.[24 - 12\(x\)] } = 55

                   \(x\) + 48 - 24\(x\) = 55

                   \(x-24x\)         = 55 - 48

                     - 23\(x\)           = 7

                            \(x\)           = 7 : - 23

                             \(x=-\dfrac{7}{23}\)

Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{7}{23}\)