a) \(5^6:5^5+\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^0=5^{6-5}+1=5+1=6\)

b) \(\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\right)^{21}:\left(1-\dfrac{40}{49}\right)^3\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\right)^{21}:\left(\dfrac{9}{49}\right)^3\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\right)^{21}:\left[\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\right)^2\right]^3\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\right)^{21}:\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\right)^6\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\right)^{21-6}=\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\right)^{15}\)

c) \(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^3-\left(\dfrac{-52}{3}\right)^0+\dfrac{4}{9}\)

\(=\dfrac{8}{27}-1+\dfrac{4}{9}\)

\(=\dfrac{8-27+12}{27}=-\dfrac{7}{27}\)

\(a)5^6:5^5+\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^0=5^1+1=6\)

\(b,\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\right)^{21}:\left(1-\dfrac{40}{49}\right)^3\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\right)^{21}:\left(\dfrac{49-40}{49}\right)^3\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\right)^{21}:\left(\dfrac{9}{49}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\right)^{21}:[\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\right)^2]^3\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\right)^{21}:\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\right)^6=\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\right)^{21-6}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\right)^{15}\)

\(c,3.\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^3-\left(\dfrac{-52}{3}\right)^0+\dfrac{4}{9}\)

\(=3.\dfrac{8}{27}-1+\dfrac{4}{9}\)

\(=\dfrac{8}{9}-1+\dfrac{4}{9}\)

\(=\dfrac{8-9+4}{9}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

a) 56:55+(49)0=56−5+1=5+1=656:55+(94​)0=56−5+1=5+1=6

b) (37)21:(1−4049)3(73​)21:(1−4940​)3

=(37)21:(949)3=(73​)21:(499​)3

=(37)21:[(37)2]3=(73​)21:[(73​)2]3

=(37)21:(37)6=(73​)21:(73​)6

=(37)21−6=(37)15=(73​)21−6=(73​)15

c) (23)3−(−523)0+49(32​)3−(3−52​)0+94​

=827−1+49=278​−1+94​

=8−27+1227=−727=278−27+12​=−277​
 

a: ĐKXĐ: x<>0; x<>-1

PT =>x+1-2x=3

=>1-x=3

=>x=-2(nhận)

b: Sửa đề: \(\dfrac{1}{2x-3}-\dfrac{3}{x\left(2x-3\right)}=\dfrac{5}{x}\)

=>x-3=5(2x-3)

=>10x-15=x-3

=>9x=12

=>x=4/3(nhận)

c: ĐKXĐ: x<>0; x<>2

PT =>x(x+2)-x+2=2

=>x^2+2x-x=0

=>x(x+1)=0

=>x=-1

1: \(A=\dfrac{-25}{27}-\dfrac{31}{42}+\dfrac{7}{27}+\dfrac{3}{42}=\dfrac{-2}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{-4}{3}\)

2: \(B=\dfrac{10.3-\left(9.5-4.5\right)\cdot2}{1.2-1.5}=\dfrac{10.3-10}{-0.3}=-1\)

c: \(=\dfrac{3}{49}\left(\dfrac{19}{2}-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{20}-\dfrac{5}{20}\right)^2\cdot\left(\dfrac{-7}{14}-\dfrac{193}{14}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{49}\cdot7-\dfrac{1}{25}\cdot\dfrac{-200}{14}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{8}{14}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{13}{4}-x\right)\cdot\dfrac{101}{25}-\dfrac{1213}{100}=2\cdot\left[\left(x-\dfrac{10}{7}\right)\cdot\dfrac{49}{50}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right]\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{13}{4}-x\right)\cdot\dfrac{101}{25}=\dfrac{49}{25}\left(x-\dfrac{10}{7}\right)+\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1213}{100}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1313}{100}-\dfrac{101}{25}x=\dfrac{49}{25}x-\dfrac{490}{175}+\dfrac{1293}{100}\)

=>-6x=13/5

hay x=-13/30

a. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 1$

PT $\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-1}-\frac{3}{2}.\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{x-1}+24.\sqrt{\frac{1}{64}}.\sqrt{x-1}=-17$

$\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{2}\sqrt{x-1}-\frac{9}{2}\sqrt{x-1}+3\sqrt{x-1}=-17$

$\Leftrightarrow -\sqrt{x-1}=-17$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-1}=17$

$\Leftrightarrow x-1=289$

$\Leftrightarrow x=290$

b. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq \frac{1}{2}$

PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{9}.\sqrt{2x-1}-0,5\sqrt{2x-1}+\frac{1}{2}.\sqrt{25}.\sqrt{2x-1}+\sqrt{49}.\sqrt{2x-1}=24$

$\Leftrightarrow 3\sqrt{2x-1}-0,5\sqrt{2x-1}+2,5\sqrt{2x-1}+7\sqrt{2x-1}=24$
$\Leftrightarrow 12\sqrt{2x-1}=24$

$\Leftrihgtarrow \sqrt{2x-1}=2$

$\Leftrightarrow x=2,5$ (tm)

c. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 2$

PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{36}.\sqrt{x-2}-15\sqrt{\frac{1}{25}}\sqrt{x-2}=4(5+\sqrt{x-2})$

$\Leftrightarrow 6\sqrt{x-2}-3\sqrt{x-2}=20+4\sqrt{x-2}$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-2}=-20< 0$ (vô lý)

Vậy pt vô nghiệm

d. ĐKXĐ: $x>\frac{-2}{3}$

PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{\frac{1}{3x+2}}-\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{\frac{1}{3x+2}}+\sqrt{16}.\sqrt{\frac{1}{3x+2}}-5\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}}\sqrt{\frac{1}{3x+2}}=1$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{\frac{1}{3x+2}}-\frac{3}{2}\sqrt{\frac{1}{3x+2}}+4\sqrt{\frac{1}{3x+2}}-\frac{5}{2}\sqrt{\frac{1}{3x+2}}=1$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{\frac{1}{3x+2}}=1$

$\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{3x+2}=1$

$\Leftrightarrow 3x+2=1$

$\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{3}$

Để giải phương trình, ta sẽ thực hiện các bước sau: Bước 1: Giải các phép tính trong phương trình. 32x^(-1) + 2.9x^(-1) = 405(13)^(-1) + 5.(13)^2 + 1 = 1493(31)^(-1) + 5.(31)^2 + 1 = 9314(35)^(-1) Bước 2: Rút gọn các số hạng. 32x^(-1) + 2.9x^(-1) = 405/13 + 5.(13)^2 + 1 = 1493/31 + 5.(31)^2 + 1 = 9314/35 Bước 3: Đưa các số hạng về cùng mẫu số. 32x^(-1) + 2.9x^(-1) = (405/13).(31/31) + 5.(13)^2 + 1 = (1493/31).(13/13) + 5.(31)^2 + 1 = 9314/35 Bước 4: Tính toán các số hạng. 32x^(-1) + 2.9x^(-1) = 405.(31)/13.(31) + 5.(13)^2 + 1 = 1493.(13)/31.(13) + 5.(31)^2 + 1 = 9314/35 Bước 5: Tính tổng các số hạng. 32x^(-1) + 2.9x^(-1) = 405.(31)/403 + 5.(13)^2 + 1 = 1493.(13)/403 + 5.(31)^2 + 1 = 9314/35 Bước 6: Đưa phương trình về dạng chuẩn. 32x^(-1) + 2.9x^(-1) - 9314/35 = 0 Bước 7: Giải phương trình. Để giải phương trình này, ta cần biến đổi nó về dạng tương đương. Nhân cả hai vế của phương trình với 35 để loại bỏ mẫu số. 35.(32x^(-1) + 2.9x^(-1) - 9314/35) = 0 1120x^(-1) + 101.5x^(-1) - 9314 = 0 Bước 8: Tìm giá trị của x. Để tìm giá trị của x, ta cần giải phương trình này. Tuy nhiên, phương trình này không thể giải được vì x có mũ là -1.

a, \(\dfrac{x-1}{21}\) = \(\dfrac{3}{x+1}\)

   ( x-1)(x+1) = 21.3

    x² + x - x -1 = 63

     x²                = 63 + 1

     x²               = 64

    x = + - 8

b, 2\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)x + x = 2\(\dfrac{1}{17}\)

        x( \(\dfrac{5}{2}\) + 1) = \(\dfrac{35}{17}\)

       x              = \(\dfrac{35}{17}\) : ( \(\dfrac{5}{2}\)+1)

       x             = \(\dfrac{35}{17}\) x \(\dfrac{2}{7}\)

       x            = \(\dfrac{10}{17}\)

c, (x + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) ) : ( 2 + \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)) = \(\dfrac{7}{46}\)

   (x  - \(\dfrac{5}{12}\)):  \(\dfrac{23}{12}\)                     =   \(\dfrac{7}{46}\)

  (x - \(\dfrac{5}{12}\))                               =   \(\dfrac{7}{46}\) x \(\dfrac{23}{12}\)

  x   - \(\dfrac{5}{12}\)                                =    \(\dfrac{7}{12}\)

 x                                            =    \(\dfrac{7}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{12}\)

x                                             =     1

d, 2\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)x - 1\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)x + \(2\dfrac{2}{3}\)  = 3\(\dfrac{3}{5}\)

   x( \(\dfrac{7}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{4}\)) + \(\dfrac{8}{3}\)      =  \(\dfrac{18}{5}\)

   x\(\dfrac{7}{12}\)                    = \(\dfrac{18}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{8}{3}\)

   x\(\dfrac{7}{12}\)                   = \(\dfrac{14}{15}\)

  x                         = \(\dfrac{14}{15}\) : \(\dfrac{7}{12}\)

 x                          = \(\dfrac{8}{5}\)

\(49,=\dfrac{38}{5}-\left(\dfrac{19}{7}+\dfrac{28}{5}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{38}{5}-\dfrac{19}{7}-\dfrac{28}{5}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{38}{5}-\dfrac{28}{5}\right)-\dfrac{19}{7}\)

\(=2-\dfrac{19}{7}=-\dfrac{5}{7}\)

\(50,=\dfrac{25}{81}.\dfrac{15}{22}=\dfrac{125}{594}\)

Câu 50 tus sửa đề 

\(-\dfrac{1}{9}.\dfrac{15}{22}:\dfrac{-25}{9}=-\dfrac{1}{9}.\dfrac{15}{22}.\dfrac{-9}{25}=\dfrac{15}{22}.\dfrac{1}{25}=\dfrac{3}{110}\)

Bài 1 :

Câu 49 . = 38/5 - ( 19/7 + 28/5 )

               = 38/5 - 19/7 - 28/5 

               = ( 38/5 - 28/5 ) - 19/7 

               = 2 - 19/7 = -5/7

Câu 50 . = ( -1/9 : -25/9 ) . 15/22

               = 1/25 . 15/22 = 3/110 

Đúng 100 % nha bạn 🤍

b)\(\dfrac{x+14}{86}+\dfrac{x+15}{85}+\dfrac{x+16}{84}+\dfrac{x+17}{83}+\dfrac{x+116}{4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+14}{86}+1+\dfrac{x+15}{85}+1+\dfrac{x+16}{84}+1+\dfrac{x+17}{83}+1+\dfrac{x+116}{4}-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+100}{86}+\dfrac{x+100}{85}+\dfrac{x+100}{84}+\dfrac{x+100}{83}+\dfrac{x+100}{4}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+100\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{86}+\dfrac{1}{85}+\dfrac{1}{84}+\dfrac{1}{83}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+100=0\).Do \(\dfrac{1}{86}+\dfrac{1}{85}+\dfrac{1}{84}+\dfrac{1}{83}+\dfrac{1}{4}\ne0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-100\)

c)\(\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+5\right)\left(x^2+4\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2+2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x^2+5\right)}=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x^2+1}-\dfrac{1}{x^2+2}+\dfrac{1}{x^2+2}-\dfrac{1}{x^2+3}+...+\dfrac{1}{x^2+4}-\dfrac{1}{x^2+5}=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x^2+1}-\dfrac{1}{x^2+5}=-1\)\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{x^4+6x^2+5}=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^4+6x^2+9}{x^4+6x^2+5}=0\Leftrightarrow x^4+6x^2+9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+3\right)^2>0\forall x\) (vô nghiệm)

a, x = 99 b, x = -100

c, vo ng