1:

a: =7/5(40+1/4-25-1/4)-1/2021

=21-1/2021=42440/2021

b: =5/9*9-1*16/25=5-16/25=109/25

\(a) \sqrt{4x^2− 9} = 2\sqrt{x + 3}\)

\(ĐK:x\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(pt\Leftrightarrow4x^2-9=4\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-9=4x+12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x-21=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{22}}{2}\left(l\right)\\x=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{22}}{2}\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(b)\sqrt{4x-20}+3.\sqrt{\dfrac{x-5}{9}}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x-45}=4\)

\(ĐK:x\ge5\)

\(pt\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}=4\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-5}=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-5=4\Leftrightarrow x=9\left(tm\right)\)

\(c)\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{9x-9}-\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt{16x-16}+27.\sqrt{\dfrac{x-1}{81}}=4\)

ĐK:x>=1

\(pt\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{x-1}+3\sqrt{x-1}=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x-1}=4\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=1\Leftrightarrow x=2\left(tm\right)\)

\(d)5\sqrt{\dfrac{9x-27}{25}}-7\sqrt{\dfrac{4x-12}{9}}-7\sqrt{x^2-9}+18\sqrt{\dfrac{9x^2-81}{81}}=0\)

\(ĐK:x\ge3\)

\(pt\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x-3}-\dfrac{14}{3}\sqrt{x-3}-7\sqrt{x^2-9}+6\sqrt{x^2-9}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{5}{3}\sqrt{x-3}-\sqrt{x^2-9}=0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{3}\sqrt{x-3}+\sqrt{x^2-9}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow(\dfrac{5}{3}+\sqrt{x+3})\sqrt{x-3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-3}=0\)    (vì \(\dfrac{5}{3}+\sqrt{x+3}>0\))

\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(nhận\right)\)

a) \(\dfrac{49}{81}=\dfrac{7^x}{9^x}\)(sửa đề)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{7}{9}\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{7}{9}\right)^x\)\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

b) \(\dfrac{-64}{343}=\left(-\dfrac{4^x}{7^x}\right)\)(sửa đề)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-\dfrac{4}{7}\right)^3=\left(-\dfrac{4}{7}\right)^x\) \(\Rightarrow x=3\)

c) \(\dfrac{9}{144}=\dfrac{3^x}{12^x}\)(sửa đề)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{3}{12}\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{3}{12}\right)^x\Rightarrow x=2\)

d) \(-\dfrac{1}{32}=\left(-\dfrac{1^x}{2^x}\right)\)(sửa đề)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^5=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^x\Rightarrow x=5\)

Mong bạn xem lại đề bài.

làm nhanh giúp mik vs

b. \(\left(\dfrac{3^2}{9}.\dfrac{3^3}{81}\right)^{12}:\left(\dfrac{3^6}{81^2}\right)^{10}\)

\(=\left(1.\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{12}:\left(\dfrac{1}{9}\right)^{10}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{12}:\left(\dfrac{1}{9}\right)^{10}\)

\(=\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2\right]^6:\left(\dfrac{1}{9}\right)^{10}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{9}\right)^6:\left(\dfrac{1}{9}\right)^{10}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{9}\right)^{-4}=6561\)

Với mọi \(n\in\text{ℕ*}\), ta có:

\(\dfrac{2}{n\sqrt{n+2}+\left(n+2\right)\sqrt{n}}\)\(=\dfrac{2\left(n\sqrt{n+2}-\left(n+2\right)\sqrt{n}\right)}{\left(n+2\right)^2n-n^2\left(n+2\right)}\)\(=\dfrac{2\left[\left(n+2\right)\sqrt{n}-n\sqrt{n+2}\right]}{n\left(n+2\right)}\)\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n+2}}\)

Vậy ta có:

\(2A=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}+...-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{81}}\)

\(=1-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{81}}\)

\(A=\dfrac{1-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{81}}}{2}\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{27}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{9}{8}+9=\dfrac{2071}{216}\)

b: 1/2x-4=0

=>1/2x=4

hay x=8

a: x+7=0

=>x=-7

e: 4x²-81=0

=>(2x-9)(2x+9)=0

=>x=9/2 hoặc x=-9/2

g: x²-9x=0

=>x(x-9)=0

=>x=0 hoặc x=9

a)\(x+7=0=>x=-7\)

b)\(\dfrac{1}{2}x-4=0=>\dfrac{1}{2}x=4=>x=8\)

c)\(-8x+20=0=>-8x=-20=>x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

d)\(x^2-100=0=>x^2=100=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\x=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)

e)\(4x^2-81=0=>4x^2=81=>x^2=\dfrac{81}{4}=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{9}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

f)\(x^2-7=0=>x^2=7=>x=\sqrt{7}\)

g)\(x^2-9x=0=>x\left(x-9\right)=0=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=9\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: x+7=0

nên x=-7

b: x-4=0

nên x=4

c: -8x+20=0

=>-8x=-20

hay x=5/2

d: x²-100=0

=>(x-10)(x+10)=0

=>x=10 hoặc x=-10

a) x +7 =0

=>x = -7

b) x - 4 =0=>x = 4

c) -8x + 20 = 0 =>-8x =-20 =>\(x=-\dfrac{20}{-8}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

d)\(x^2-100=0=>x^2=100>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\x=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)

e)\(4x^2-81=0=>4x^2=81=>x^2=\dfrac{81}{4}=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{9}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

f)\(x^2-7=0=>x^2=7=>x=\sqrt{7}\)

g)\(x^2-9x=0=>x\left(x-9\right)=0=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=9\end{matrix}\right.\)

H)\(x^3+3x=0=>x\left(x^2 +3\right)=0=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2=-3\left(vl\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

1: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+1}{85}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{83}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+5}{81}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+7}{79}+1\right)\)

=>x+86=0

=>x=-86

2: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x-1}{2015}+1\right)-\left(\dfrac{x+3}{2011}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+7}{2007}+1\right)-\left(\dfrac{x+11}{2003}+1\right)\)

=>x+2014=0

=>x=-2014

3: \(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x+4\right)-2\left(x-3\right)=4x\)

=>4x=3x+12-2x+6

=>4x=x+18

=>3x=18

=>x=6

4: \(\Leftrightarrow15x-5\left(x+1\right)=3\left(2x+1\right)\)

=>15x-5x-5=6x+3

=>10x-5=6x+3

=>4x=8

=>x=2

5: \(\Leftrightarrow2\left(2x-7\right)+5\left(x+11\right)=-40\)

=>4x-14+5x+55=-40

=>9x+41=-40

=>x=-9