( 7 . 13 + 8 . 13 ) / \(\left(9\dfrac{2}{3}-y\right)\) = 39
\(\left(\dfrac{-4}{3}+\dfrac{5}{13}\right)\div\dfrac{2}{7}-\left(\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{8}{13}\right)\div\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(\left(-\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{5}{13}\right):\dfrac{2}{7}-\left(\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{8}{13}\right):\dfrac{2}{7}\\ =\left(-\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{5}{13}-\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{8}{13}\right):\dfrac{2}{7}\\ =-\dfrac{595}{156}:\dfrac{2}{7}\\ =-\dfrac{595}{156}.\dfrac{7}{2}=-\dfrac{4165}{312}\)
BT2: Tính nhanh
13) \(\dfrac{4}{9}:\left(-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)+6\dfrac{5}{9}:\left(-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\)
14) \(\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{5}{13}\right):\dfrac{2}{7}-\left(2\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{8}{13}\right):\dfrac{2}{7}\)
13: \(=\dfrac{4}{9}\cdot\left(-7\right)+\left(6+\dfrac{5}{9}\right)\cdot\left(-7\right)\)
\(=\left(-7\right)\left(\dfrac{4}{9}+6+\dfrac{5}{9}\right)=\left(-7\right)\cdot7=-49\)
14: \(=\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}+\dfrac{5}{13}\right)\cdot\dfrac{7}{2}-\left(\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{8}{13}\right)\cdot\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{2}\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{5}{13}-\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{8}{13}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{2}\left(-3-\dfrac{3}{13}\right)=\dfrac{7}{2}\cdot\dfrac{-42}{13}=\dfrac{-147}{13}\)
Tính:
\(\dfrac{3}{7}.\left(\dfrac{13}{8}-\dfrac{7}{9}\right)-\dfrac{5}{8}.\left(\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{8}{15}\right)\)
\(\dfrac{3}{7}.\left(\dfrac{13}{8}-\dfrac{7}{9}\right)-\dfrac{5}{8}.\left(\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{8}{15}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{7}.\dfrac{13}{8}-\dfrac{3}{7}.\dfrac{7}{9}-\dfrac{5}{8}.\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{5}{8}.\dfrac{8}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{7}.\left(\dfrac{13}{8}-\dfrac{5}{8}\right)-\dfrac{3.7}{7.9}-\dfrac{5.8}{8.15}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{7}.\dfrac{8}{8}-\dfrac{1.1}{1.3}-\dfrac{1.1}{1.3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{7}.1-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{7}-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{7}-0\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{7}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{7}\left(\dfrac{13}{8}-\dfrac{7}{9}\right)-\dfrac{5}{8}\left(\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{8}{15}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{7}\cdot\dfrac{13}{8}-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{7}\cdot\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{7}\)
Bài 3: Tính nhanh:
a) \(15\dfrac{3}{13}\)-\(\left(3\dfrac{4}{7}+8\dfrac{3}{13}\right)\)
b) \(\left(7\dfrac{4}{9}+4\dfrac{7}{11}\right)\)-\(3\dfrac{4}{9}\)
c) \(\dfrac{-7}{9}\).\(\dfrac{4}{11}\)+\(\dfrac{-7}{9}\).\(\dfrac{7}{11}\)+\(5\dfrac{7}{9}\)
d) 50%.\(1\dfrac{1}{3}\).10.\(\dfrac{7}{35}\).0,75
e) \(\dfrac{3}{1.4}\)+\(\dfrac{3}{4.7}\)+\(\dfrac{3}{7.10}\)+...+\(\dfrac{3}{40.43}\)
\(a,15\dfrac{3}{13}-\left(3\dfrac{4}{7}+8\dfrac{3}{13}\right)=15\dfrac{3}{13}-3\dfrac{4}{7}-8\dfrac{3}{13}=\left(15\dfrac{3}{13}-8\dfrac{3}{13}\right)-\dfrac{25}{7}=7-\dfrac{25}{7}=\dfrac{49}{7}-\dfrac{25}{7}=\dfrac{24}{7}\)
\(b,\left(7\dfrac{4}{9}+4\dfrac{7}{11}\right)-3\dfrac{4}{9}=\left(7\dfrac{4}{9}-3\dfrac{4}{9}\right)+4\dfrac{4}{9}=4+\dfrac{40}{9}=\dfrac{36}{9}+\dfrac{40}{9}=\dfrac{76}{9}\)
\(c,\dfrac{-7}{9}.\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{-7}{9}.\dfrac{7}{11}+5\dfrac{7}{9}=\dfrac{-7}{9}\left(\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{7}{11}\right)+\dfrac{52}{9}=\dfrac{-7}{9}.1+\dfrac{52}{9}=\dfrac{-7}{9}+\dfrac{52}{9}=\dfrac{45}{9}=5\)
\(d,50\%.1\dfrac{1}{3}.10.\dfrac{7}{35}.0,75=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{4}{3}.10.\dfrac{1}{5}.\dfrac{3}{4}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{1}{5}.10\right).\left(\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{3}{4}\right)=1.1=1\)
\(e,\dfrac{3}{1.4}+\dfrac{3}{4.7}+...+\dfrac{3}{40.43}=1-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{40}-\dfrac{1}{43}=1-\dfrac{1}{43}=\dfrac{42}{43}\)
Tính hợp lý:
a, \(\dfrac{-3}{4}.5\dfrac{3}{13}-0,75.\dfrac{36}{13}\)
b, \(4\dfrac{5}{9}:\left(\dfrac{-5}{7}\right)+\dfrac{49}{9}:\left(\dfrac{-5}{7}\right)\)
c, \(\left(\dfrac{-3}{5}+\dfrac{4}{9}\right):\dfrac{7}{11}+\left(\dfrac{-2}{5}+\dfrac{5}{9}\right):\dfrac{7}{11}\)
d, \(\dfrac{6}{7}:\left(\dfrac{3}{26}-\dfrac{3}{13}\right)+\dfrac{6}{7}:\left(\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{8}{5}\right)\)
*Trả lời :
a) \(-\dfrac{3}{4}.5\dfrac{3}{13}-0,75.\dfrac{36}{13}\)
= \(-\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{68}{13}-\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{36}{13}\)
=\(\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{-68}{13}-\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{36}{13}\)
=\(\dfrac{3}{4}.\cdot\left(\dfrac{-68}{13}-\dfrac{36}{13}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{3}{4}.\left(-8\right)\)
= \(-6\)
b)\(4\dfrac{5}{9}:\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)+\dfrac{49}{9}:\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{41}{9}-\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)+\dfrac{49}{9}:\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)
=\(\left(\dfrac{41}{9}+\dfrac{49}{9}\right):\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{90}{9}:\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)
=\(10:\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)
=\(-14\)
c)\(\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{4}{9}\right):\dfrac{7}{11}+\left(-\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{5}{9}\right):\dfrac{7}{11}\)
=\(\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+\dfrac{4}{9}:\dfrac{7}{11}+\left(-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)+\dfrac{5}{9}:\dfrac{7}{11}\)(áp dụng tính chất phá ngoặc )
=\(\left\{\left[-\dfrac{3}{5}+\left(-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\right]+\left(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}\right)\right\}:\dfrac{7}{11}\)
=\(\left(-\dfrac{5}{5}+\dfrac{9}{9}\right):\dfrac{7}{11}\)
=\(\left(-1+1\right):\dfrac{7}{11}\)
\(=0:\dfrac{7}{11}\)
=0.
d)\(\dfrac{6}{7}:\left(\dfrac{3}{26}-\dfrac{3}{13}\right)+\dfrac{6}{7}:\left(\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{8}{5}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{6}{7}:\left[\dfrac{3}{26}+\left(-\dfrac{6}{26}\right)\right]+\dfrac{6}{7}:\left[\dfrac{1}{10}+\left(-\dfrac{16}{10}\right)\right]\)
=\(\dfrac{6}{7}:\left(-\dfrac{3}{26}\right)+\dfrac{6}{7}:\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{6}{7}:\left[\left(-\dfrac{3}{26}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{39}{26}\right)\right]\)
=\(\dfrac{6}{7}:\left(-\dfrac{21}{13}\right)\)
=\(-\dfrac{26}{49}\)
Tính nhanh :
\(A=\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{8}{5}\right):\dfrac{91}{8}+\left(-\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right):\dfrac{91}{8}\)
\(B=\dfrac{13}{15}:\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}\right)+\dfrac{13}{15}:\left(\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\)
(Gíup mình với )
\(A=\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{8}{5}\right):\dfrac{91}{8}+\left(-\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right):\dfrac{91}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{31}{35}:\dfrac{91}{8}+\dfrac{-31}{35}:\dfrac{91}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{248}{3185}+\dfrac{-248}{3185}\)
= 0
\(B=\dfrac{13}{15}:\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}\right)+\dfrac{13}{15}:\left(\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{15}:\dfrac{13}{35}+\dfrac{13}{15}:\dfrac{13}{45}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{3}+3\)
\(=\dfrac{16}{3}\)
bài 1:thực hiện phiép tính
a)\(\dfrac{7}{4}\)+\(\dfrac{3}{2}\)+\(\dfrac{-9}{16}\)
b)\(\dfrac{-2}{7}\)+\(\dfrac{3}{5}\)+\(\dfrac{9}{7}\)+\(\dfrac{-18}{5}\)
c)\(\left\{-\dfrac{5}{13}\right\}\)+\(\dfrac{11}{10}\)-\(\dfrac{-9}{10}\)+\(\dfrac{-8}{13}\)
bài 2:tìm x biết
a)\(\dfrac{2}{9}\)-x=\(\dfrac{-5}{9}\)
b)x+\(\dfrac{-7}{13}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
2:
a: 2/9-x=-5/9
=>x=2/9+5/9=7/9
b: x-7/13=1/2
=>x=1/2+7/13=27/26
câu a
\(\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{-9}{16}\\ =\dfrac{28}{16}+\dfrac{24}{16}-\dfrac{9}{16}=\dfrac{43}{16}\)
câu b
\(-\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{9}{7}+\dfrac{-18}{5}\\ =-\dfrac{10}{35}+\dfrac{21}{35}+\dfrac{45}{35}-\dfrac{126}{35}\\ =-\dfrac{70}{35}=-2\)
câu c
\(-\dfrac{5}{13}+\dfrac{11}{10}-\dfrac{-9}{10}+\dfrac{-8}{13}\\ =-\dfrac{5}{13}+\dfrac{11}{10}+\dfrac{9}{10}-\dfrac{8}{13}\\ =-\dfrac{50}{130}+\dfrac{143}{130}+\dfrac{117}{130}-\dfrac{80}{130}\\ =\dfrac{130}{130}=1\)
bài 2
câu a
\(\dfrac{2}{9}-x=-\dfrac{5}{9}\\ x=\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{-5}{9}\\ x=\dfrac{7}{9}\)
câu b
\(x+\dfrac{-7}{13}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{-7}{13}\\ x=\dfrac{13}{26}+\dfrac{14}{26}\\ x=\dfrac{17}{26}\)
BT2: Tính nhanh
7) \(-1\dfrac{5}{7}.15+\dfrac{2}{7}.\left(-15\right)+\left(-105\right).\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\)
8) \(\dfrac{13}{29}\left(\dfrac{29}{5}-\dfrac{45}{8}\right)-\dfrac{45}{8}\left(\dfrac{9}{8}-\dfrac{13}{29}\right)\)
Các bạn giúp mk nhé! Thank!
7: \(=\dfrac{-12}{7}\cdot15+\dfrac{2}{7}\cdot\left(-15\right)+\left(-105\right)\cdot\dfrac{70-84+15}{105}\)
\(=\dfrac{-12\cdot15+2\cdot\left(-15\right)}{7}-1\)
\(=\dfrac{-15\cdot14}{7}-1=-15\cdot2-1=-31\)
8: \(=\dfrac{13}{29}\cdot\dfrac{29}{5}-\dfrac{13}{29}\cdot\dfrac{45}{8}-\dfrac{45}{8}\cdot\dfrac{9}{8}+\dfrac{45}{8}\cdot\dfrac{13}{29}\)
\(=-\dfrac{1193}{320}\)
Thực hiện phép tính (tính hợp lý nếu có thể):
a) \(\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{8}{13}-\dfrac{5}{13}.\dfrac{2}{9}\) b) \(12\dfrac{5}{14}-\left(3\dfrac{5}{7}+5\dfrac{5}{14}\right)\)
c)\(\dfrac{-2}{5}+\dfrac{7}{11}+\dfrac{-11}{10}+\dfrac{7}{-11}\) d) \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
b: =12+5/14-3-5/7-5-5/14
=4-5/7
=28/7-5/7=23/7
c: =(-2/5-11/10)+(7/11-7/11)
=-4/10-11/10=-15/10=-3/2
\(a,\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{8}{13}-\dfrac{5}{13}\cdot\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{8}{13}-\dfrac{2}{13}\cdot\dfrac{5}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\left(\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{8}{13}-\dfrac{2}{13}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{14}{13}\)
\(=\dfrac{70}{117}\)
\(d,\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}\right)+\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
\(=0+\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2}{5}\)