Tính: \(\dfrac{8^{14}}{4^{12}}\)
Thực hiện các phép tính:
\(a.\dfrac{-5}{9}-\dfrac{-5}{12} \) \(b.\dfrac{-5}{12}:\dfrac{15}{4}\) c. \(\dfrac{1}{13}\) x \(\dfrac{8}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{13}\) x \(\dfrac{1}{13}\) - \(\dfrac{14}{13}\)
a) \(\dfrac{-5}{9}-\dfrac{-5}{12}=\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{-20}{36}+\dfrac{15}{36}=-\dfrac{5}{36}\)
b) \(\dfrac{-5}{12}:\dfrac{15}{4}=\dfrac{-5}{12}\times\dfrac{4}{15}=\dfrac{-1}{9}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{13}\cdot\dfrac{8}{13}+\dfrac{5}{13}\cdot\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{14}{13}=\dfrac{1}{13}\cdot\left(\dfrac{8}{13}+\dfrac{5}{13}\right)-\dfrac{14}{13}=\dfrac{1}{13}\cdot1-\dfrac{14}{13}=\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{14}{13}=-1\)
a)=--5/36
b)=-1/9
c) =-1
cách làm như trên
Phân số nào nhỏ nhất trong các phân số sau: \(\dfrac{6}{7}\);\(\dfrac{8}{7}\);\(\dfrac{12}{14}\);\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
A. \(\dfrac{6}{7}\) B. \(\dfrac{8}{7}\) C. \(\dfrac{12}{14}\) D. \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Tính:
a) \(\dfrac{13}{14}\)-\(\dfrac{-7}{8}\)+\(\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
b) \(\dfrac{5}{17}\)+\(\dfrac{-15}{34}\).\(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{5}\):\(\dfrac{1}{10}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\).(\(\dfrac{6}{5}\)-\(\dfrac{2}{4}\))
d) \(\dfrac{-3}{4}\):(\(\dfrac{12}{-5}\)-\(\dfrac{-7}{10}\))
*Lưu ý: Không viết luôn kết quả, giải chi tiết.
\(a,\dfrac{13}{14}\cdot\dfrac{-7}{8}+\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
\(=-\dfrac{13}{16}+\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
\(=-\dfrac{13}{16}+\dfrac{-24}{16}\)
\(=-\dfrac{37}{16}\)
\(b,\dfrac{5}{17}+\dfrac{-15}{34}\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{17}+\dfrac{-3}{17}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{17}\)
\(c,\dfrac{1}{5}:\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\left(\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{2}{4}\right)\)
\(=2-\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{7}{10}\)
\(=2-\dfrac{7}{30}\)
\(=\dfrac{53}{30}\)
\(d,\dfrac{-3}{4}:\left(\dfrac{12}{-5}-\dfrac{-7}{10}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{4}:\dfrac{-17}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{15}{34}\)
tính thuận tiện:
\(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}\) \(\dfrac{17}{12}+\dfrac{29}{7}-\dfrac{8}{7}+\dfrac{7}{12}\) \(\dfrac{9}{15}+\dfrac{16}{7}+\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{2}{14}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{6}{9}+\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
mik sẽ chỉ tick 3 bn xong trước phải chi tiết rõ ràng
a: =4/5+1/5+2/3+1/3=1+1=2
b: =17/12+7/12+29/7-8/7=3+2=5
c: =3/5+2/5+16/7-1/7-1/7
=1+2=3
d: =2/5+3/5+2/3+1/3+7/4+1/4
=1+1+2
=4
\(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{5}+\dfrac{3}{3}\)
\(=1+1\)
\(=2\)
============
\(\dfrac{17}{12}+\dfrac{29}{7}-\dfrac{8}{7}+\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{17}{12}+\dfrac{7}{12}\right)+\left(\dfrac{29}{7}-\dfrac{8}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{24}{12}+\dfrac{21}{7}\)
\(=2+3\)
\(=5\)
====================
\(\dfrac{9}{15}+\dfrac{16}{7}+\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{2}{14}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{15}+\dfrac{16}{7}+\dfrac{6}{15}-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{9}{15}+\dfrac{6}{15}\right)+\left(\dfrac{16}{7}-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{15}{15}+\dfrac{14}{7}\)
\(=1+2\)
\(=3\)
===============
\(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{6}{9}+\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{5}+\dfrac{3}{3}+\dfrac{8}{4}\)
\(=1+1+2\)
\(=4\)
Tính :
a) \(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{7}{12}\)
b) \(\dfrac{-3}{14}+\dfrac{5}{8}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{11}{18}\)
d) \(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{5}{12}-\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{7}{8}\)
a) \(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{3}{8}-\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{17}{24}-\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
b) \(\dfrac{-3}{14}+\dfrac{5}{8}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{23}{56}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{56}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{11}{18}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{12}-\dfrac{11}{18}\)
\(=\dfrac{-37}{36}\)
d) \(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{5}{12}-\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{23}{39}-\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{-89}{312}\)
bài 14: tính
a,\(\dfrac{4}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) x \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)
b,\(\dfrac{7}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) : \(\dfrac{3}{8}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{14}{3x-12}-\dfrac{2+x}{x-4}=\dfrac{3}{8-2x}-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
ĐKXĐ: x\(\ne\)4
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{14}{3\left(x-4\right)}-\dfrac{x+2}{x-4}=\dfrac{3}{2\left(4-x\right)}-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{14}{3\left(x-4\right)}-\dfrac{x+2}{x-4}+\dfrac{3}{2\left(x-4\right)}=-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow14\cdot2-6\cdot\left(x+2\right)+3\cdot3=-5\left(x-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow28-6x-12+9=-5x+20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow25-6x=-5x+20\Leftrightarrow-6x+5x=20-25\Leftrightarrow-x=-5\Leftrightarrow x=5\left(TM\right)\)Vậy...
Tính nhanh :
\(B=14: \left(4\dfrac{1}{12}-2\dfrac{5}{8}\right)+14.\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{2}{3}\)
B=14:(\(\dfrac{35}{24}\))+14.\(\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{2}{3}\)
B=14.\(\dfrac{24}{35}+14.\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{2}{3}\)
B=14(\(\dfrac{24}{35}+\dfrac{1}{6}\))
B=14.\(\)\(\dfrac{179}{210}\)
B=\(\dfrac{179}{15}\)
Tính :
a) 7 x \(\dfrac{3}{14}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{14}\) b) \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{4}\) x \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
c) \(\dfrac{9}{8}\) : 3 + \(\dfrac{7}{8}\) : 3 d) 2 : \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{8}\) x \(\dfrac{4}{3}\)
`7 xx 3/14 -1/14`
`= 21/14 -1/14`
`= 20/14`
`=10/7`
__
`3/2 + 7/4 xx 2/5`
`= 3/2 + 14/20`
`= 3/2 + 7/10`
`= 15/10 +7/10`
`= 23/10`
__
`9/8 : 3 + 7/3 : 3`
`= 9/8 xx 1/3 + 7/3 xx 1/3`
`=1/3 xx ( 9/8 + 7/3)`
`= 1/3 xx 83/24`
`= 83/72`
__
`2 : 3/4 - 5/8 xx 4/3`
`= 2 xx 4/3 - 5/8 xx 4/3`
`= 4/3 xx ( 2-5/8)`
`= 4/3 xx ( 16/8 -5/8)`
`= 4/3 xx 11/8`
`= 44/24`
`=11/6`
` @ \color{Red}{sushiteam}`
bài 4, Tính hợp lý
b, \(\dfrac{6}{21}-\dfrac{-12}{44}+\dfrac{10}{14}-\dfrac{1}{-4}-\dfrac{18}{33}\)
=(2/7+5/7)+(3/11-6/11)+1/4
=5/4-3/11
=55/44-12/44=43/44