\(a,N=\dfrac{x^2+xy+y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^4-y^4\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}\\ N=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=x^2+y^2\\ b,N=\left(x+y\right)^2-2xy=0-2\cdot1=-2\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne y\)

a) \(N=\dfrac{x^2+y\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}:\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}{x^4\left(x-y\right)-y^4\left(x-y\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+xy+y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}=x^2+y^2\)

b) \(x+y=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2-2xy=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow N=x^2+y^2=0+2xy=2.1=2\)

a)\(N=\left(\dfrac{1}{y-1}-\dfrac{y}{1-y^3}.\dfrac{y^2+y+1}{y+1}\right):\dfrac{1}{y^2-1}\)

\(N=\left(\dfrac{1}{y-1}+\dfrac{y}{y^3-1}.\dfrac{y^2+y+1}{y+1}\right).\left(y^2-1\right)\)

\(N=\left(\dfrac{1}{y-1}+\dfrac{y}{\left(y-1\right)\left(y^2+y+1\right)}.\dfrac{y^2+y+1}{y+1}\right).\left(y^2-1\right)\)

\(N=\left(\dfrac{1}{y-1}+\dfrac{y}{\left(y-1\right)\left(y+1\right)}\right).\left(y^2-1\right)\)

\(N=\left(\dfrac{1}{y-1}+\dfrac{y}{\left(y-1\right)\left(y+1\right)}\right).\left(y-1\right).\left(y+1\right)\)

\(N=y+1+y\)

N=2y+1

b) Khi y=1/2 thì N=\(2.\dfrac{1}{2}+1=1+1=2\)

c) N dương <=> N=2y+1>0 <=> 2y>-1 <=> y>-1/2

1: \(C=\left(x-\dfrac{4xy}{x+y}+y\right):\left(\dfrac{x}{x+y}+\dfrac{y}{y-x}+\dfrac{2xy}{x^2-y^2}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2-4xy}{x+y}:\left(\dfrac{x}{x+y}-\dfrac{y}{x-y}+\dfrac{2xy}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+2xy+y^2-4xy}{x+y}:\dfrac{x\left(x-y\right)-y\left(x+y\right)+2xy}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-2xy+y^2}{x+y}:\dfrac{x^2-xy-xy-y^2+2xy}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{x+y}\cdot\dfrac{x^2-y^2}{x^2-y^2}=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{x+y}\)

2: \(\left(x^2-y^2\right)\cdot C=-8\)

=>\(\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{x+y}=-8\)

=>\(\left(x-y\right)^3=-8\)

=>x-y=-2

=>x=y-2

\(M=x^2\left(x+1\right)-y^2\left(y-1\right)-3xy\left(x-y+1\right)+xy\)

\(=\left(y-2\right)^2\left(y-2+1\right)-y^2\left(y-1\right)-3xy\left(-2+1\right)+xy\)

\(=\left(y-1\right)\left[\left(y-2\right)^2-y^2\right]+3xy+xy\)

\(=\left(y-1\right)\left(-4y+4\right)+4xy\)

\(=-4\left(y-1\right)^2+4y\left(y-2\right)\)

\(=-4y^2+8y-4+4y^2-8y\)
=-4

a: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y\ge0\\y\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{y}}+\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{y}}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{y}}-\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{y}}\right)+\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{y}}\)

\(=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{y}+1-\sqrt{y}}{\left(1-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{y}\right)}:\dfrac{1+\sqrt{y}-1+\sqrt{y}}{\left(1-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{y}\right)}+\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{y}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{2\sqrt{y}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{y}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{y}-1-\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{y}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-1}{\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{y}-1\right)}\)

Bài 1: 

b) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne3\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{3-x}{20}=\dfrac{-5}{x-3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-3}{-20}=\dfrac{-5}{x-3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=100\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=10\\x-3=-10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=13\left(nhận\right)\\x=-7\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{13;-7\right\}\)

bn ơi thiếu đề hả?

a, \(N=\left(\frac{1}{y-1}-\frac{y}{1-y^3}.\frac{y^2+y+1}{y+1}\right):\frac{1}{y^2-1}\)

\(=\left(\frac{1}{y-1}-\frac{y}{\left(1-y\right)\left(1+y+y^2\right)}.\frac{y^2+y+1}{y+1}\right):\frac{1}{\left(y-1\right)\left(y+1\right)}\)

\(=\left(\frac{1}{y-1}+\frac{y\left(y^2+y+1\right)}{\left(y+1\right)^2\left(y^2+y+1\right)}\right):\frac{1}{\left(y-1\right)\left(y+1\right)}\)

\(=\left(\frac{1}{y-1}+\frac{y}{\left(y+1\right)^2}\right):\frac{1}{\left(y-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\left(\frac{\left(y+1\right)^2+y\left(y-1\right)}{\left(y-1\right)\left(y+1\right)^2}\right).\frac{\left(y-1\right)\left(y+1\right)}{1}=\frac{y^2+2y+1+y^2-y}{y+1}=\frac{2y^2+y+1}{y+1}\)

b, Thay y = 1/2 ta có : 

\(\frac{2.\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{2}+1}{\frac{1}{2}+1}=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{2}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{2}}=\frac{\frac{5}{2}}{\frac{3}{2}}=\frac{5}{12}\)