Question

Câu 3: Cho biểu thức P=(\(\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{y}}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{y}}\)):(\(\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{y}}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{y}}\))+\(\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{y}}\)

a. Tìm ĐKXĐ và rút gọn biểu thức P

b. Tính giá trị của P khi y=4+2\(\sqrt{3}\)

Answer 1

a: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y\ge0\\y\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{y}}+\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{y}}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{y}}-\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{y}}\right)+\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{y}}\)

\(=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{y}+1-\sqrt{y}}{\left(1-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{y}\right)}:\dfrac{1+\sqrt{y}-1+\sqrt{y}}{\left(1-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{y}\right)}+\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{y}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{2\sqrt{y}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{y}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{y}-1-\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{y}-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-1}{\sqrt{y}\left(\sqrt{y}-1\right)}\)