a.\(3\sqrt{5}\)
b.\(1,2\sqrt{5}\)
c.\(ab^4\sqrt{a}\) với a\(\ge\)0
d.\(-2ab^2\sqrt{5a}\) với a\(\ge\)0
Đưa thừa số vào trong dấu căn :
1) ab\(^4\sqrt{a}\)  với a ≥ 0
2) -2ab\(^2\sqrt{5a}\) với a ≥ 0
1) \(ab^4\sqrt{a}=\sqrt{\left(ab^4\right)^2a}=\sqrt{a^2b^8a}=\sqrt{a^3b^8}\)
2) \(-2ab^2\sqrt{5a}=-\sqrt{\left(-2ab^2\right)^25a}=\sqrt{4a^2b^45a}\)
\(\sqrt{20a^3b^4}\)
Đưa thừa số vào trong dấu căn :
1) ab\(^4\sqrt{a}\) với a ≥ 0
2) -2ab\(^2\sqrt{5a}\) với a ≥ 0
nãy lm r` màCâu hỏi của An Sơ Hạ - Toán lớp 9 | Học trực tuyến
1) \(\sqrt{9a^2.b^2}\) với a<0, b<0
2) \(\sqrt{3a}.\sqrt{27a}\) với a \(\ge\)0
3) \(\sqrt{3a^5}.12a\) với a>0
4) \(\sqrt{5a}.\sqrt{45a}-3a\) ( với a ≥ 0)
5) \(\sqrt{3+\sqrt{a}}\).\(\sqrt{3-\sqrt{a}}\)
6) \(\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}\). \(\sqrt{3\sqrt{5}}\)
\(1) \sqrt{9a^2.b^2}\)=3ab
\(2) \sqrt{3a}.\sqrt{27a}=\sqrt{3a}.3\sqrt{3a}=9a\)
\(3) \sqrt{3a^5}.12a=12\sqrt{3a^7}\)
\(4) \sqrt{5a}.\sqrt{45a}-3a=15a-3a=12a\)
\(5) \sqrt{3+\sqrt{a}}.\sqrt{3-\sqrt{a}}=\sqrt{(3+\sqrt{a}).(3-\sqrt{a})} =\sqrt{9-a} \)
\(6) \sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}.\sqrt{3\sqrt{5}} =\sqrt{\sqrt{3\sqrt{5}}.(3+\sqrt{5})} =\sqrt{9+\sqrt{15}}\)
1) \(\sqrt{9a^2b^2}=3ab\)
2) \(\sqrt{3a}\cdot\sqrt{27a}=9a\)
4) \(\sqrt{5a}\cdot\sqrt{45a}-3a=15a-3a=12a\)
chứng minh các đẳng thức sau
a)\(\frac{a+b}{b^2}\sqrt{\frac{a^2b^4}{a^2+2ab+b^2}}=\)/a/ với a+b>0 và b≠0
b)\(\frac{\sqrt{a}++\sqrt{b}}{2\sqrt{a}-2\sqrt{b}}-\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{2\sqrt{a}+2\sqrt{b}}-\frac{2b}{b-a}=\frac{2\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\)với a≥0,b≥0 và a≠b
a/
\(=\frac{a+b}{b^2}.\frac{\left|a\right|.b^2}{\left|a+b\right|}=\frac{\left(a+b\right).b^2.\left|a\right|}{b^2\left(a+b\right)}=\left|a\right|\)
b/
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{2\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{2\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}+\frac{4b}{2\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4\sqrt{ab}+4b}{2\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}=\frac{2\sqrt{b}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}=\frac{2\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\)
Tính : a)\(\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{3}{3-\sqrt{6}}\)
b)\(\left(2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2-2\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{2}\right)\)
c) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{3-\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{1}{3+\sqrt{5}}\right):\dfrac{5-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}-1}\)
d)\(\left(3-\dfrac{a-2\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-2}\right)\left(3+\dfrac{\sqrt{ab}-3\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{b}-3}\right)\)b \(\ne\) 9 với a\(\ge\)0 , b\(\ge\)0, a\(\ne\) 4
Mọi người ai biết giúp tớ với ạ !! Mai tớ phải nộp rồi !! Cảm ơn mọi người trước !
\(a.\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{3}{3-\sqrt{6}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}=\sqrt{6}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{-3\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}=-3\) \(b.\left(2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2-2\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{2}\right)=\left(2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)=8-3=5\) \(c.\left(\dfrac{1}{3-\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{1}{3+\sqrt{5}}\right):\dfrac{5-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}-1}=\dfrac{3+\sqrt{5}-3+\sqrt{5}}{9-5}:\sqrt{5}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}}{4}.\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}.\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(d.\left(3-\dfrac{a-2\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-2}\right)\left(3+\dfrac{\sqrt{ab}-3\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{b}-3}\right)=\left(3-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{a}\right)=9-a\)
BÀI 1. Rút gọn biểu thức sau:
1)\(\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)
2)\(\sqrt{2a.18a.b^2}\) với a; b ≥ 0
3) \(\sqrt{\frac{4a^2}{9a^3}}\) với a > 0
4)\(\frac{b+\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{b}+1}\) với b ≥ 0
5)\(\frac{\sqrt{a}-1}{a-1}\) với a ≥ 0, a ≠ 1
6) \(\frac{a-2\sqrt{a}+1}{a-1}\) với a ≥ 0, a ≠ 1
7) \(\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{a\sqrt{a}+1}\)
C/Minh đẳng thức:
a) \(\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}+2}{a+2\sqrt{a}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{a}-2}{a-1}\right).\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}}=\frac{2}{a-1}\) (với a>0, b>0, a≠b)
b)\(\frac{2}{\sqrt{ab}}:\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{b}}\right)^2-\frac{a+b}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}=-1\) (với a>0, b>0,a≠b)
c) \(\frac{2\sqrt{a}+3\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{ab}+2\sqrt{a}-3\sqrt{b}-6}-\frac{6-\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{ab}+2\sqrt{a}+3\sqrt{b}+6}=\frac{a+9}{a-9}\) (với a≥0, b≥0,a≠9)
Rút gọn:
a,\(\sqrt{4\left(a-3\right)^2}\)với a \(\ge\)3
b,\(\sqrt{9\left(b-2\right)^2}\)với b < 2
c,\(\sqrt{27.48\left(1-a\right)^2}\)với a > 1
d,\(\sqrt{5a}.\sqrt{45a}-3a\)với a \(\ge\)0
e,\(\frac{\sqrt{48x^3}}{\sqrt{3x^5}}\)với x > 0
a) \(\sqrt{4\left(a-3\right)^2}=\sqrt{2^2\left(a-3\right)^2}=2\sqrt{\left(a-3\right)^2}=2.\left|a-3\right|=2\left(a-3\right)=2a-6\) (Vì \(a\ge3\) )
b) \(\sqrt{9\left(b-2\right)^2}=\sqrt{3^2\left(b-2\right)^2}=3\sqrt{\left(b-2\right)^2}=3\left|b-2\right|=3\left(2-b\right)\)
\(=6-3b\) (vì b < 2 )
b) \(\sqrt{27.48\left(1-a\right)^2}=\sqrt{27.3.16.\left(1-a\right)^2}=\sqrt{81.16.\left(1-a\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{9^2.4^2.\left(1-a\right)^2}=9.4\sqrt{\left(1-a\right)^2}=36.\left|1-a\right|=36\left(1-a\right)=36-36a\) (vì a > 1)
a) \(\sqrt{4\left(a-3\right)^2}=2.\left|a-3\right|=2\left(a-3\right)\)
b) \(\sqrt{9\left(b-2\right)^2}=3.\left|b-2\right|=3\left(2-b\right)\)
c) \(\sqrt{27.48\left(1-a\right)^2}=36.\left|1-a\right|=36\left(a-1\right)\)
d) \(\sqrt{5a}.\sqrt{45a}-3a=\sqrt{5a.45a}-3a=15a-3a=12a\)
e) \(\frac{\sqrt{48x^3}}{\sqrt{3x^5}}=\sqrt{\frac{48x^3}{3x^5}}=\sqrt{\frac{16}{x^2}}=\frac{4}{x}\)
Rút gọn:
a, A = \(\sqrt{\left(1-x\right)^2}-1\) với x < 1
b, B = \(\frac{3-\sqrt{x}}{x-9}\) với x ≥ 0 và x ≠ 9
c, C = \(\frac{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}{\sqrt{x}-3}\) với x ≥ 0 và x ≠ 9
d, D = 5 - 3x - \(\sqrt{25-10x+x^2}\) với x < 5
e, E = \(\sqrt{3a}.\sqrt{27a}\) với a ≥ 0
f, F = \(\frac{1}{a-1}\sqrt{9\left(a-1\right)^2}\) với a > 1
a, \(A=\sqrt{\left(1-x\right)^2}-1=\left|1-x\right|-1=1-x-1\)(vì x<1)
<=> A=\(-x\)
b,B=\(\frac{3-\sqrt{x}}{x-9}\left(x\ge0,x\ne9\right)\)
=\(\frac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
Vậy \(B=-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
c, C=\(\frac{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}{\sqrt{x}-3}\left(x\ge0,x\ne9\right)\)
=\(\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}+6}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-3\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)=\(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)=\(\sqrt{x}-2\)
Vậy C= \(\sqrt{x}-2\)
d, D=\(5-3x-\sqrt{25-10x+x^2}\left(x< 5\right)\)
= \(5-3x-\sqrt{\left(5-x\right)^2}\)=\(5-3x-\left|5-x\right|\)=\(5-3x-5+x\) (vì x<5)=-2x
Vậy D=-2x
e, E=\(\sqrt{3a}.\sqrt{27a}\) (đk \(a\ge0\))
=\(\sqrt{3.27.a^2}=\sqrt{3^4}.a=9a\)
Vậy E=9a
f, F=\(\frac{1}{a-1}\sqrt{9\left(a-1\right)^2}\) (đk :a>1)
= \(\frac{1}{a-1}.3\left|a-1\right|\)=\(\frac{1}{a-1}.3\left(a-1\right)\) (vì a>1)=3
Vậy F=3