By Titu's Lemma we easy have:

\(D=\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2+\left(y+\frac{1}{y}\right)^2\)

\(\ge\frac{\left(x+y+\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)^2}{2}\)

\(\ge\frac{\left(x+y+\frac{4}{x+y}\right)^2}{2}\)

\(=\frac{17}{4}\)

Mk xin b2 nha!

\(P=\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{1}{xy}+4xy=\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{1}{2xy}+\frac{1}{2xy}+4xy\)

\(\ge\frac{\left(1+1\right)^2}{x^2+y^2+2xy}+\left(4xy+\frac{1}{4xy}\right)+\frac{1}{4xy}\)

\(\ge\frac{4}{\left(x+y\right)^2}+2\sqrt{4xy.\frac{1}{4xy}}+\frac{1}{\left(x+y\right)^2}\)

\(\ge\frac{4}{1^2}+2+\frac{1}{1^2}=4+2+1=7\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(x=y=\frac{1}{2}\)

1) có \(2y\le\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{4}=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{xy}+\frac{1}{4\sqrt{xy}}\right)^2+\frac{15}{16xy}+\frac{1}{2}\ge\frac{15}{16}\cdot4+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{17}{4}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(x=y=\frac{1}{2}\)

Ta có \(x^2+y^2\ge2xy\)=>\(xy\le\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\frac{1}{A}=\frac{1}{-2xy}-\frac{1}{2}\le-1-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{3}{2}\)

=> \(A\ge-\frac{2}{3}\)

\(MinA=-\frac{2}{3}\)khi \(x=y=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

Trần Phúc Khang: bài này cần gì phải làm phức tạp vậy a

c/m: \(xy\le\frac{1}{2}\)( như bài Trần Phúc Khang)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x=y=\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(A=\frac{-2xy}{1+xy}\ge\frac{-2.\frac{1}{2}}{1+\frac{1}{2}}=-\frac{1}{\frac{3}{2}}=-\frac{2}{3}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x=y=\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)

KL:.............................

\(P+3=x+\left(y^2+1\right)+\left(z^3+1+1\right)\ge x+2y+3z\)

\(\Rightarrow P\ge x+2y+3z-3\)

\(6=\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{4}{2y}+\dfrac{9}{3z}\ge\dfrac{\left(1+2+3\right)^2}{x+2y+3z}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+2y+3z\ge6\Rightarrow P\ge3\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y=z=1\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{x^2+y^2}+\dfrac{1}{xy}=\left(\dfrac{1}{x^2+y^2}+\dfrac{1}{2xy}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2xy}\)

Áp dụng BĐT Schwarz : \(\dfrac{1}{x^2+y^2}+\dfrac{1}{2xy}\ge\dfrac{\left(1+1\right)^2}{x^2+y^2+2xy}=\dfrac{4}{\left(x+y\right)^2}=4\)

Lại có \(\dfrac{1}{2xy}=\dfrac{2}{4xy}\ge\dfrac{2}{\left(x+y\right)^2}=2\)

Cộng vế với vế được P \(\ge6\) ("=" khi x = y = 1/2)

Vậy Min P = 6 <=> x = y = 1/2 

\(A=\frac{x}{x+1}+\frac{y}{y+1}+\frac{z}{z+1}\).Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy-Schwarz,ta có:

\(=\left(1-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{y+1}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{z+1}\right)\)

\(=\left(1+1+1\right)-\left(\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{y+1}+\frac{1}{z+1}\right)\)

\(\ge3-\frac{9}{\left(x+y+z\right)+\left(1+1+1\right)}=\frac{3}{4}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x = y = z = 1/3

Vậy A min = 3/4 khi x=y=z=1/3

Bỏ chữ "Áp dụng bđt Cauchy-Schwarz,ta có:"giùm mình,nãy đánh nhầm ở bài làm trước mà quên xóa đi!

À mà để phải là tìm Max mới đúng chứ nhỉ?

Do đó,bạn sửa dòng: \(\ge3-\frac{9}{\left(x+y+z\right)+\left(1+1+1\right)}=\frac{3}{4}\) đến hết thành:

"\(\le3-\frac{9}{\left(x+y+z\right)+\left(1+1+1\right)}=\frac{3}{4}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x=y=z=1/3

Vậy A max = 3/4 khi x=y=z=1/3

\(x+y=4xy\Rightarrow\frac{x+y}{xy}=\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}=4\)

\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}>=\frac{4}{x+y}\Rightarrow4>=\frac{4}{x+y}\Rightarrow x+y>=1\)(bđt svacxo)

\(x^2+y^2>=\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2};xy< =\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow P=x^2+y^2-xy>=\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2}-\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{4}=\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{4}>=\frac{1^2}{4}=\frac{1}{4}\)

dấu = xảy ra khi \(x+y=1;x=y\Rightarrow x=y=\frac{1}{2}\left(tm\right)\)

vậy min P là \(\frac{1}{4}\)khi x=y=\(\frac{1}{2}\)