a)Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy-Schwarz ta có:

\(VT^2=\left(\sqrt{a+b}+\sqrt{b+c}+\sqrt{c+a}\right)^2\)

\(\le2\cdot\left(1+1+1\right)\left(a+b+c\right)\le6\)

\(\Rightarrow VT^2\le6\Rightarrow VT\le\sqrt{6}=VP\)

Xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=\frac{1}{3}\)

b)Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy-Schwarz ta có:

\(VT^2=\left(\sqrt{a+\sqrt{b+\sqrt{2c}}}+\sqrt{b+\sqrt{c+\sqrt{2a}}}+\sqrt{c+\sqrt{a+\sqrt{2b}}}\right)^2\)

\(\le\left(1+1+1\right)\left(a+b+c+Σ\sqrt{b+\sqrt{2c}}\right)\)

\(=3\left(6+\sqrt{b+\sqrt{2c}+\sqrt{c+\sqrt{2a}}}+\sqrt{a+\sqrt{2b}}\right)\)

Đặt \(A^2=\left(\sqrt{b+\sqrt{2c}+\sqrt{c+\sqrt{2a}}}+\sqrt{a+\sqrt{2b}}\right)^2\)

\(\le\left(1+1+1\right)\left(a+b+c+\sqrt{2a}+\sqrt{2b}+\sqrt{2c}\right)\)

\(=3\left(6+\sqrt{2a}+\sqrt{2b}+\sqrt{2c}\right)\)

Đặt tiếp: \(B^2=\left(\sqrt{2a}+\sqrt{2b}+\sqrt{2c}\right)^2\)

\(\le2\cdot\left(1+1+1\right)\left(a+b+c\right)\le36\Rightarrow B\le6\)

\(\Rightarrow A^2\le3\left(6+\sqrt{2a}+\sqrt{2b}+\sqrt{2c}\right)\le3\cdot12=36\Rightarrow A\le6\)

\(\Rightarrow VT^2\le3\left(6+\sqrt{b+\sqrt{2c}+\sqrt{c+\sqrt{2a}}}+\sqrt{a+\sqrt{2b}}\right)\)

\(\le3\left(6+6\right)=3\cdot12=36\Rightarrow VT\le6=VP\)

Xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=2\)

Do vai trò của 3 biến là như nhau, ko mất tính tổng quát, giả sử \(a\ge b\ge c\)

\(\Rightarrow\) Theo BĐT Chebyshev:

\(3\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)\ge\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\left(a+b+c\right)\) (1)

Bunhiacopxki:

\(\left(a\sqrt{b+c}+b\sqrt{c+a}+c\sqrt{a+b}\right)^2\le2\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\left(a+b+c\right)\le6\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)\)

Nên ta chỉ cần chứng minh:

\(\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)^2\ge6\left(a^3+b^3+c^3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3\ge6\)

Hiển nhiên đúng do: \(a^3+b^3+c^3\ge3abc=6\)

bđt cần c/m tương đương với:

\(\left(\frac{b+c}{\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)+\left(\frac{a+c}{\sqrt{b}}+\sqrt{b}\right)+\left(\frac{a+b}{\sqrt{c}}+\sqrt{c}\right)\ge2\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}\right)+3\\ \ \)\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{b}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{c}}\right)\ge2\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}\right)+3\)

Mặt khác:

\(a+b+c\ge\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}\right)^2}{3}\)

\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{b}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{c}}\ge\frac{9}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}}\)

=> \(VT\ge3\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}\right)\)

Ta cần c/m: 

\(3\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}\right)\ge2\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}\right)+3\)

<=> \(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{abc}}=3\)(BĐt Cô-si)

xong rồi bạn nhé

dit me may

a) \(a+b\ge2\sqrt{a}\cdot\sqrt{b}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2\ge0\)( luôn đúng )

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow a=b\)

b) \(a+b+c\ge\sqrt{a}\cdot\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{a}\cdot\sqrt{c}+\sqrt{b}\cdot\sqrt{c}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2a+2b+2c-2\sqrt{a}\cdot\sqrt{b}-2\sqrt{a}\cdot\sqrt{c}-2\sqrt{b}\cdot\sqrt{c}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{c}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{c}-\sqrt{a}\right)^2\ge0\)( luôn đúng )

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c\)

a)

\(a+b\ge2\sqrt{a}.\sqrt{b}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(a+b\ge2\sqrt{ab}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(a-2\sqrt{ab}+b\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2\ge0\) ( vì a, b > 0) luôn đúng

=> Bất đẳng thức đã cho luôn đúng với ∀ a, b dương (đpcm)

BĐT CẦN CM <=>   \(\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}\right)^2\ge a+b+c\)

<=>   \(a+b+c+2\left(\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{bc}+\sqrt{ca}\right)\ge a+b+c\)

<=>   \(2\left(\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{bc}+\sqrt{ca}\right)\ge0\)

<=>   \(\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{bc}+\sqrt{ca}\ge0\)

THỰC TẾ LÀ    \(\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{bc}+\sqrt{ca}>0\)    nhé do    \(a;b;c>0\)     mà !!!!!!

Bình phương 2 vế BĐT , ta có :

\(\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}\right)^2\ge a+b+c\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a+b+c+2\left(\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{bc}+\sqrt{ac}\right)\ge a+b+c\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{bc}+\sqrt{ac}>0\left(\forall a,b,c>0\right)\)

=) ĐPCM

Áp dụng BĐT Cô - si cho 2 số không âm, ta có:

\(VT=\text{Σ}_{cyc}\frac{b+c}{\sqrt{a}}\ge2\left(\text{Σ}_{cyc}\sqrt{\frac{bc}{a}}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\text{Σ}_{cyc}\frac{b+c}{\sqrt{a}}\ge\left(\sqrt{\frac{ca}{b}}+\sqrt{\frac{ab}{c}}\right)+\left(\sqrt{\frac{ab}{c}}+\sqrt{\frac{bc}{a}}\right)\)

\(+\left(\sqrt{\frac{bc}{a}}+\sqrt{\frac{ca}{b}}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\text{Σ}_{cyc}\frac{b+c}{\sqrt{a}}\ge2\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}\right)\ge\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}\)

\(+3\sqrt[6]{abc}=\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}+3\)

(Dấu "="\(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=1\))

\(\frac{b+c}{\sqrt{a}}+\frac{c+a}{\sqrt{b}}+\frac{a+b}{\sqrt{c}}\ge\frac{2\sqrt{bc}}{\sqrt{a}}+\frac{2\sqrt{ca}}{\sqrt{b}}+\frac{2\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{c}}=2\left(\sqrt{\frac{bc}{a}}+\sqrt{\frac{ca}{b}}+\sqrt{\frac{ab}{c}}\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{\frac{bc}{a}}+\sqrt{\frac{ca}{b}}\right)+\left(\sqrt{\frac{ca}{b}}+\sqrt{\frac{ab}{c}}\right)+\left(\sqrt{\frac{ab}{c}}+\sqrt{\frac{bc}{a}}\right)\)

\(\ge2\sqrt{\sqrt{\frac{bc}{a}}\sqrt{\frac{ca}{b}}}+2\sqrt{\sqrt{\frac{ca}{b}}\sqrt{\frac{ab}{c}}}+2\sqrt{\sqrt{\frac{ab}{c}}\sqrt{\frac{bc}{a}}}\)

\(=2\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}\right)=\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}\right)+\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}\right)\)

\(\ge\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}+3\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{a}\sqrt{b}\sqrt{c}}=\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}+3\)

Áp dụng BĐT Bunhiacopxki, ta có :

\((\sqrt{a+b}+\sqrt{b+c}+\sqrt{c+a})^2\le\left(1^2+1^2+1^2\right)\left(a+b+b+c+c+a\right)=3.2=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{a+b}+\sqrt{b+c}+\sqrt{c+a}\le\sqrt{6}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi a+b=b+c=c+a => a=b=c =1/3

SD  bunhiacoxki

chúc mm

\(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}=1\Leftrightarrow ab+bc+ca=abc\)

Ta có: \(\sqrt{a+bc}=\sqrt{\dfrac{a^2+abc}{a}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}{a}}\)

thiết lập tương tự ,bất đẳng thức cần chứng minh tương đương:

\(\Leftrightarrow\sum\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}{a}}\ge\sqrt{abc}+\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sum\sqrt{bc\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}\ge abc+\sqrt{abc}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sum\sqrt{\left(b^2+ab\right)\left(c^2+ac\right)}\ge abc+\sum a\sqrt{bc}\)

Điều này luôn đúng theo BĐT Bunyakovsky:

\(\sum\sqrt{\left(b^2+ab\right)\left(c^2+ac\right)}\ge\sum\left(bc+a\sqrt{bc}\right)=abc+\sum a\sqrt{bc}\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi a=b=c=3