Chứng minh : ( 1 + 2 + 22 + 23 + ... 27 ) chia hết cho 3
Cho P = 1 + 2 + 22 + 23 + 24 + 25 + 26 + 27. Chứng minh P chia hết cho 3.
Lời giải:
\(P=1+2+22+23+24+25+26+27\)
\(=(22+23)+24+(25+2)+(26+1)+27\)
\(=45+24+27+27+27=3.15+3.8+3.27\)
\(=3(15+8+27)\vdots 3\)
P= 1+2+22+23+24+25+26+27+28. Chứng minh rằng P chia hết cho 3
1 Chứng minh rằng
b,B=165+215 chia hết cho 33
c,C=45+99+180 chia hết cho 9
d,D=2+22+23+...+2^60 chia hết cho 3;7;5
e,E=10n+18n-1 chia hết cho 27
b: \(B=16^5+2^{15}\)
\(=\left(2^4\right)^5+2^{15}\)
\(=2^{20}+2^{15}\)
\(=2^{15}\left(2^5+1\right)=2^{15}\cdot33⋮33\)
c: \(45⋮9;99⋮9;180⋮9\)
Do đó: \(45+99+180⋮9\)
=>\(C⋮9\)
d: \(D=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{60}\)
\(=\left(2+2^2+2^3\right)+\left(2^4+2^5+2^6\right)+...+\left(2^{58}+2^{59}+2^{60}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^4\cdot\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{58}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(=7\left(2+2^4+...+2^{58}\right)⋮7\)
\(D=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{60}\)
\(=\left(2+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+\left(2^5+2^6+2^7+2^8\right)+...+\left(2^{57}+2^{58}+2^{59}+2^{60}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)+2^5\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)+...+2^{57}\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)\)
\(=15\left(2+2^5+...+2^{57}\right)\)
=>D chia hết cho cả 3 và 5
Cho S = 1 + 2 + 22 + 23 + 24 + 25 + 26 + 27. Chứng tỏ rằng S chia hết cho 3.
\(S=\left(1+2\right)+...+2^6\left(1+2\right)=3\left(1+...+2^6\right)⋮3\)
1. Chứng minh rằng
A = 2 + 22 + 23 + ... + 2100 chia hết cho 2,3 và 30
2. Chứng minh rằng
B = 3 + 32 + 33 + ... + 32022 chia hết cho 12 và 15
1: \(A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{97}+2^{98}+2^{99}+2^{100}\)
\(=2\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)+...+2^{97}\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)\)
\(=15\left(2+2^5+...+2^{97}\right)\)
\(=30\left(1+2^4+...+2^{96}\right)⋮30\)
2:
\(B=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2022}\)
\(=\left(3+3^2\right)+\left(3^3+3^4\right)+...+\left(3^{2021}+3^{2022}\right)\)
\(=\left(3+3^2\right)+3^2\left(3+3^2\right)+...+3^{2020}\left(3+3^2\right)\)
\(=12\left(1+3^2+...+3^{2020}\right)⋮12\)
Chứng minh A = 1 + 2 + 22 + 23 + 24 +…+ 219 + 220.chứng tỏ rằng A chia hết cho 3
A=\((1+2)+\left(2^2+2^3\right)+...+\left(2^{19}+2^{20}\right)\)
A=\(3.1+2^2\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{19}\left(1+2\right)\)
A=\(3.1+3.2^2+...+3.2^{19}\)
A=\(3\left(1+2^2+...+2^{19}\right)\)\(⋮3\)
Vậy A\(⋮3\)
A=(1+2)+(22+23)+...+(219+220)(1+2)+(22+23)+...+(219+220)
A=3.1+22(1+2)+...+219(1+2)3.1+22(1+2)+...+219(1+2)
A=3.1+3.22+...+3.2193.1+3.22+...+3.219
A=3(1+22+...+219)3(1+22+...+219)⋮3⋮3
NÊN A⋮3
Chứng minh rằng
a) G=88 + 220 chia hết cho 17
b) H=2+2+22+23+...+260 chia hết cho 3; 7; 15
c) I=E=1+3+32+33+...+31991 chia hết cho 13; 14
a: \(G=8^8+2^{20}\)
\(=2^{24}+2^{20}\)
\(=2^{20}\left(2^4+1\right)=2^{20}\cdot17⋮17\)
b: Sửa đề: \(H=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{60}\)
\(=2\left(1+2\right)+2^3\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{59}\left(1+2\right)\)
\(=3\left(2+2^3+...+2^{59}\right)⋮3\)
\(H=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{60}\)
\(=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^4\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{58}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(=7\left(2+2^4+...+2^{58}\right)⋮7\)
\(H=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{60}\)
\(=\left(2+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+...+\left(2^{57}+2^{58}+2^{59}+2^{60}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)+...+2^{57}\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)\)
\(=15\left(2+2^5+...+2^{57}\right)⋮15\)
c: \(E=\left(1+3+3^2\right)+3^3\left(1+3+3^2\right)+...+3^{1989}\left(1+3+3^2\right)\)
\(=13\left(1+3^3+...+3^{1989}\right)⋮13\)
\(E=1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{1991}\)
\(=\left(1+3+3^2+3^3+3^4+3^5\right)+\left(3^6+3^7+3^8+3^9+3^{10}+3^{11}\right)+...+3^{1986}+3^{1987}+3^{1988}+3^{1989}+3^{1990}+3^{1991}\)
\(=364\left(1+3^6+...+3^{1986}\right)⋮14\)
Bài 5: (1 điểm) Cho A= 2+22+23+24+.....+2100 . Chứng minh A chia hết cho 3.
Lời giải:
$A=(2+2^2)+(2^3+2^4)+....+(2^{99}+2^{100})$
$=2(1+2)+2^3(1+2)+...+2^{99}(1+2)$
$=2.3+2^3.3+...+2^{99}.3$
$=3(2+2^3+...+2^{99})\vdots 3$
Ta có đpcm.
Cho S = 1+ 2+22 + 23 + 24 + 25 + 26 + 27
Chứng tỏ rằng S chia hết cho 3.
S = (1+ 2)+(22 + 23 )+( 24 + 27) + (26 + 25)
S= 3+45+51+51
S=3+3.15+3.17+3.17
S=3.(1+15+17.2): hết 3
tick nha nhanh nhất nè
A = 119 +118 +117 +... +11+1. Chứng minh rằng A chia hết cho 5
B = 2 + 22 + 23 +... + 260 . Chứng minh rằng B chia hết cho 7 và 15
C = 3 + 33 + 35 +... + 31991 . Chứng minh rằng C chia hết cho 13 và 41
mình cần gấp giúp mình với
giúp mình với mình chuẩn bị phải nộp bài rồi T~T
\(B=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{60}\)
\(=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{58}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(=7\cdot\left(2+...+2^{58}\right)⋮7\)