a) \(16x^2+8xy+y^2=\left(4x+y\right)^2\)

b) \(4x^2-2xy+\dfrac{1}{4}y^2=\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)^2\)

c) \(x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}=\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\)

d) \(9x^2-6xy+y^2=\left(3x-y\right)^2\)

Lần sau bạn chú ý viết đầy đủ yêu cầu của đề bài.

a) \(A=x^2+x-2=\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

b) \(B=-x^2+4x+5=-\left(x^2-4x-5\right)=-\left(x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

c) \(C=9x^2-6x+3=3\left(3x^2-2x+1\right)\)

a) \(\left(x+2y\right)^2-\left(x-y\right)^2=\left(x+2y+x-y\right)\left(x+2y-x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(2x+y\right).3y\)

b) \(\left(x+1\right)^3+\left(x-1\right)^3\)

\(=\left(x+1+x-1\right)\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)^2\right]\)

\(=2x\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x^2-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)^2\right]\)

c) \(9x^2-3x+2y-4y^2\)

\(=9x^2-4y^2-3x+2y\)

\(=\left(3x-2y\right)\left(3x+2y\right)-\left(3x-2y\right)\)

\(=\left(3x-2y\right)\left[3x+2y-1\right]\)

d) \(4x^2-4xy+2x-y+y^2\)

\(=4x^2-4xy+y^2+2x-y\)

\(=\left(2x-y\right)^2+2x-y\)

\(=\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x-y+1\right)\)

e) \(x^3+3x^2+3x+1-y^3\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)^3-y^3\)

\(=\left(x+1-y\right)\left[\left(x+1\right)^2+y\left(x+1\right)+y^2\right]\)

g) \(x^3-2x^2y+xy^2-4x\)

\(=x\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-4x\)

\(=x\left(x-y\right)^2-4x\)

\(=x\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-4\right]\)

\(=x\left(x-y+2\right)\left(x-y-2\right)\)

a) (x + 2y)² - (x - y)²

= (x + 2y - x + y)(x + 2y + x - y)

= 3y(2x + y)

b) (x + 1)³ + (x - 1)³

= (x + 1 + x - 1)[(x + 1)² - (x + 1)(x - 1) + (x - 1)²]

= 2x(x² + 2x + 1 - x² + 1 + x² - 2x + 1)

= 2x(x² + 3)

c) 9x² - 3x + 2y - 4y²

= (9x² - 4y²) - (3x - 2y)

= (3x - 2y)(3x + 2y) - (3x - 2y)

= (3x - 2y)(3x + 2y - 1)

d) 4x² - 4xy + 2x - y + y²

= (4x² - 4xy + y²) + (2x - y)

= (2x - y)² + (2x - y)

= (2x - y)(2x - y + 1)

e) x³ + 3x² + 3x + 1 - y³

= (x³ + 3x² + 3x + 1) - y³

= (x + 1)³ - y³

= (x + 1 - y)[(x + 1)² + (x + 1)y + y²]

= (x - y + 1)(x² + 2x + 1 + xy + y + y²)

g) x³ - 2x²y + xy² - 4x

= x(x² - 2xy + y² - 4)

= x[(x² - 2xy + y²) - 4]

= x[(x - y)² - 2²]

= x(x - y - 2)(x - y + 2)

phần e là cả hai dòng nhé các bạn

bn viết rõ đề đi bn

Vd:x2 là 2.x hay x\(^2\)

Có nhiều chỗ vậy lắm bn ạ,bn viết lại đề đi rồi tụi mk giúp cho.

a) \(3x-3y+x^2-y^2\)

\(=3\left(x-y\right)+\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(3+x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

b) \(\left(2xy+1\right)^2-\left(2x+y\right)^2\)

\(=\left[\left(2xy+1\right)-\left(2x+y\right)\right]\left[\left(2xy+1\right)+\left(2x+y\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(2xy+1-2x-y\right)\left(2xy+1+2x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(y+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\left(y-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)

c) \(\left(x^2+y^2-5\right)^2-4\left(x^2y^2+4xy+4\right)\)

↓

\(=\left(x^2-y^2-2y-1\right)\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-9\right)\)

\(=\left[x^2-\left(y^2+2y+1\right)\right]\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-9\right)\)

\(=\left[x^2-\left(y+1\right)^2\right]\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-3^2\right]\)

\(=\left[x^2-\left(-y-1\right)^2\right]\left(x-y+3\right)\left(x-y-3\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y+1\right)\left(x-y-1\right)\left(x-y+3\right)\left(x-y-3\right)\)

d) \(\left(x^2+y^2-z^2\right)^2-4x^2y^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+y^2-z^2\right)^2-\left(2xy\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x^2+y^2-z^2-2xy\right)\left(x^2+y^2-z^2+2xy\right)\)

\(=\left[\left(x-y\right)^2-z^2\right]\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-z^2\right]\)

\(=\left(x-y-z\right)\left(x-y+z\right)\left(x+y-z\right)\left(x+y+z\right)\)

e)

- \(9x^2+90=9\left(x+10\right)\)

- \(x+225-\left(x-7\right)^2\)

\(=x+225-\left(x^2-14x+49\right)\)

\(=x+225-x^2+14x-49\)

\(=-x^2+15x+176\)

\(=-\left(x^2-15x-176\right)\)

x²+4xy+4y²=(x+2y)²

25x²+90x+81=(5x+9)²

x²-10xy+25y²=(x-5y)²

16x²+24xy+9y²=(4x+3y)²

1b.=2((x+y)+(x+y)(x-y)+(x-y))=2(x²-y²+x+y+x-y)=2(x²-y²+2x)=2x²-2y²+4x

2a.=4xy+4xy+2y=8xy+2y=2y(4x+1)

b.=(3x)²+2.3x.y+y²-(2z)²=(3x+y)²-(2z)²=(3x+y-2z)(3x+y+2z)

c.=x²-x-7x+7=x(x-1)-7(x-1)=(x-1)(x-7)

\(\left(x+y\right)^2+2\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x+y+x-y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(2x\right)^2\)

\(=4x^2\)

hk tốt

^^

MK KO BT MK MỚI HO C LỚP 6

AI HỌC LỚP 6 CHO MK XIN

a) Áp dụng HĐT 1 thu được ( 2 x   +   y ) 2 .

b) Áp dụng HĐT 3 với A = 2x + l; B = x - l thu được

[(2x +1) + (x -1)] [(2x +1) - (x -1)] rút gọn thành 3x(x + 2).

c) Ta có: 9 - 6x +  x 2  -  y 2 = ( 3   -   x ) 2  -  y 2  = (3 - x - y)(3 -x + y).

d) Ta có: -(x + 2) + 3( x 2  - 4) = -{x + 2) + 3(x + 2)(x - 2)

= (x + 2) [-1 + 3(x - 2)] = (x + 2)(3x - 7).