a) \(\dfrac{x}{x-y}+\dfrac{2y^2}{x^2-y^2}-\dfrac{x}{x+y}=\dfrac{x\left(x+y\right)+2y^2-x\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+xy+2y^2-x^2+xy}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{2y^2+2xy}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{2y\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{2y}{x-y}\)

b) \(B=\dfrac{x}{x-2}-\dfrac{4x}{x^2-4}-\dfrac{2}{x+2}=\dfrac{x\left(x+2\right)-4x-2\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+2x-4x-2x+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-4x+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x-2}{x+2}\)

c) \(\dfrac{5}{x+1}-\dfrac{10}{-x^2+x-1}-\dfrac{15}{x^3+1}=\dfrac{5}{x+1}+\dfrac{10}{x^2-x+1}-\dfrac{15}{x^3+1}=\dfrac{5\left(x^2-x+1\right)+10\left(x+1\right)-15}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}=\dfrac{5x^2-5x+5+10x+10-15}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}=\dfrac{5x^2+5x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}=\dfrac{5x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}=\dfrac{5x}{x^2-x+1}\)

Bài 2: 

b: Ta có: \(x\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)-\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(=x^3-4x-x^4+1\)

\(=-x^4+x^3-4x+1\)

c: Ta có: \(\left(a+b-c\right)^2-\left(a-c\right)^2-2ab+2ab\)

\(=\left(a+b-c-a+c\right)\left(a+b-c+a-c\right)\)

\(=b\left(2a+b-2c\right)\)

\(=2ab+b^2-2bc\)

\(a + b = -3\)   

\(ab = 2\)

Từ \(ab = 2\), ta có thể giải ra được \(a = \frac{2}{b}\) hoặc \(b = \frac{2}{a}\).

Đặt \(a = \frac{2}{b}\) vào \(a + b = -3\) ta được:   

\(\frac{2}{b} + b = -3\)  

\(2 + b^2 = -3b\)  

\(b^2 + 3b + 2 = 0\)  

\((b + 1)(b + 2) = 0\)  

\(b = -1\) hoặc \(b = -2\).

Khi \(b = -1\), ta có \(a = -2\). Khi \(b = -2\), ta có \(a = -1\).

Vậy giá trị của biểu thức \(A = a^3 + b^3\) khi \(a = -2, b = -1\) hoặc khi \(a = -1, b = -2\). 

a: \(=\dfrac{x-z}{2}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{3x}{4y^3}\)

a: \(A=\dfrac{x^2+2xy+y^2-x^2+xy+2y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3y^2+3xy}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{3y}{x-y}\)

a: Ta có: \(2x\left(3x-1\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(6x+2\right)\)

\(=6x^2-2x-6x^2-2x+18x+6\)

=14x+6

b: Ta có: \(\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)+3\left(2x-3\right)\)

\(=4x^2-12x+9-4x^2+1+6x-9\)

\(=-6x+1\)

c: Ta có: \(\left(x+y-1\right)^2-2\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x+y\right)+\left(x+y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x+y-1-x-y\right)^2\)

=1

a) \(2x\left(3x-1\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(6x+2\right)=6x^2-2x-6x^2-2x+18x+6=14x+6\)

b) \(\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(1+2x\right)\left(2x-1\right)+3\left(2x-3\right)=4x^2-12x+9-4x^2+1+6x-9=-6x+1\)

c) \(\left(x+y-1\right)^2-2\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x+y\right)+\left(x+y\right)^2=\left(x+y-1-x-y\right)^2=\left(-1\right)^2=1\)

\(a.\left(3x-1\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)

\(=9x^2-6x+1-2x^2+x-6x+3\)

\(=7x^2-11x+4\)

a) Ta có: \(A=\left(4-x\right)\left(16+4x+x^2\right)-\left(4-x\right)^3\)

\(=64-x^3+\left(x-4\right)^3\)

\(=64-x^3+x^3-12x^2+48x-64\)

\(=-12x^2+48x\)

b) Ta có: \(B=\left(3x+2\right)\left(9x^2-6x+4\right)-\left(3x-2\right)\left(9x^2+6x+4\right)\)

\(=27x^3+8-27x^3+8\)

=16

c) Ta có: \(C=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-x\left(x+1\right)^2\)

\(=x^3+1-x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\)

\(=x^3+1-x^3-2x^2-x\)

\(=-2x^2-x+1\)

a: \(=x^2+2xy+y^2+x^2-2xy+y^2=2x^2+2y^2\)

b: \(=\left(x+y+x-y\right)^2=\left(2x\right)^2=4x^2\)

d: \(=9x^2+6x+1-9x^2+6x-1=12x\)