Giải các bất phương trình :
a) \(\dfrac{3}{2}x< -9\)
b) \(5+\dfrac{2}{3}x>3\)
c) \(2x+\dfrac{4}{5}>\dfrac{9}{5}\)
d) \(6-\dfrac{3}{5}x< 4\)
giải các phương trình sau
a)\(\dfrac{2x-1}{3}+\dfrac{3x-2}{4}=\dfrac{4x-3}{5}\)
b)\(\dfrac{5}{x-3}+\dfrac{4}{x+3}=\dfrac{x-6}{x^2-9}\)
\(\dfrac{2x-1}{3}+\dfrac{3x-2}{4}=\dfrac{4x-3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{20\left(2x-1\right)}{60}+\dfrac{15\left(3x-2\right)}{60}=\dfrac{12\left(4x-3\right)}{60}\)
`<=> 20(2x-1) +15(3x-2) =12(4x-3)`
`<=> 40x - 20 + 45x - 30 = 48x - 36`
`<=> 85x -50 = 48x - 36`
`<=> 85x-48x = -36+50`
`<=> 37x =14`
`<=> x= 14/37`
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm `x=14/37`
__
\(\dfrac{5}{x-3}+\dfrac{4}{x+3}=\dfrac{x-6}{x^2-9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{x-3}+\dfrac{4}{x+3}=\dfrac{x-6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3\ne0\\x+3\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne3\\x\ne-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có : \(\dfrac{5}{x-3}+\dfrac{4}{x+3}=\dfrac{x-6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{4\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x-6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
`=> 5x + 15 + 4x -12=x-6`
`<=> 9x + 3=x-6`
`<=> 9x-x=-6-3`
`<=> 8x = -9`
`<=>x=-9/8(tm)`
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm `x=-9/8`
` @ yngoc`
Giải các phương trình sau:
\(a.\dfrac{5x-2}{3}=\dfrac{5-3x}{2}\)
\(b.\dfrac{10x+3}{12}=1+\dfrac{6+8x}{9}\)
\(c.2\left(x+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)=5-\left(\dfrac{13}{5}+x\right)\)
\(d.\dfrac{7}{8}x-5\left(x-9\right)=\dfrac{20x+1,5}{6}\)
\(e.\dfrac{7x-1}{6}+2x=\dfrac{16-x}{5}\)
\(f.\dfrac{x+4}{5}-x+4=\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{x-2}{2}\)
a: =>10x-4=15-9x
=>19x=19
hay x=1
b: \(\Leftrightarrow3\left(10x+3\right)=36+4\left(8x+6\right)\)
=>30x+9=36+32x+24
=>30x-32x=60-9
=>-2x=51
hay x=-51/2
c: \(\Leftrightarrow2x+\dfrac{6}{5}=5-\dfrac{13}{5}-x\)
=>3x=6/5
hay x=2/5
d: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7x}{8}-\dfrac{5\left(x-9\right)}{1}=\dfrac{20x+1.5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow21x-120\left(x-9\right)=4\left(20x+1.5\right)\)
=>21x-120x+1080=80x+60
=>-179x=-1020
hay x=1020/179
e: \(\Leftrightarrow5\left(7x-1\right)+60x=6\left(16-x\right)\)
=>35x-5+60x=96-6x
=>95x+6x=96+5
=>x=1
f: \(\Leftrightarrow6\left(x+4\right)+30\left(-x+4\right)=10x-15\left(x-2\right)\)
=>6x+24-30x+120=10x-15x+30
=>-24x+96=-5x+30
=>-19x=-66
hay x=66/19
giải các bất phương trình sau
a)\(\dfrac{2-x}{3}< \dfrac{3-2x}{5}\)
b)\(\dfrac{2x+15}{9}\ge\dfrac{x-1}{5}+\dfrac{x}{3}\)
a: =>5(2-x)<3(3-2x)
=>10-5x<9-6x
=>x<-1
b: =>2/9x+5/3>=1/5x-1/5+1/3x
=>2/9x+5/3>=8/15x-1/5
=>-14/45x>=-28/15
=>x<=6
bài 4 giải các phương trình sau
b,\(\dfrac{x+2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{x-1}{3}\)
d,\(\dfrac{x-2}{4}+\dfrac{x+1}{6}=\dfrac{2x}{3}\)
f,\(\dfrac{x+2}{4}+\dfrac{2x-3}{3}=\dfrac{x-12}{6}\)
h,\(\dfrac{10x+3}{12}=1+\dfrac{6+8x}{9}\)
j,\(\dfrac{2x-1}{5}-\dfrac{x-2}{3}=\dfrac{x+7}{15}\)
m,\(\dfrac{2+x}{5}-0,5x=\dfrac{1-2x}{4}+0,25\)
k,\(\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{2x+1}{2}=\dfrac{x}{6}-x\)
giúp mk câu k nhé đề bài như trên
b: \(\Leftrightarrow4x+8-9=4x-4\)
=>-1=-4(loại)
d: \(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-2\right)+2\left(x+1\right)=8x\)
=>8x=3x-6+2x+2=5x-4
=>3x=-4
=>x=-4/3
f: \(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x+2\right)+4\left(2x-3\right)=2\left(x-12\right)\)
=>3x+6+8x-12=2x-24
=>11x-6=2x-24
=>9x=-18
=>x=-2
Giải các phương trình sau:
a) 2,3 - 2(0,7 + 2) = 3,6 - 1,7x
b) \(\dfrac{5x+7}{4}-\dfrac{3x+5}{8}=\dfrac{4x+9}{5}-\dfrac{x-9}{3}\)
c) \(\dfrac{2x-1}{4}+\dfrac{x-3}{3}=\dfrac{4x-2}{3}-\dfrac{6x+7}{12}\)
d) (x - 1)(x + 2) - x(x + 3) = 8
a: =>3,6-1,7x=2,3-1,4-4=0,9-4=-3,1
=>1,7x=6,7
hay x=67/17
b: \(\Leftrightarrow30\left(5x+4\right)-15\left(3x+5\right)=24\left(4x+9\right)-40\left(x-9\right)\)
=>150x+120-45x-75=96x+216-40x+360
=>105x+45=56x+576
=>49x=531
hay x=531/49
giải các phương trinh sau
1/ \(\dfrac{4x-4}{3}-\dfrac{7-x}{5}\)
2/ \(\dfrac{3x-9}{5}=\dfrac{3-x}{2}\)
3/ \(\dfrac{2x-1}{5}-\dfrac{3-x}{3}=1\)
4/ \(\dfrac{x-5}{3}+\dfrac{3x+4}{2}=\dfrac{5x+2}{6}\)
5/ \(\dfrac{x-3}{2}+\dfrac{2x+3}{5}=\dfrac{2x+5}{10}\)
\(1,\dfrac{4x-4}{3}=\dfrac{7-x}{5}\\ \Leftrightarrow5\left(4x-4\right)=3\left(7-x\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow20x-20=21-3x\\ \Leftrightarrow17x=41\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{41}{17}\)
\(2,\dfrac{3x-9}{5}=\dfrac{3-x}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow6x-18=15-5x\\ \Leftrightarrow11x=33\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3\)
\(3,\dfrac{2x-1}{5}-\dfrac{3-x}{3}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6x-3-15+5x}{15}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow11x-18=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{19}{11}\)
\(4,\dfrac{x-5}{3}+\dfrac{3x+4}{2}=\dfrac{5x+2}{6}\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-10+9x+12=5x+2\\ \Leftrightarrow6x=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
\(5,\dfrac{x-3}{2}+\dfrac{2x+3}{5}=\dfrac{2x+5}{10}\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-15+4x+6=2x+5\\ \Leftrightarrow7x=14\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Tick nha
2: Ta có: \(\dfrac{3x-9}{5}=\dfrac{3-x}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-18=15-5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11x=33\)
hay x=3
Giải phương trình sau :
a,\(\dfrac{7-3x}{12}+\dfrac{5x+2}{7}=x+13\)
b,\(\dfrac{3\left(x+3\right)}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5x+9}{7}-\dfrac{7x-9}{4}\)
c,\(\dfrac{2x+1}{3}-\dfrac{5x+2}{7}=x+3\)
d,\(\dfrac{2x-3}{3}-\dfrac{2x+3}{7}=\dfrac{4x+3}{5}-17\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow7\left(7-3x\right)+12\left(5x+2\right)=84\left(x+13\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow49-21x+60x+24=84x+1092\)
\(\Leftrightarrow39x-84x=1092-73\)
=>-45x=1019
hay x=-1019/45
b: \(\Leftrightarrow21\left(x+3\right)-14=4\left(5x+9\right)-7\left(7x-9\right)\)
=>21x+63-14=20x+36-49x+63
=>21x+49=-29x+99
=>50x=50
hay x=1
c: \(\Leftrightarrow7\left(2x+1\right)-3\left(5x+2\right)=21x+63\)
=>14x+7-15x-6-21x-63=0
=>-22x-64=0
hay x=-32/11
d: \(\Leftrightarrow35\left(2x-3\right)-15\left(2x+3\right)=21\left(4x+3\right)-17\cdot105\)
=>70x-105-30x-45=84x+63-1785
=>40x-150-84x+1722=0
=>-44x+1572=0
hay x=393/11
a, msc 12.7=84
Chuyển vế về =0 rồi làm
b,msc 28
c,làm tương tự
a, \(\Rightarrow49-21x+60x+24=84x+1092\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-45x=1019\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1019}{45}\)
b, \(\Rightarrow21\left(x+3\right)-14=4\left(5x+9\right)-7\left(7x-9\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow21x+63-14=20x+36-49x+63\)
\(\Leftrightarrow50x=50\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
c, \(\Rightarrow14x+7-15x-6=21x+63\Leftrightarrow-22x=62\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{31}{11}\)
d, \(\Rightarrow35\left(2x-3\right)-15\left(2x+3\right)=21\left(4x+3\right)-105.17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow70x-105-30x-45=84x+63-1785\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-44x=-1572\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{393}{11}\)
Bài 3. Giải bất phương trình và biểu diễn tập hợp nghiệm trên trục số:
a) \(\dfrac{2x + 2}{5} + \dfrac{3}{10} < \dfrac{3x - 2}{4}\)
b) \(\dfrac{2 + x}{3} < \dfrac{3 + 2x}{5}\)
d) \(1 + \dfrac{3(x + 1)}{10} > \dfrac{x - 2}{5}\)
e) \(\dfrac{2x - 7}{6} \) ≥ \(\dfrac{3x - 7}{2}\)
f) \(\dfrac{2x - 1}{3} > \dfrac{3x + 1}{2}\)
Giải các bất phương trình sau:
a) 2(3x + 1) - 4(5 - 2x) > 2(4x - 3) - 6
b) 9x2 - 3(10x - 1) < (3x - 5)2 - 21
c) \(\dfrac{x-1}{2}+\dfrac{x-2}{3}+\dfrac{x-3}{4}>\dfrac{x-4}{5}+\dfrac{x-5}{6}\)
a) Ta có: \(2\left(3x+1\right)-4\left(5-2x\right)>2\left(4x-3\right)-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+2-20+8x>8x-6-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14x-18-8x+12>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-6>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x>6\)
hay x>1
Vậy: S={x|x>1}
b) Ta có: \(9x^2-3\left(10x-1\right)< \left(3x-5\right)^2-21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-30x+3< 9x^2-30x+25-21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-30x+3-9x^2+30x-4< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-1< 0\)(luôn đúng)
Vậy: S={x|\(x\in R\)}