\(VT=\dfrac{x^2+xy+2xy+2y^2}{x^2\left(x+2y\right)-y^2\left(x+2y\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}{\left(x+2y\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x-y}\)

\(a,VT=\dfrac{x^2+2xy+4-3x^2-3xy}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+2y\right)}=\dfrac{-2x^2-xy+4}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-2y\right)}=VP\\ b,VP=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{x+y}{x-y}=VT\)

B) Ta có: 2x-2y-x²+2xy-y²

⇔ 2(x-y)-(x²-2xy+y²)

⇔ 2(x-y)-(x-y)²

⇔ (x-y)(2-x+y)

Đúng thì tick nhé

\(=\dfrac{y\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)}{2x^2+2xy-xy-y^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{y\left(x+y\right)^2}{\left(x+y\right)\left(2x-y\right)}=\dfrac{y\left(x+y\right)}{2x-y}\)

\(=\dfrac{xy+y^2}{2x-y}\)

Sửa đề: \(A=\left(\dfrac{x+y}{2x-2y}-\dfrac{x-y}{2x+2y}-\dfrac{2y^2}{y^2-x^2}\right):\dfrac{2y}{x-y}\)

Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{x+y}{2x-2y}-\dfrac{x-y}{2x+2y}-\dfrac{2y^2}{y^2-x^2}\right):\dfrac{2y}{x-y}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x+y}{2\left(x-y\right)}-\dfrac{x-y}{2\left(x+y\right)}+\dfrac{2y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\right):\dfrac{2y}{x-y}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{2\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}+\dfrac{4y^2}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\right):\dfrac{2y}{x-y}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x^2+2xy+y^2-x^2+2xy-y^2+4y^2}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\right):\dfrac{2y}{x-y}\)

\(=\dfrac{4y^2+4xy}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}:\dfrac{2y}{x-y}\)

\(=\dfrac{4y\left(y+x\right)}{2\left(x-y\right)\left(y+x\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x-y}{2y}\)

\(=1\)

a)\(\dfrac{2x^2-10xy}{2xy}+\dfrac{5y-x}{y}+\dfrac{x+2y}{x}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x\left(x-5y\right)}{2xy}+\dfrac{5y-x}{y}+\dfrac{x+2y}{x}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-5y}{y}+\dfrac{5y-x}{y}+\dfrac{x+2y}{x}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x-5y\right)+x\left(5y-x\right)+y\left(x+2y\right)}{xy}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-5xy+5xy-x^2+xy+2y^2}{xy}\)

\(=\dfrac{y\left(x+2y\right)}{xy}\)

b) \(\dfrac{x+1}{2x-2}+\dfrac{x^2+3}{2-2x^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+1}{2x-2}-\dfrac{x^2+3}{2x^2-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+1}{2\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{x^2+3}{2\left(x^2-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+1}{2\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{x^2+3}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\) MTC: \(2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x^2+3}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(x^2+3\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2-x^2-3}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

e) \(\dfrac{2x^2-xy}{x-y}+\dfrac{xy+y^2}{y-x}+\dfrac{2y^2-x^2}{x-y}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x^2-xy}{x-y}-\dfrac{xy+y^2}{x-y}+\dfrac{2y^2-x^2}{x-y}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(2x^2-xy\right)-\left(xy+y^2\right)+\left(2y^2-x^2\right)}{x-y}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x^2-xy-xy-y^2+2y^2-x^2}{x-y}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-2xy+y^2}{x-y}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{x-y}\)

\(=x-y\)

Lời giải:

 $\frac{x}{y}=\frac{2}{3}\Rightarrow \frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}$. Đặt $\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}=k$ thì:

$x=2k; y=3k$

Khi đó: $3x-2y=3.2k-3.2k=0$. Mẫu số không thể bằng $0$ nên $A$ không xác định. Bạn xem lại.

$B=\frac{2(2k)^2-2k.3k+3(3k)^2}{3(2k)^2+2.2k.3k+(3k)^2}=\frac{29k^2}{33k^2}=\frac{29}{33}$

\(Sửa:VP=\dfrac{x^3+2x^2+x}{x^2y+2xy+y}=\dfrac{x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)}{y\left(x^2+2x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x}{y}=VT\)

\(\dfrac{x^3+2x^2+x}{x^2y+xy+y}=\dfrac{x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)}{y\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\) đề sai