7+6.\((-\dfrac{1}{2})^2\)
* Thực hiện phép tính:
a. \(\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-5}{2}-\dfrac{6-2\sqrt{7}}{4}+\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{7}-2}-\dfrac{5}{4+\sqrt{7}}\)
b. \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{6}-2}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{6}+2}+\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{6}}\)
c. \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}}\)
\(a,=\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-5}{2}-\dfrac{3-\sqrt{7}}{2}+\dfrac{6\left(\sqrt{7}+2\right)}{3}-\dfrac{5\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)}{9}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-5-3+\sqrt{7}}{2}+2\sqrt{7}+4-\dfrac{20-5\sqrt{7}}{9}\\ =\dfrac{2\sqrt{7}-8}{2}+2\sqrt{7}+4-\dfrac{20-5\sqrt{7}}{9}\\ =\sqrt{7}-4+2\sqrt{7}+4-\dfrac{20-5\sqrt{7}}{9}\\ =\dfrac{27\sqrt{7}-20+5\sqrt{7}}{9}=\dfrac{32\sqrt{7}-20}{9}\)
\(b,=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)}{2}+\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{6}-2\right)}{2}+\dfrac{5\sqrt{6}}{6}\\ =\sqrt{6}+2+\sqrt{6}-2+\dfrac{5\sqrt{6}}{6}\\ =\dfrac{12\sqrt{6}+5\sqrt{6}}{6}=\dfrac{17\sqrt{6}}{6}\)
\(c,=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}}{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2-5}\\ =\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}}{5+2\sqrt{6}-5}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}}{2\sqrt{6}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{30}}{6}\)
Tính giá trị biểu thức :
\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{2}{6}+\dfrac{3}{6}+\dfrac{4}{6}+\dfrac{5}{6}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{6}{7}\right)+...+\left(100+...+\dfrac{99}{100}\right)\)
Tính theo cách thuận tiện :
\(\dfrac{13}{7}+\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{7}{6}\) = ?
\(\dfrac{1}{2}x\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{2}x\dfrac{11}{6}=?\)
\(\dfrac{13}{7}+\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{15}{7}+\dfrac{12}{6}=\dfrac{29}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}\times\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{2}\times\dfrac{11}{6}=\dfrac{1}{2}\times\left(\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{11}{6}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\times\dfrac{16}{6}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
Bài 2: (Đề1) Tính
\(4\dfrac{2}{3}+3\dfrac{2}{7}\)=..........................
\(8\dfrac{5}{9}:5\dfrac{1}{2}\) =..........................
\(6\dfrac{5}{7}:2\dfrac{1}{6}\) =..........................
\(1\dfrac{3}{4}x2\dfrac{5}{6}\) =..........................
\(5\dfrac{3}{4}-2\) =..........................
\(4\dfrac{2}{3}+3\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{14}{3}+\dfrac{23}{7}=\dfrac{14x7+23x3}{21}=\dfrac{167}{21}\)
\(8\dfrac{5}{9}:5\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{77}{9}:\dfrac{11}{2}=\dfrac{77}{9}x\dfrac{2}{11}=\dfrac{14}{9}\)
\(6\dfrac{5}{7}:2\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{47}{7}:\dfrac{13}{6}=\dfrac{47}{7}x\dfrac{6}{13}=\dfrac{282}{91}\)
\(1\dfrac{3}{4}x2\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{7}{4}x\dfrac{17}{6}=\dfrac{119}{24}\)
\(5\dfrac{3}{4}-2=\dfrac{23}{4}-2=\dfrac{23}{4}-\dfrac{8}{4}=\dfrac{15}{4}\)
Tìm x:
a) (2x - 3)(6 - 2x) = 0
b) \(5\dfrac{4}{7}:x=13\)
c) 2x - \(\dfrac{3}{7}\) = \(6\dfrac{2}{7}\)
d) \(\dfrac{x}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{6}{10}\)
e) \(\dfrac{x+3}{15}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
f) \(\dfrac{x-12}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
g) \(2\dfrac{1}{4}\).\(\left(x-7\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=1,5\)
h) \(\left(4,5-2x\right).1\dfrac{4}{7}=\dfrac{11}{14}\)
i) \(\dfrac{2}{3}\left(x-25\%\right)=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
k) \(\dfrac{3}{2}x-1\dfrac{1}{2}=x-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
a) (2x - 3)(6 - 2x) = 0
=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\6-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=3\\2x=6\end{matrix}\right.=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(5\dfrac{4}{7}:x=13=>\dfrac{39}{7}:x=13=>x=\dfrac{39}{7}:13=>x=\dfrac{3}{7}\)
c) \(2x-\dfrac{3}{7}=6\dfrac{2}{7}=>2x-\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{44}{7}=>2x=\dfrac{47}{7}=>x=\dfrac{47}{14}\)
d) \(\dfrac{x}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{6}{10}=>\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{6}{10}-\dfrac{1}{2}=>\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{1}{10}=>x.10=5=>x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
e) \(\dfrac{x+3}{15}=\dfrac{1}{3}=>\left(x+3\right).3=15=>x+3=5=>x=2\)
f)\(\dfrac{x-12}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{x-12}{4}=\dfrac{2}{4}\)
⇒\(x-12=2\)
\(x=2+12\)
x = 14
g)2\(\dfrac{1}{4}.\left(x-7\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=1,5\)
\(\dfrac{9}{4}.\left(x-\dfrac{22}{3}\right)=1,5\)
\(\left(x-\dfrac{22}{3}\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{9}{4}\)
\(x-\dfrac{22}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{22}{3}\)
\(x=8\)
tìm x bt
a) \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)x - \(\dfrac{7}{6}\) = \(\dfrac{12}{7}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b) ( \(1\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) ) : x = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Lời giải:
a.
$\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{7}{6}=\frac{12}{7}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{17}{14}$
$\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{17}{14}+\frac{7}{6}=\frac{50}{21}$
$x=\frac{50}{21}: \frac{2}{3}=\frac{25}{7}$
b.
$(1\frac{1}{2}+\frac{5}{3}-\frac{1}{6}):x=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{2}$
$3:x=\frac{1}{4}$
$x=3: \frac{1}{4}=12$
Tính:
a) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-5}{2}-\dfrac{6-2\sqrt{7}}{4}+\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{7}-2}-\dfrac{5}{4+\sqrt{7}}\)
b) \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{6}-2}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{6}+2}+\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{6}}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{12}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}}\)
d) \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{3-\sqrt{3+\sqrt{13+\sqrt{48}}}}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{7}-10-6+2\sqrt{7}}{4}+4+2\sqrt{7}-\dfrac{20}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}\sqrt{7}\)
\(=\sqrt{7}-4+\dfrac{23}{9}\sqrt{7}+\dfrac{16}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{32}{9}\sqrt{7}-\dfrac{20}{9}\)
b:\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{6}+4+2\sqrt{6}-4}{2}+\dfrac{5}{6}\sqrt{6}\)
\(=2\sqrt{6}+\dfrac{5}{6}\sqrt{6}=\dfrac{17}{6}\sqrt{6}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}\sqrt{2}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{5-2\sqrt{6}}{12}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}\sqrt{2}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{6}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{3}}{6}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
a,\(\dfrac{1}{7}\text{x}\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}\text{x}\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{6}{7}\) b,\(\dfrac{6}{11}\text{x}\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{6}{11}\text{x}\dfrac{7}{9}-\dfrac{6}{11}\text{x}\dfrac{2}{9}\)
c, \(\dfrac{4}{25}\text{x}\dfrac{5}{8}\text{x}\dfrac{25}{4}\text{x}24\)
`a)1/7xx2/7+1/7xx5/7+6/7`
`=1/7xx(2/7+5/7)+6/7`
`=1/7xx1+6/7`
`=1/7+6/7=1`
`b)6/11xx4/9+6/11xx7/9-6/11xx2/9`
`=6/11xx(4/9+7/9-2/9)`
`=6/11xx9/9`
`=6/11`
Sorry nãy ghi thiếu.
`c)4/25xx5/8xx25/4xx24`
`=(4xx5xx25xx24)/(25xx8xx4)`
`=(4xx5xx24)/(4xx8)`
`=(5xx24)/8`
`=5xx3=15`
a, \(\dfrac{1}{7}.\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}.\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{7}.\left(\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{5}{7}\right)+\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{7}.1+\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{6}{7}=1\)
b, \(\dfrac{6}{11}.\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{6}{11}.\dfrac{7}{9}-\dfrac{6}{11}.\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{11}.\left(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{7}{9}-\dfrac{2}{9}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{11}.1=\dfrac{6}{11}\)
c, \(\dfrac{4}{25}.\dfrac{5}{8}.\dfrac{25}{4}.24\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{4}{25}.\dfrac{25}{4}\right).\left(\dfrac{5}{8}.24\right)\)
\(=1.15=15\)
Thực hiện phép tính (hợp lí nếu có thể):
a) (\(\dfrac{-6}{11}\)) . \(\dfrac{7}{10}\) . \(\dfrac{11}{-6}\) . (-20)
b) (\(-1\dfrac{1}{2}\)) : \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) . \(-4\dfrac{1}{2}\))
c) \(13\dfrac{2}{7}\) : (\(\dfrac{-8}{9}\)) + \(2\dfrac{5}{7}\) : (\(\dfrac{-8}{9}\))
\(a.\left[-\dfrac{6}{11}.\dfrac{11}{-6}\right].\dfrac{7}{10}.\left(-20\right)=1.7.\left(-2\right)=-14\)
\(b.\dfrac{-1}{2}:\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{-7}{2}=\dfrac{7}{4}:\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(c.\dfrac{93}{7}:-\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{19}{7}:\dfrac{-8}{9}=\left(\dfrac{93}{7}+\dfrac{19}{7}\right):-\dfrac{8}{9}=\dfrac{-9}{8}.\dfrac{112}{7}=-18\)
A,\(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{6}\)
B,\(4+\dfrac{2}{5}\)
C,\(\dfrac{25}{12}-\dfrac{7}{6}\)
D,\(\dfrac{9}{7}-\dfrac{7}{6}\)
E,\(\dfrac{3}{7}\) x \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
a) \(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{18}{30}+\dfrac{5}{30}=\dfrac{23}{30}\)
b) \(4+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{20}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{22}{5}\)
c) \(\dfrac{25}{12}-\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{25}{12}-\dfrac{14}{12}=\dfrac{11}{12}\)
d) \(\dfrac{9}{7}-\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{54}{42}-\dfrac{49}{42}=\dfrac{5}{42}\)
d) \(\dfrac{3}{7}\times\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{3\times2}{7\times5}=\dfrac{6}{35}\)
A=18/30+5/30=23/30
B=20/5+2/5=22/5
C=25/12-14/12=11/12
D=54/42-49/42=5/42
E=6/35
18/30 + 5/30 = 23/30
20/5 + 2/5 = 22/5
25/12 - 14/12 = 11/12
3/7 x 2/5 = 6/35