chứng tỏ:
\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+....+\dfrac{1}{25^2}< 1\)
Bài 1:Chứng tỏ rằng:B=\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{4^2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{5^2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{6^2}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{7^2}\)\(\dfrac{1}{8^2}\)<1
Bài 2:Chứng tỏ rằng:E=\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)+\(\dfrac{8}{9}\)+\(\dfrac{15}{16}\)+...+\(\dfrac{2499}{2500}\)<1
Bài 3:Chứng tỏ rằng:1<\(\dfrac{2011}{2020^2+1}\)+\(\dfrac{2021}{2020^2+2}\)+\(\dfrac{2021}{2020^3+3}\)+...+\(\dfrac{2021}{2020^3+2020}\)< 2
1:
\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}< \dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}< \dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}\)
...
\(\dfrac{1}{8^2}< \dfrac{1}{7\cdot8}\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{8^2}< \dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+..+\dfrac{1}{7\cdot8}\)
=>\(A< 1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{7}{8}< 1\)
Bài 1: Chứng tỏ rằng :
\(\dfrac{11}{15}< \dfrac{1}{21}+\dfrac{1}{22}+......+\dfrac{1}{60}< \dfrac{3}{2}\)
Bài 2: Chứng tỏ rằng:
\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+......+\dfrac{1}{n^2}< 1\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{36}+\dfrac{1}{100}+\dfrac{1}{144}+\dfrac{1}{196}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{1}{25}+\dfrac{1}{41}+\dfrac{1}{61}+\dfrac{1}{85}+\dfrac{1}{113}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
bài 2
a;đặt biểu thức là S | |
S < 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + .......1/(n-1)n | |
= 1- 1/2 +1 /2 -1/3+........ + 1/n-1 - 1/n | |
= 1 -1/n <1 |
|
vậy S < 1 | |
Cho A\(=\dfrac{\left(3\dfrac{2}{15}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right):2\dfrac{1}{2}}{\left(5\dfrac{3}{7}-2\dfrac{1}{4}\right):4\dfrac{43}{56}}\)
B\(=\dfrac{1,2:\left(1\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot1\dfrac{1}{4}\right)}{0,32+\dfrac{2}{25}}\)
Chứng tỏ A=B
A = \(\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{47}{15}+\dfrac{3}{15}\right):\dfrac{5}{2}}{\left(\dfrac{38}{7}-\dfrac{9}{4}\right):\dfrac{267}{56}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{10}{3}.\dfrac{2}{5}}{\dfrac{89}{28}.\dfrac{56}{267}}=2\)
B= \(\dfrac{1,2:\left(\dfrac{6}{5}.\dfrac{5}{4}\right)}{0,32+\dfrac{2}{25}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{6}{5}:\dfrac{3}{2}}{\dfrac{8}{25}+\dfrac{2}{25}}=\dfrac{4}{\dfrac{5}{\dfrac{2}{5}}}=2\)
=> A = B
Chứng tỏ rằng:
a)\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{100^2}< \dfrac{3}{4}\)
b)\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+\dfrac{1}{6^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{100^2}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
b\()\)
1/2^2 + 1/3^2 +... + 1/100^2 < 1/4 + 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 +... + 1/99.100
1/2^2 + 1/3^2 +... + 1/100^2 < 1/4 + 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 -1/4 +... + 1/99 + 1/100
1/2^2 + 1/3^2 +... + 1/100^2 < 1/4 + 1/2 - 1/100
1/2^2 + 1/3^2 +... + 1/100^2 < 3/4 - 1/100 < 3/4
Tương tự như vậy với câu a\()\)
1/2^2 + 1/3^2 +... + 1/100^2 < 1/4 + 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 +... + 1/99.100
1/2^2 + 1/3^2 +... + 1/100^2 < 1/4 + 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 -1/4 +... + 1/99 + 1/100
1/2^2 + 1/3^2 +... + 1/100^2 < 1/4 + 1/2 - 1/100
1/2^2 + 1/3^2 +... + 1/100^2 < 3/4 - 1/100 < 1/2
Cho F = \(\dfrac{1}{1^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}=\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{99^2}+\dfrac{1}{100^2}\). Chứng tỏ \(F< 1\dfrac{3}{4}\)
sửa đề : \(F=\dfrac{1}{1^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{100^2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{1^2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2};\dfrac{1}{2^2}< \dfrac{1}{2.3};...;\dfrac{1}{100^2}< \dfrac{1}{99.100}\)
Cộng vế với vế
\(\dfrac{1}{1^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{100^2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}+...+\dfrac{1}{99.100}=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{100}=\dfrac{99}{100}\)< 7/4
Vậy ta có đpcm
cho A = \(\dfrac{1}{1^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{99^2}\). Chứng tỏ A < \(\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{1^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{99^2}+\dfrac{1}{100^2}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{99^2}+\dfrac{1}{100^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1.\left(\dfrac{1}{2.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{98.99}+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1+\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{98}-\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1+\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)
Mà ta thấy \(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{100}< \dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
Bài 1:
a, Cho A = \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+\dfrac{1}{6^2}+....+\dfrac{1}{100^2}\)
Chứng tỏ: A <\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b, Cho B = \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+....+\dfrac{1}{2^{20}}\)
Chứng tỏ B < 1
c, Cho C = \(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{61}+\dfrac{1}{62}+\dfrac{1}{63}\)
Chứng tỏ C < \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
d, Cho D = \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{20^2}\)
Chứng tỏ D < 1
Giải
Ta có : \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2};\dfrac{1}{3^2}< \dfrac{1}{2.3};\dfrac{1}{4^2}< \dfrac{1}{3.4};...;\dfrac{1}{20^2}< \dfrac{1}{19.20}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)D < \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{19.20}\)
Nhận xét: \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}=1-\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{1}{2.3}=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3};\dfrac{1}{3.4}=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4};...;\dfrac{1}{19.20}=\dfrac{1}{19}-\dfrac{1}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) D< 1- \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{19}-\dfrac{1}{20}\)
D< 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{20}\)
D< \(\dfrac{19}{20}\)<1
\(\Rightarrow\)D< 1
Vậy D=\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{5^2}\)<1
A=\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+\dfrac{1}{6^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{100^2}\)
A=\(\dfrac{1}{2^2.1}+\dfrac{1}{2^2.2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2.2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{50^2.2^2}\)
A=\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{50^2}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2^2}\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2.2}+\dfrac{1}{3.3}+...+\dfrac{1}{50.50}\right)\)
Ta có :
\(\dfrac{1}{2.2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2};\dfrac{1}{3.3}< \dfrac{1}{2.3};\dfrac{1}{4.4}< \dfrac{1}{3.4};...;\dfrac{1}{50.50}< \dfrac{1}{49.50}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{2^2}\left(1+\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{49.50}\right)\)Nhận xét :
\(\dfrac{1}{1.2}< 1-\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{1}{2.3}< \dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3};...;\dfrac{1}{49.50}< \dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{2^2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{50}\right)\)
A<\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{50}\right)\)
A<\(\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{49}{50}\)<1
A<\(\dfrac{49}{200}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
chứng tỏ rằng
\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{100^2}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
Chứng tỏ
\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+.....+\dfrac{1}{2002^2}+\dfrac{1}{2003^2}< 1\)
=> A<1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + ....+ 1/2001.2002 + 1/2002.2003
=> A< 1- 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + .... + 1/2001 - 1/2002 + 1/2002 - 1/2003
=>A< 1 - 1/2003 < 1
=> A< 1