f: \(\left(y-1\right)^2\)

e: =(x+y+5)(x+y-5)

\(d,15x^2y+20xy^2+25xy=5xy\left(3x+4y+5\right)\\ e,\left(x+y\right)^2-25=\left(x+y\right)^2-5^2=\left(x+y-5\right)\left(x+y+5\right)\\ f,1-2y+y^2=\left(1-y\right)^2\\ h,4x^2+8xy-3x-6y=\left(4x^2+8xy\right)-\left(3x+6y\right)=4x\left(x+2y\right)-3\left(x+2y\right)=\left(x+2y\right)\left(4x-3\right)\)

a) \(14x^2y-21xy^2+28x^2y^2\)

\(=7xy\left(2x-3y+4xy\right)\)

b) \(3x^2-5x-3xy+5y\)

\(=\left(3x^2-3xy\right)-\left(5x-5y\right)\)

\(=3x\left(x-y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(3x-5\right)\)

c) \(5a^3-20a\)

\(=5a\left(a^2-4\right)\)

\(=5a\left(a-2\right)\left(a+2\right)\)

d) \(2x+2y+x^2+2xy+y^2\)

\(=2\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y\right)^2\)

= \(=\left(x+y\right)\left(2+x+y\right)\)

d: \(x\left(x^2-1\right)+3\left(x^2-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

e: \(x^2-10x+25=\left(x-5\right)^2\)

g: \(x^2-64=\left(x-8\right)\left(x+8\right)\)

h: \(\left(x+y\right)^2-\left(x^2-y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y-x+y\right)\)

\(=2y\left(x+y\right)\)

i: \(5x^2+5xy-x-y\)

\(=5x\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(5x-1\right)\)

k: \(x^2+2xy+y^2-25=\left(x+y-5\right)\left(x+y+5\right)\)

l: \(2xy-x^2-y^2+16\)

\(=-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2-16\right)\)

\(=-\left(x-y-4\right)\left(x-y+4\right)\)

a: \(5x-15y=5\left(x-3y\right)\)

b: \(5x^2y^2+15x^2y+30xy^2=5xy\left(xy+3x+6y\right)\)

c: \(x^3-2x^2y+xy^2-9x\)

\(=x\left(x^2-9-2xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=x\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x-y+3\right)\)

b:=y^2+2y+1+9x^2-12x+4

=(y+1)^2+(3x-2)^2

a:

SỬa đề: 5y^2

=y^2-10y+25+9x^2+4y^2-12xy

=(y-5)^2+(3x-2y)^2

\(9x^2+6xy+y^2-25\)

\(=\left(3x+y\right)^2-25\)

\(=\left(3x+y-5\right)\left(3x+y+5\right)\)

\(9x^2+6xy+y^2-25=\left(3x+y\right)^2-25=\left(3x+y-5\right)\left(3x+y+5\right)\)

9x²+6xy+y²-25= (3x)²+2.3x.y+y² -25

                        = (3x+y)²-5²

                        = (3x+y-5).(3x+y+5)

Học tốt!

a: \(81x^5-x^3\)

\(=x^3\left(81x^2-1\right)\)

\(=x^3\left(9x-1\right)\left(9x+1\right)\)

b: \(9x^2y-12xy+4y\)

\(=y\left(9x^2-12x+4\right)\)

\(=y\left(3x-2\right)^2\)

c: \(\left(5-x\right)^2-16\left(x-2\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-5\right)^2-\left(4x-8\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-5-4x+8\right)\left(x-5+4x-8\right)\)

\(=-3\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-13\right)\)

d: Ta có: \(9x^2-y^2-21x-7y\)

\(=\left(3x-y\right)\left(3x+y\right)-7\left(3x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(3x+y\right)\left(3x-y-7\right)\)

e: Ta có: \(-y^2+8y-16+9x^2\)

\(=-\left(y^2-8y+16-9x^2\right)\)

\(=-\left(y-4-3x\right)\left(y-4+3x\right)\)

f: Ta có: \(5x^2-4x-1\)

\(=5x^2-5x+x-1\)

\(=5x\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(5x+1\right)\)

\(A=\left(6x-3y\right)+\left(4x^2-4xy+y^2\right)=3\left(2x-y\right)+\left(2x-y\right)^2=\left(2x-y\right)\left(2+2x-y\right)\)

\(B=9x^2-\left(y^2-4y+4\right)=9x^2-\left(y-2\right)^2=\left(3x-y+2\right)\left(3x+y-2\right)\)

\(C=-25x^2+y^2-6y+9=\left(y^2-6y+9\right)-25x^2=\left(y-3\right)^2-\left(5x\right)^2=\left(y-3-5x\right)\left(y-3+5x\right)\)\(D=x^2-4x-y^2-8y-12=\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-\left(y^2+8y+16\right)=\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(y+4\right)^2=\left(x-2-y-4\right)\left(x-2+y+4\right)=\left(x-y-6\right)\left(x+y+2\right)\)

a: Ta có: \(A=\left(6x-3y\right)+\left(4x^2-4xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=3\left(2x-y\right)+\left(2x-y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x-y+3\right)\)

b: Ta có: \(B=9x^2-\left(y^2-4y+4\right)\)

\(=9x^2-\left(y-2\right)^2\)

\(=\left(3x-y+2\right)\left(3x+y-2\right)\)

(9x²-6xy+y²)-4²

=(3x-y)²-4²

=(3x-y-4)(3x-y+4)

\(=\left(9x^2-6xy+y^2\right)-2^2\)

\(=\left(3x-y\right)^2-2^2\)

\(=\left(3x-y-2\right)\left(3x-y+2\right)\)

Dùng phương pháp thế để giải hệ phương trình.

Từ phương trình đầu, suy ra :  y = 9 –x thế vào (2) ta được :

  x 2 +  (9- x ) 2 =  41

⇔ x 2 + 81 - 18 x + x 2 = 41 ⇔ 2 x 2 - 18 x + 40 = 0 ⇔ [ x = 4 x = 5

Với x= 4 thì y = 5.

Với x= 5 thì y = 4.

Vậy hệ phương trình đã cho có 2 nghiệm là ( 4; 5) và (5; 4).

Chọn C.