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Hải Dương
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Nguyễn Thanh Hằng
9 tháng 7 2017 lúc 8:37

a)

\(B=1-\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{3^2}-\dfrac{1}{4^2}-...........-\dfrac{1}{2004^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=1-\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+..............+\dfrac{1}{2004^2}\right)\)

Đặt :

\(A=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+.............+\dfrac{1}{2004^2}\)

Ta thấy :

\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}< \dfrac{1}{2.3}\)

..........................

\(\dfrac{1}{2004^2}< \dfrac{1}{2003.2004}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+..............+\dfrac{1}{2003.2004}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A< 1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+..........+\dfrac{1}{2003}-\dfrac{1}{2004}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A< 1-\dfrac{1}{2004}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A< \dfrac{2003}{2004}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-A< 1-\dfrac{2003}{2004}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B< \dfrac{1}{2004}\left(đpcm\right)\)

b) \(S=\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{2^4}+\dfrac{1}{2^6}-........+\dfrac{1}{2^{4n-2}}-\dfrac{1}{2^{4n}}+.......+\dfrac{1}{2^{2002}}-\dfrac{1}{2^{2004}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2^2S=2^2\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{2^4}+.....+\dfrac{1}{2^{4n-2}}-\dfrac{1}{2^{4n}}+....+\dfrac{1}{2^{2002}}-\dfrac{1}{2^{2004}}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4S=1-\dfrac{1}{2^2}+.......+\dfrac{1}{2^{4n}}-\dfrac{1}{2^{4n+2}}+.......+\dfrac{1}{2^{2000}}-\dfrac{1}{2^{2002}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4S+S=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2^2}+.....+\dfrac{1}{2^{2000}}-\dfrac{1}{2^{2002}}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{2^4}+.......+\dfrac{1}{2^{2002}}-\dfrac{1}{2^{2004}}\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow5S=1-\dfrac{1}{2^{2004}}< 1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow S< \dfrac{1}{5}=0,2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow S< 0,2\left(đpcm\right)\)

England
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Thanh Trà
1 tháng 12 2017 lúc 19:13

Chữa lại đề.Bạn xem lại đề xem đúng chưa nhé!

\(D=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2003}+\dfrac{1}{2004}+\dfrac{1}{2005}}{\dfrac{5}{2003}+\dfrac{5}{2004}+\dfrac{5}{2005}}-\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{2002}+\dfrac{2}{2003}+\dfrac{2}{2004}}{\dfrac{3}{2002}+\dfrac{3}{2003}+\dfrac{3}{2004}}\)

\(D=\dfrac{1.\left(\dfrac{1}{2003}+\dfrac{1}{2004}+\dfrac{1}{2005}\right)}{5.\left(\dfrac{1}{2003}+\dfrac{1}{2004}+\dfrac{1}{2005}\right)}-\dfrac{2.\left(\dfrac{1}{2002}+\dfrac{1}{2003}+\dfrac{1}{2004}\right)}{3\left(\dfrac{1}{2002}+\dfrac{1}{2003}+\dfrac{1}{2004}\right)}\)

\(D=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(D=-\dfrac{7}{15}\)

Cái này học lâu rồi.Bạn xem lại xem mình làm đúng chưa nhé!

Xử Nữ Chính Là Tôi
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Trần Tuấn Minh
14 tháng 10 lúc 21:32

 

????

 

Thùy Linh
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Phạm Nguyễn Tất Đạt
19 tháng 4 2018 lúc 21:17

Tao có: \(B=1-\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{3^2}-\dfrac{1}{4^2}-...-\dfrac{1}{2004^2}\)

\(B>1-\left(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2003\cdot2004}\right)\)

\(B>1-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2003}-\dfrac{1}{2004}\right)\)

\(B>1-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2004}\right)=1-1+\dfrac{1}{2004}=\dfrac{1}{2004}\left(đpcm\right)\)

Xử Nữ Chính Là Tôi
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Nguyễn Anh Thư
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Nguyễn Nam
15 tháng 11 2017 lúc 17:46

1) \(A=1+2+2^2+2^3+......+2^{2015}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2A=2+2^2+2^3+......+2^{2016}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2A-A=\left(2+2^2+2^3+......+2^{2016}\right)-\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+......+2^{2015}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=2^{2016}-1\)

Vậy \(A=2^{2016}-1\)

6)Ta có: \(13+23+33+43+.......+103=3025\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2.13+2.23+2.33+2.43+.......+2.103=2.3025\)

\(\Leftrightarrow26+46+66+86+.......+206=6050\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(23+3\right)+\left(43+3\right)+\left(63+3\right)+\left(83+3\right)+.......+\left(203+3\right)=6050\)

\(\Leftrightarrow23+43+63+83+.......+203+3.10=6050\)

\(\Leftrightarrow23+43+63+83+.......+203+=6050-30\)

\(\Leftrightarrow23+43+63+83+.......+203+=6020\)

Vậy S=6020

Đạt Trần Tiến
15 tháng 11 2017 lúc 20:29

b, B có 19 thừa số

=> \(-B=(1-\frac{1}{4})(1-\frac{1}{9})(1-\frac{1}{16})...(1-\frac{1}{400}) \)

<=>\(-B=\frac{(2-1)(2+1)(3-1)(3+1)(4-1)(4+1)...(20-1)(20+1)}{4.9.16...400} \)

<=>\(-B=\frac{(1.2.3.4...19)(3.4.5...21)}{(2.3.4.5.6...20)(2.3.4.5...20)} \)

<=>\(-B=\frac{21}{20.2} =\frac{21}{40} \)

<=>\(B=\frac{-21}{40} \)

Nguyễn Anh Thư
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Đậu Thị Hiền Lương
19 tháng 11 2017 lúc 11:46

8,A=\(\dfrac{9}{10}-\left(\dfrac{1}{10\times9}+\dfrac{1}{9\times8}+\dfrac{1}{8\times7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2\times1}\right)\)

=\(\dfrac{9}{10}-\left(\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{8}+...+\dfrac{1}{2}-1\right)\)

=\(\dfrac{9}{10}-\left(\dfrac{1}{10}-1\right)\)

=\(\dfrac{9}{10}-\dfrac{\left(-9\right)}{10}\)

=\(\dfrac{9}{5}\)

hihahihahiha

Nguyễn Ngân Hà
28 tháng 2 2018 lúc 22:05

bay bị chập p

Monkey D Luffy
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Nam Nguyễn
11 tháng 1 2018 lúc 21:03

Ta có:

\(B=1-\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{3^2}-........-\dfrac{1}{2004^2}.\)

\(B=1-\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+........+\dfrac{1}{2004^2}\right).\)

Đặt \(M=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+........+\dfrac{1}{2004^2}.\)

Ta thấy:

\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}.\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}< \dfrac{1}{2.3}.\)

\(\dfrac{1}{4^2}< \dfrac{1}{3.4}.\)

..................

\(\dfrac{1}{2004^2}< \dfrac{1}{2003.2004}.\)

\(\Rightarrow M=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+........+\dfrac{1}{2004^2}.\)

\(< \dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+........+\dfrac{1}{2003.2004}.\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+........+\dfrac{1}{2003}-\dfrac{1}{2004}.\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2004}.\)

\(=\dfrac{2003}{2004}.\)

\(\Rightarrow M< \dfrac{2003}{2004}.\)

\(\Rightarrow1-M>1-\dfrac{2003}{2004}.\)

\(\Rightarrow B>\dfrac{1}{2004}\) (do B = 1 - M).

\(\Rightarrowđpcm.\)

Nguyễn Thanh Hằng
11 tháng 1 2018 lúc 20:50

\(B=1-\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{3^2}-\dfrac{1}{4^2}-...........-\dfrac{1}{2004^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=1-\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...........+\dfrac{1}{2004^2}\right)\)

Đặt :

\(H=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+.........+\dfrac{1}{2004^2}\)

Ta có :

\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}< \dfrac{1}{2.3}\)

.......................

\(\dfrac{1}{2004^2}< \dfrac{1}{2003.2004}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+........+\dfrac{1}{2003.2004}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A< 1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+.......+\dfrac{1}{2003}-\dfrac{1}{2004}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A< 1-\dfrac{1}{2004}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A< \dfrac{2003}{2004}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-A< 1-\dfrac{2003}{2004}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B< \dfrac{1}{2004}\left(đpcm\right)\)

Cao Hồ Ngọc Hân
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Hoang Hung Quan
27 tháng 4 2017 lúc 20:57

Sửa đề:

CMR: \(1-\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{3^2}-...-\dfrac{1}{2004^2}>\dfrac{1}{2004}\)

Giải:

Ta có:

\(1-\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{3^2}-\dfrac{1}{4^2}-...-\dfrac{1}{2004^2}\)

\(=1-\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2014^2}\right)\)

Đặt \(A=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2004^2}\)

Dễ thấy:

\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}=\dfrac{1}{2.2}>\dfrac{1}{2.3}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{3^2}=\dfrac{1}{3.3}>\dfrac{1}{3.4}\)

\(.............................\)

\(\dfrac{1}{2004^2}=\dfrac{1}{2004.2004}>\dfrac{1}{2004.2005}\)

Cộng các vế trên với nhau ta được:

\(A>\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2004.2005}\)

\(\Rightarrow A>\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2004}-\dfrac{1}{2005}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2005}=2\)