nZn = 13/65 = 0,2 (mol)

nO2 = 4,48/22,4 = 0,2 (mol)

PTHH: 2Zn + O2 -> (t°) 2ZnO

LTL: 0,2/2 < 0,2 => O2 dư

nO2 (p/ư) = 0,2/2 = 0,1 (mol)

mO2 (dư) = (0,2 - 0,1) . 32 = 3,2 (g)

nZnO = nZn = 0,2 (mol)

mZnO = 0,2 . 81 = 16,2 (g)

\(PTHH:2Zn+O_2->2ZnO\)

BĐ           0,4      0,3               (mol)

PU           0,4---->0,2--->0,4   (mol) 

CL            0------->0,1---->0,4  (mol)

a)

\(n_{Zn}=\dfrac{m}{M}=\dfrac{26}{65}=0,4\left(mol\right)\\ n_{O_2\left(dktc\right)}=\dfrac{V}{22,4}=\dfrac{6,72}{22,4}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

\(\dfrac{n_{Zn}}{2}< \dfrac{n_{O_2}}{1}\left(\dfrac{0,4}{2}< \dfrac{0,3}{1}\right)\)

=> Zn hết, O2 dư ( tính theo Zn)

b)

\(m_{ZnO}=n\cdot M=0,4\cdot\left(65+16\right)=32,4\left(g\right)\)

\(a,PTHH:2Zn+O_2\rightarrow^{t^o}2ZnO\\ b,n_{Zn}=\dfrac{13}{65}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow n_{O_2}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_{Zn}=0,1\left(mol\right)\\ \Rightarrow m_{O_2}=0,1\cdot32=3,2\left(g\right)\\ c,\text{Bảo toàn KL: }m_{ZnO}=m_{O_2}+m_{Zn}=3,2+13=16,2\left(g\right)\)

\(n_{Zn}=\dfrac{13}{65}=0.2\left(mol\right)\)

\(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{8.96}{22.4}=0.4\left(mol\right)\)

\(2Zn+O_2\underrightarrow{^{^{t^0}}}2ZnO\)

LTL : \(\dfrac{0.2}{2}< \dfrac{0.4}{1}\Rightarrow O_2dư\)

\(m_{O_2\left(dư\right)}=\left(0.4-0.1\right)\cdot32=9.6\left(g\right)\)

\(m_{ZnO}=0.2\cdot81=16.2\left(g\right)\)

\(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{12.6}{56}=0.225\left(mol\right)\)

\(n_{O_2}=\dfrac{4.2}{22.4}=0.1875\left(mol\right)\)

\(3Fe+2O_2\underrightarrow{^{^{t^0}}}Fe_3O_4\)

\(3.........2\)

\(0.225......0.1875\)

Lập tỉ lệ : \(\dfrac{0.225}{3}< \dfrac{0.1875}{2}\Rightarrow O_2dư\)

\(m_{O_2\left(dư\right)}=\left(0.1875-0.225\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\cdot32=1.2\left(g\right)\)

\(m_{Fe_3O_4}=\dfrac{0.225}{3}\cdot232=17.4\left(g\right)\)

\(2Zn+O_2\underrightarrow{^{^{t^0}}}2ZnO\)

Bảo toàn khối lượng : 

\(m_{Zn}+m_{O_2}=m_{ZnO}\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{O_2}=m_{ZnO}-m_{Zn}=20-10.5=9.5\left(g\right)\)

PTHH: \(Zn+\dfrac{1}{2}O_2\xrightarrow[]{t^o}ZnO\)

Bảo toàn khối lượng: \(m_{O_2}=m_{ZnO}-m_{Zn}=1,6\left(g\right)\)

a. \(2Zn+O_2\rightarrow2ZnO\)

b.\(m_{Zn}+m_{O_2}\rightarrow m_{ZnO}\)

\(\Rightarrow6,5+m_{O_2}=8,1\)

\(\Rightarrow m_O=8,1-6,5=1,6\)

a) nZn=0,3(mol

PTHH: 2 Zn + O2 -to-> 2 ZnO

b) nZnO=nZn=0,3(mol)

=>mZnO=81.0,3= 24,3(g)

c) nO2= nZn/2= 0,3/2=0,15(mol)

Số phân tử khí oxi đã p.ứ: 0,15.6.10²³=9.10²² (phân tử)