a) \(6xy+4x-9y-7=0\)

  \(\Leftrightarrow2x.\left(3y+2\right)-9y-6-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x.\left(3y+x\right)-3.\left(3y+2\right)=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right).\left(3y+2\right)=1\)

Mà \(x,y\in Z\Rightarrow2x-3;3y+2\in Z\)

Tự làm típ

\(A=x^3+y^3+xy\)

\(A=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)+xy\)

\(A=x^2-xy+y^2+xy\)( vì \(x+y=1\))

\(A=x^2+y^2\)

Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Bunhiakovxky ta có :

\(\left(1^2+1^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)\ge\left(x\cdot1+y\cdot1\right)^2=\left(x+y\right)^2=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2+y^2\right)\ge1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2\ge\frac{1}{2}\)

Hay \(x^3+y^3+xy\ge\frac{1}{2}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=y=\frac{1}{2}\)

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Bài 1:

\(A=x^2y-y+xy^2-x=\left(x^2y+xy^2\right)-\left(x+y\right)\\ =xy\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(xy-1\right)\)

Voqis x=-1;y=3 ta có:

\(A=\left(-1+3\right)\left(-1\cdot3-1\right)=2\cdot\left(-4\right)=-8\)

b) \(B=x^2y^2+xy+x^3+y^3=\left(x^2y^2+x^3\right)+\left(xy+y^3\right)\\ =x^2\left(y^2+x\right)+y\left(x+y^2\right)=\left(x+y^2\right)\left(x^2+y\right)\)

Với x=-1;y=3 ta có:

\(B=\left(-1+3^2\right)\left(-1^2+3\right)=8\cdot2=16\)

c) \(C=2x+xy^2-x^2y-2y=\left(2x-2y\right)+\left(xy^2-x^2y\right)\\ =2\left(x-y\right)+xy\left(y-x\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(2-xy\right)\)

Với x=-1;y=3 ta có:

\(C=\left(-1-3\right)\left(2-\left(-1\right)\cdot3\right)=-4\cdot5=-20\)

d) phân tích tt

a)B=3x³ -2y³-6x²y²+xy

   B=(3x³-6x²y²)+(xy-2y³)

   B=3x²(x-2y²)+y(x-2y²)

    B=(x-2y²)(3x²+y)
tại x=\(\frac{2}{3}\)và y=\(\frac{1}{2}\)ta có B=(x-2y²)(3x²+y)=(\(\frac{2}{3}\)-2*^{\(\frac{1}{2}\)}^2 )(3*\(\frac{2}{3}\)^2+\(\frac{1}{2}\))=\(\frac{1}{6}\)*\(\frac{11}{6}\)=\(\frac{11}{36}\)

b)C= 2x+xy²-x²y-2y

   C=(2x-2y)+(xy²-x²y)

   C=2(x-y)-xy(x-y)

   C=(2-xy)(x-y)

tại x=\(-\frac{1}{2}\)và y=\(-\frac{1}{3}\)ta có C=(2-xy)(x-y)=(2-\(-\frac{1}{2}\)*\(-\frac{1}{3}\))(\(-\frac{1}{2}\)+\(\frac{1}{3}\))=\(\frac{-11}{36}\)

Từ gt ta có x^2+y^^2=xy+1

=>P=(x^2+y^2)^2-2x^2y^2-x^2y^2

=(xy+1)²-2x²y²-x²y²

=x²y²+xy+1-3x²y²=-2x²y²+xy+1

=......

\(1=x^2+y^2-xy\ge2xy-xy=xy\Rightarrow xy\le1\)

\(1=x^2+y^2-xy\ge-2xy-xy=-3xy\Rightarrow xy\ge-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{1}{3}\le xy\le1\)

\(P=\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2-2\left(xy\right)^2-\left(xy\right)^2=\left(xy+1\right)^2-3\left(xy\right)^2=-2\left(xy\right)^2+2xy+1\)

Đặt \(xy=t\in\left[-\dfrac{1}{3};1\right]\)

\(P=f\left(t\right)=-2t^2+2t+1\)

\(f'\left(t\right)=-4t+2=0\Rightarrow t=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(f\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{1}{9}\) ; \(f\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}\) ; \(f\left(1\right)=1\)

\(\Rightarrow P_{max}=\dfrac{3}{2}\) ; \(P_{min}=\dfrac{1}{9}\)

Ai giúp mik vs

Huhu ai giúp vs

a) \(a+b=2\)

=>  \(b=2-a\)

\(A=a^2+\left(2-a\right)^2=2a^2-4a+4=\left(\sqrt{2}a-\sqrt{2}\right)^2+2\ge2\)

Vậy \(A_{min}=2\)

b)  \(x+2y=8\)

=> \(x=8-2y\)

\(B=y\left(8-2y\right)=8y-2y^2=8-\left(\sqrt{2}y-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2\le8\)

Vậy  \(B_{max}=8\)

a) \(\left(a-b\right)^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2\ge2ab\Leftrightarrow2\left(a^2+b^2\right)\ge a^2+b^2+2ab\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2\ge\frac{\left(a+b\right)^2}{2}=\frac{2^2}{2}=2\)

Dấu \(=\)khi \(a=b=1\).

b) \(\left(x-2y\right)^2\ge0\Leftrightarrow x^2+4y^2\ge4xy\Leftrightarrow x^2+4xy+4y^2\ge8xy\)

\(\Leftrightarrow xy\le\frac{\left(x+2y\right)^2}{8}=\frac{8^2}{8}=8\)

Dấu \(=\)khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=4\\y=2\end{cases}}\).

a, A=1/3x^3y^4 . 3/4xy

A=1/4x^4y^5

b,Thay x=2,y=-1 vào đơn thức ta được:

A=1/4 . 2^4 . (-1)^5

A= -4

a) A = \(\frac{1}{4}x^4y^5\)

b) Thay x = 2, y = -1 vào đa thức A ta có:

\(A=\frac{1}{4}.2^4.\left(-1\right)^5=\frac{1}{4}.16.\left(-1\right)=-4\)

Vậy tại x = 2, y = -1 thì A = -4

Mk nhanh nhất

a, \(A=x^4-2x^3+2x^2-2x+3\)

\(=\left(x^4+2x^2+1\right)-\left(2x^3+2x\right)+2\)

\(=\left(x^2+1\right)^2-2x\left(x^2+1\right)+2\)

\(=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+2\)

\(=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)^2+2\)

Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2\ge0\\\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x^2+1\ge1\\\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)^2+2\ge2\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x = 1

Vậy Amin = 2 khi x = 1

b, \(B=4x^2-2\left|2x-1\right|-4x+5=\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-2\left|2x-1\right|+4=\left(2x-1\right)^2-2\left|2x-1\right|+4\)

đề sai ko

c, \(C=4-x^2+2x=-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+5=-\left(x-1\right)^2+5\)

Vì \(-\left(x-1\right)^2\le0\Rightarrow C=-\left(x-1\right)^2+5\le5\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x=1

Vậy Cmin = 5 khi x = 1

2/

+) \(D=-x^2-y^2+x+y+3=-\left(x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}\right)-\left(y^2-y+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{7}{2}=-\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\left(y-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{7}{2}\)

Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}-\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\le0\\-\left(y-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\le0\end{cases}\Rightarrow-\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\left(y-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\le0}\Rightarrow D=-\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\left(y-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{7}{2}\le\frac{7}{2}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x=y=1/2

Vậy Dmax=7/2 khi x=y=1/2

+) Đề sai

+)bài này là tìm min 

 \(G=x^2-3x+5=\left(x^2-3x+\frac{9}{4}\right)+\frac{11}{4}=\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{11}{4}\ge\frac{11}{4}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi x=3/2

Vậy Gmin=11/4 khi x=3//2