a) \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-2}=1+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

Để A nguyên thì 4 ⋮ √x - 2

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-2\inƯ\left(4\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-2\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{3;1;4;0;6;-2\right\}\)

Mà x \(\sqrt{x}\ge0\)

=> x thuộc {9; 1; 16; 0; 36}

b) 

a) ĐKXĐ : x \(\ne-2;x\ne1;x\ne0\)

\(A=\left(\frac{x}{x+2}-\frac{4}{x^2+2x}\right):\left(\frac{x^2-2x+1}{x^2-x}\right)=\left(\frac{x}{x+2}-\frac{4}{x\left(x+2\right)}\right):\left(\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\right)\)

\(=\frac{x^2-4}{x\left(x+2\right)}:\frac{x-1}{x}=\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}.\frac{x}{x-1}=\frac{x-2}{x}.\frac{x}{x-1}=\frac{x-2}{x-1}\)

b) Để A > 1 

=> \(\frac{x-2}{x-1}>1\)

=> \(\frac{x-2}{x-1}-1>0\Rightarrow\frac{-1}{x-1}>0\Rightarrow x-1< 0\Rightarrow x< 1\)

Vậy để A > 1 thì x < 1 và x \(\ne-2;x\ne1;x\ne0\)

c) Ta có \(A=\frac{x-2}{x-1}=\frac{x-1-1}{x-1}=1-\frac{1}{x-1}\)

Để A \(\inℤ\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x-1}\inℤ\Rightarrow1⋮x-1\Rightarrow x-1\inƯ\left(1\right)\Rightarrow x-1\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)

Khi x - 1 = 1 => x = 2( tm)

Khi x - 1 =-1 => x = 0 (loại) 

Vậy x = 2 thì A nguyên

a) \(A=\frac{2x}{x+3}-\frac{x+1}{3-x}-\frac{3-11x}{x^2-9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{2x}{x+3}+\frac{x+1}{x-3}-\frac{3-11x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{2x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{3-11x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{2x^2-6x}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{x^2+4x+3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{3-11x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{3x^2-13x}{x^2-9}\)

\(A=\frac{2x}{x+3}-\frac{x+1}{3-x}-\frac{3-11x}{x^2-9}\)

a) ĐK : x ≠ ±3

\(=\frac{2x}{x+3}+\frac{x+1}{x-3}-\frac{3-11x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{3-11x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2x^2-6x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{x^2+4x+3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{3-11x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2x^2-6x+x^2+4x+3-3+11x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3x^2+9x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3x\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{3x}{x-3}\)

b) Để A < 2

=> \(\frac{3x}{x-3}< 2\)

<=> \(\frac{3x}{x-3}-2< 0\)

<=> \(\frac{3x}{x-3}-\frac{2x-6}{x-3}< 0\)

<=> \(\frac{3x-2x+6}{x-3}< 0\)

<=> \(\frac{x+6}{x-3}< 0\)

Xét hai trường hợp :

1. \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+6>0\\x-3< 0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>-6\\x< 3\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow-6< x< 3\)

2. \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+6< 0\\x-3>0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< -6\\x>3\end{cases}}\)( loại )

Vậy -6 < x < 3

\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm1\)

a) \(A=\left(\frac{1}{1-x}+\frac{2}{1+x}-\frac{5-x}{1-x^2}\right):\frac{1-2x}{x^2-1}\)

\(=\left(\frac{\left(1+x\right)}{\left(1+x\right)\left(1-x\right)}+\frac{2\left(1-x\right)}{\left(1+x\right)\left(1-x\right)}-\frac{5-x}{1-x^2}\right):\frac{1-2x}{x^2-1}\)

\(=\frac{1+x+2-2x-5+x}{1-x^2}:\frac{2x-1}{1-x^2}\)

\(=\frac{8}{1-x^2}.\frac{1-x^2}{2x-1}=\frac{8}{2x-1}\)

b) Để A nguyên thì \(\frac{8}{2x-1}\inℤ\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8⋮2x-1\Rightarrow2x-1\inƯ\left(8\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm4;\pm8\right\}\)

Mà dễ thấy 2x - 1 lẻ nên\(2x-1\in\left\{\pm1\right\}\)

+) \(2x-1=1\Rightarrow x=1\left(ktmđkxđ\right)\)

+) \(2x-1=-1\Rightarrow x=0\left(tmđkxđ\right)\)

Vậy x nguyên bằng 0 thì A nguyên

c) \(\left|A\right|=A\Leftrightarrow A\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{8}{2x-1}\ge0\Rightarrow2x-1>0\Leftrightarrow x>\frac{1}{2}\)

Vậy \(x>\frac{1}{2}\)thì |A| = A

a, \(A=\left(\frac{1}{1-x}+\frac{2}{1+x}-\frac{5-x}{1-x^2}\right):\frac{1-2x}{x^2-1}\left(x\ne\frac{1}{2};x\ne\pm1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(\frac{1+x}{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}+\frac{2-2x}{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}-\frac{5-x}{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}\right):\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{2x-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{1+x+2-2x-5+x}{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}\cdot\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2x-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{-2\left(1-x^2\right)}{\left(1-x^2\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=\frac{2}{2x-1}\)

Vậy \(A=\frac{2}{2x-1}\left(x\ne\frac{1}{2};x\ne\pm1\right)\)

b) \(A=\frac{2}{2x-1}\left(x\ne\frac{1}{2};x\ne\pm1\right)\)

Để A nhận giá trị nguyên thì 2 chia hết cho 2x-1

Mà x nguyên => 2x-1 nguyên

=> 2x-1 thuộc Ư (2)={-2;-1;1;2}
Ta có bảng

Đối chiếu điều kiện

=> x=0

a) \(A=\frac{x+2}{x+3}-\frac{5}{x^2+x-6}+\frac{1}{2-x}\left(ĐK:x\ne-3;x\ne2\right)\)

\(=\frac{x+2}{x+3}-\frac{5}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{1}{x-2}\)

\(=\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)-5-\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x^2-4-5-x-3}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{x^2-x-12}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{x-4}{x-2}\)

Để \(A=-\frac{3}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-4}{x-2}=-\frac{3}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x-4\right)=-3\left(x-2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x-16=-3x+6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7x=22\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{22}{7}\left(tm\right)\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{22}{7}\) thì \(A=-\frac{3}{4}\)

b) \(A=\frac{x-4}{x-2}=\frac{\left(x-2\right)-2}{x-2}=1-\frac{2}{x-2}\)

Để \(A\in Z\Rightarrow\frac{2}{x-2}\in Z\Rightarrow x-2\inƯ\left(2\right)\)

Mà: \(Ư\left(2\right)=\left\{1;-1;2;-2\right\}\)

=> \(x-2\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2\right\}\)

+) \(x-2=1\Rightarrow x=3\left(tm\right)\)

+) \(x-2=-1\Rightarrow x=1\left(tm\right)\)

+) \(x-2=2\Rightarrow x=4\left(tm\right)\)

+) \(x-2=-2\Rightarrow x=0\left(tm\right)\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;1;3;4\right\}\) thì \(A\in Z\)

A=x+2/x+3-5/(x-2)(x+3)-1/x-2

A=(x+2)(x-2)-5-x-3/(x-2)(x+3)

A=x^2-4-5-x-3/(x-2)(x+3)

A=x^2-x-12/(x-2)(x+3)

A=(x+3)(x-4)/(x-2)(x+3)

A=x-4/x-2

Để A=-3/4 thì x-4/x-2=-3/4

Từ đó suy ra (x-4)4=-3(x-2)

4x-16=-3x+6

7x=22

x=22/7

b,Do A nguyên nên x-4/x-2 nguyên(x#2)

suy ra x-4-x+2 chia hết cho x-2

nên 2 chia hết cho x-2

mà ước 2=-2;-1;1;2

nên x=0;1;3;4