a) \(k=-5\)

b) 

Tìm x xong rồi tìm y

3 thì làm kiểu gì cũng được

Bài 3:

Hình 1:

Xét ΔABC có \(\widehat{A}+\widehat{B}+\widehat{C}=180^0\)

=>\(x+60^0+40^0=180^0\)

=>\(x=180^0-100^0=80^0\)

Hình 2:

Xét ΔABD có \(\widehat{ADC}\) là góc ngoài tại đỉnh D

nên \(\widehat{ADC}=\widehat{ABD}+\widehat{BAD}=110^0\)

=>\(y=110^0\)

ΔDAC cân tại D

=>\(\widehat{DAC}=\widehat{DCA}=\dfrac{180^0-\widehat{ADC}}{2}\)

=>\(x=\dfrac{180^0-110^0}{2}=35^0\)

Hình 3:

Ta có: \(\widehat{CAB}+60^0=180^0\)

=>\(\widehat{CAB}=180^0-60^0=120^0\)

Xét ΔCAB có \(\widehat{CAB}+\widehat{ABC}+\widehat{ACB}=180^0\)

=>\(x+2x+120^0=180^0\)

=>\(3x=60^0\)

=>\(x=20^0\)

Hình 4:

Ta có: \(\widehat{ADC}+\widehat{ADB}=180^0\)

=>\(\widehat{ADB}=180^0-80^0=100^0\)

Xét ΔADB có

\(\widehat{ADB}+\widehat{ABD}+\widehat{BAD}=180^0\)

=>\(x+60^0+100^0=180^0\)

=>\(x=20^0\)

ta có: \(\widehat{ACD}+135^0=180^0\)

=>\(\widehat{ACD}=180^0-135^0=45^0\)

Xét ΔACD có \(\widehat{ACD}+\widehat{ADC}+\widehat{DAC}=180^0\)

=>\(y+80^0+45^0=180^0\)

=>\(y=55^0\)

\(110-3\times\left(8+x\right)=1\)

\(3\times\left(8+x\right)=110-1\)

\(3\times\left(8+x\right)=109\)

\(8+x=\dfrac{109}{3}\)

\(x=\dfrac{109}{3}-8\)

\(x=\dfrac{85}{3}\)

Chúc bạn học tốt

$110-3\times \left(8+x\right)=1$

$3\times \left(8+x\right)=110-1$

$3\times \left(8+x\right)=109$

8+�=10938+x=3109​

�=1093−8x=3109​−8

�=853x=385​
 

\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)}{\sqrt{3}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}}{\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right)}\right):\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{2}}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=2\sqrt{5}.\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{5}}=2\sqrt{2}\)

a) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{20}}{\sqrt{3}-2}+\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}}\right):\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{2}}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{10}}{2}\)

\(=2\sqrt{5}\cdot\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{10}}=2\sqrt{2}\)

Kẻ Oz//Mx//Ny

\(\Rightarrow\widehat{OMx}=\widehat{MOz}=30^0\left(1\right)\)(so le trong)

Ta có: Oz//Ny

\(\Rightarrow\widehat{NOz}+\widehat{ONy}=180^0\)(trong cùng phía)

\(\Rightarrow\widehat{NOz}=180^0-\widehat{ONy}=180^0-50^0=30^0\left(2\right)\)

\(\left(1\right),\left(2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\widehat{MON}=\widehat{MOz}+\widehat{NOz}=30^0+30^0=60^0\)

60 

trong \(\Delta ABH\) vuông tại H có

AH=AB.cosA=5.cos60=2,5

BH=\(\sqrt{AB^2-AH^2}\)(pytago)=\(\sqrt{5^2-2,5^2}\)=4,3

trong \(\Delta BHC\) vuông tại H có

\(HB^2=BC.BF\)(dl1)\(\Rightarrow BF=\dfrac{HB^2}{BC}\)=\(\dfrac{4,3^2}{5\sqrt{3}}\)=2,1

HF=\(\sqrt{HB^2-BF^2}\)=\(\sqrt{4,3^2-2,1^2}\)=3,8