Ta có |5x-5012| = |-5x+5012| >_ -5x +5012.Dấu "=" khi -5x+5012>0

         | 5x+300|>_ 5x+300.Dấu "=" khi 5x+300>0

=> |-5x+5012| + |5x+300| >_ -5x+5012 +5x + 300

=> A >_ 5312

Dấu "=" khi -5x+5012>0 => x<5012/5

                   5x+300> 0   => x>-60

Vậy Min A = 5312 khi -60<x<5012/5

\(E=\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-9=\left(x-2\right)^2-9\ge-9\)

\(E_{min}=-9\) khi \(x=2\)

\(E=x^{^{ }2}-4x-5=x^2-2.2x+2^2-9=\left(x-2\right)^2-9\)

=>MIN(E)=-9 

dấu '=' xảy ra <=>x-2=0=>x=2

vậy MIN (E)=-9 khi x=2

Ta có: \(E=x^2-4x-5\)

\(=x^2-4x+4-9\)

\(=\left(x-2\right)^2-9\ge-9\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=2

\(A=\dfrac{x^3-2x^2-15x}{x-5}=\dfrac{x\left(x^2-2x-15\right)}{x-5}=\dfrac{x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-5\right)}{x-5}=x\left(x+3\right)\)

\(A=x^2+3x=\left(x^2+3x+\dfrac{9}{4}\right)-\dfrac{9}{4}=\left(x+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{9}{4}\ge-\dfrac{9}{4}\)

\(A_{min}=-\dfrac{9}{4}\)

\(Q=\frac{3x+3y+2z}{\sqrt{6\left(x^2+5\right)}+\sqrt{6\left(y^2+5\right)}+\sqrt{z^2+5}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow Q=\frac{3x+3y+2z}{\sqrt{6\left(x^2+xy+yz+zx\right)}+\sqrt{6\left(y^2+xy+yz+zx\right)}+\sqrt{z^2+xy+yz+zx}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow Q=\frac{3x+3y+2z}{\sqrt{3\left(x+y\right).2\left(x+z\right)}+\sqrt{3\left(y+x\right).2\left(y+z\right)}+\sqrt{\left(z+x\right).\left(z+y\right)}}\)

\(\Rightarrow Q\ge\frac{3x+3y+2z}{\frac{3\left(x+y\right)+2\left(x+z\right)}{2}+\frac{3\left(y+x\right)+2\left(y+z\right)}{2}+\frac{\left(z+x\right)+\left(z+y\right)}{2}}\)

\(\Rightarrow Q\ge\frac{3x+3y+2z}{\frac{9x+9y+6z}{2}}=\frac{2}{3}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y=1\)và  \(z=2\)

K = a² - 2ab + 5b² - 4b + 9

= (a² - 2ab + b²) + (4b² - 4b + 1) + 8

= (a - b)² + (2b - 1)² + 8

Do (a - b)² ≥ 0 với mọi a, b ∈ R

(2b - 1)² ≥ 0 với mọi b R

⇒ (a - b)² + (2b - 1)² ≥ 0 với mọi a, b ∈ R

⇒ (a - b)² + (2b - 1)² + 8 ≥ 8 với mọi a, b ∈ R

Vậy GTNN của K là 8 khi a = b = 1/2

Câu 1 :

\(E=4x^2+y^2-4x-2y+3\)

\(E=\left(2x\right)^2-2\cdot2x\cdot1+1^2+y^2-2\cdot y\cdot1+1^2+1\)

\(E=\left(2x-1\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2+1\ge1\forall x;y\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x-1=0\\y-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\y=1\end{cases}}\)

Câu 2 :

\(G=x^2+2y^2+2xy-2y\)

\(G=x^2+2xy+y^2+y^2-2.y\cdot1+1^2-1\)

\(G=\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2-1\ge-1\forall x;y\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=0\\y-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\y=1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=-1\\y=1\end{cases}}}\)

Còn câu F bạn ơi. Giúp Gk vs

\(F=\frac{3}{2x^2+x+1}=\frac{3}{2\left(x^2+\frac{x}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\right)}=\frac{3}{2\left(x^2+2x\cdot\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{16}\right)+\frac{7}{8}}=\frac{3}{2\left(x+\frac{1}{4}\right)^2+\frac{7}{8}}\)

Vi \(2\left(x+\frac{1}{4}\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow2\left(x+\frac{1}{4}\right)^2+\frac{7}{8}\ge8\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2\left(x+\frac{1}{4}\right)^2+\frac{7}{8}}\le\frac{1}{\frac{7}{8}}\Rightarrow F=\frac{3}{2\left(x+\frac{1}{4}\right)^2+\frac{7}{8}}\le\frac{3}{\frac{7}{8}}=\frac{24}{7}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=>x+1/4=0<=>x=-1/4

Ta có: \(E=9x^2+6x-1\)

\(=9x^2+6x+1-2\)

\(=\left(3x+1\right)^2-2\ge-2\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(F=\left(3x\right)^2+2.3x.1+1-2=\left(3x+1\right)^2-2\ge-2\)

Dấu = xảy ra ⇔ \(3x+1=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{3}\)

Vậy min của F là -2

<=> F=(9x^2 +6x +1)-2

<=> F= (3x+1)^2 -2 >= -2

<=> F min =-2 khi x=-1/3

5-/3x-4/

ta có: /3x-4/\(\ge0,\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow\)5-/3x-4/\(\le5\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi 3x-4=0 =>3x=4 =>\(x=\frac{3}{4}\)

Vậy GTNL của 5-/3x-4/ là 5 với x=\(\frac{3}{4}\)

\(\left(4x-6\right)^{2008}+8\)

ta có: \(\left(4x-6\right)^{2008}\ge0,\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(4x-6\right)^{2008}+8\ge8\)

dấu "=" xảy ra khi (4x-6)²⁰⁰⁸=0

                           => 4x-6=0 =>4x=6 =>x=\(\frac{3}{2}\)

vậy GTNN của (4x-6)²⁰⁰⁸ là 8 với x=\(\frac{3}{2}\)

5:

a: sin x=2*cosx

\(A=\dfrac{6cosx+2cosx-4\cdot8\cdot cos^3x}{cos^3x-2cosx}\)

\(=\dfrac{8-32cos^2x}{cos^2x-2}\)

b: VT=sin^4(pi/2-x)+cos^4(x+pi/2)+6*1/2*sin^22x+1/2*cos4x

=cos^4x+sin^4x+3*sin^2(2x)+1/2*(1-2*sin^2(2x))

=1-2*sin^2x*cos^2x+3*sin^2(2x)+1/2-sin^2(2x)

==3/2=VP