a) `1/9-0,3. 5/9+1/3`

`=1/9-3/10 . 5/9+1/3`

`=1/9-15/90+1/3`

`=1/9-1/6+1/3`

`=2/18-3/18+6/18`

`=5/18`

b) `(-2/3)^2+1/6-(-0,5)^3`

`=4/9+1/6-(-0,125)`

`=4/9+1/6+0,125`

`=4/9+1/6+1/8`

`=32/72+12/72+9/72`

`=53/72`

a)

\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{1}{9} - 0,3.\frac{5}{9} + \frac{1}{3}\\ = \frac{1}{9} - \frac{3}{{10}}.\frac{5}{9} + \frac{1}{3}\\ = \frac{1}{9} - \frac{3}{{2.5}}.\frac{5}{{3.3}} + \frac{1}{3}\\ = \frac{1}{9} - \frac{1}{6} + \frac{1}{3}\\ = \frac{2}{{18}} - \frac{3}{{18}} + \frac{6}{{18}}\\ = \frac{5}{{18}}\end{array}\)

b)

\(\begin{array}{l}{\left( {\frac{{ - 2}}{3}} \right)^2} + \frac{1}{6} - {\left( { - 0,5} \right)^3}\\ = \frac{4}{9} + \frac{1}{6} - \left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{2}} \right)^3\\  = \frac{4}{9} + \frac{1}{6} - \left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{8}} \right)\\ = \frac{4}{9} + \frac{1}{6} + \frac{1}{8}\\ = \frac{{32}}{{72}} + \frac{{12}}{{72}} + \frac{9}{{72}}\\ = \frac{{53}}{{72}}\end{array}\)

Ta co:\(B=\frac{2008}{1}+\frac{2007}{2}+...+\frac{2}{2007}+\frac{1}{2008}\)

           \(B=\frac{2009-1}{1}+\frac{2009-2}{2}+...+\frac{2009-2007}{2007}+\frac{2009-2008}{2008}\)

            \(B=\left(\frac{2009}{1}+\frac{2009}{2}+...+\frac{2009}{2008}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{1}+\frac{2}{2}+...+\frac{2008}{2008}\right)\)

            \(B=2009+2009\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2008}\right)-2008\)

            \(B=1+2009\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2008}\right)\)

             \(B=2009\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2009}\right)\)

Vay \(\frac{A}{B}=\frac{1}{2009}\)

mik đọc nhầm đề rồi.Kết quả là 9/187

Li-ke cho mik nhé!

\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}\right)x\left(1+\frac{1}{3}\right)x\left(1+\frac{1}{4}\right)x...x\left(1+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

\(A=\frac{3}{2}x\frac{4}{3}x\frac{5}{4}x...x\frac{101}{100}\)

\(A=\frac{101}{2}\)

A = \(\frac{3}{2}.\frac{4}{3}.\frac{5}{4}.....\frac{101}{100}\)

A = \(\frac{101}{2}\)

 \(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}\right).\left(1+\frac{1}{3}\right).....\left(1+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)

\(A=\frac{3}{2}.\frac{4}{3}.........\frac{101}{100}\)

\(A=\frac{101}{2}\)

Mình giúp phần a thôi, phần b chir là áp dụng không có gì khó cả.

\(\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)^2=\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}+2\left(\frac{1}{ab}+\frac{1}{bc}+\frac{1}{ca}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}+2\left(\frac{a+b+c}{abc}\right)=\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}\left(a+b+c=0\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\frac{1}{a^2}+\frac{1}{b^2}+\frac{1}{c^2}}=\sqrt{\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right)^2}=\left|\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\right|\left(đpcm\right)\)

b, \(A=\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}}+\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}}+...+\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{399^2}+\frac{1}{400^2}}\)

\(A=\sqrt{\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{\left(-2\right)^2}}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{\left(-3\right)^2}}+...+\sqrt{\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{399^2}+\frac{1}{\left(-400\right)^2}}\)

có 1 + 1 - 2 = 1 + 2 - 3 = ... + 1 + 399 - 400 = 0

nên theo câu a ta có : 

\(A=\left|1+\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}\right|+\left|1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right|+...+\left|1+\frac{1}{399}-\frac{1}{400}\right|\)

A = 1 + 1 -1/2 + 1 + 1/2 - 1/3 + 1 + 1/3 - 1/4 + ... + 1 + 1/399 - 1/400

= 400  1/400

= 159999/400

Bạn ơi cho mình hỏi áp dụng như lào vậy???

\(b)\) Đặt \(B=\frac{3}{10}+\frac{3}{11}+\frac{3}{12}+\frac{3}{13}+\frac{3}{14}\) ta có : 

\(B>\frac{3}{15}+\frac{3}{15}+\frac{3}{15}+\frac{3}{15}+\frac{3}{15}=\frac{3+3+3+3+3}{15}=\frac{3.5}{15}=\frac{15}{15}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(B>1\) \(\left(1\right)\)

Lại có : 

\(B< \frac{3}{10}+\frac{3}{10}+\frac{3}{10}+\frac{3}{10}+\frac{3}{10}=\frac{3+3+3+3+3}{10}=\frac{3.5}{10}=\frac{15}{10}< \frac{20}{10}=2\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(B< 2\) \(\left(2\right)\)

Từ (1) và (2) suy ra : 

\(1< B< 2\) ( đpcm ) 

Vậy \(1< B< 2\)

Chúc bạn học tốt ~ 

tra loi nhah giup m nha

\(a)\) Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{43}+...+\frac{1}{80}\) ta có : 

\(A>\frac{1}{80}+\frac{1}{80}+\frac{1}{80}+...+\frac{1}{80}\)

Do từ \(41\) đến \(80\) có \(\left(80-41\right):1+1=40\) số nên có \(40\) phân số \(\frac{1}{80}\) suy ra : 

\(A>40.\frac{1}{80}=\frac{40}{80}=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(A>\frac{1}{2}\) \(\left(1\right)\)

Lại có : 

\(A< \frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{41}+...+\frac{1}{41}\)

Do từ \(41\) đến \(80\) có \(\left(80-41\right):1+1=40\) số nên có \(40\) phân số \(\frac{1}{41}\) suy ra : 

\(A< 40.\frac{1}{41}=\frac{40}{41}< 1\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(A< 1\) \(\left(2\right)\)

Từ (1) và (2) suy ra : 

\(\frac{1}{2}< A< 1\) ( đpcm ) 

Vậy \(\frac{1}{2}< A< 1\)

Chúc bạn học tốt ~ 

Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy ta có : \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\ge\frac{2}{\sqrt{ab}}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}}\le\frac{\sqrt{ab}}{2}\)

Thiết lập tương tự và thu lại ta có :

\(\Rightarrow VP\le4\left(\frac{\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{bc}+\sqrt{ac}}{2}\right)=2\left(\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{bc}+\sqrt{ac}\right)\left(1\right)\)

Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy ta có : \(a+b\ge2\sqrt{ab}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge\left(2\sqrt{ab}+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge2.2\sqrt{ab}.\frac{1}{2}=2\sqrt{ab}\)

Thiết lập tương tự và thu lại ta có ;

\(\Rightarrow VT\ge2\left(\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{bc}+\sqrt{ac}\right)\left(2\right)\)

Từ (1) và (2)  suy ra

\(VT\ge VP\)

\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)

Chúc bạn học tốt !!!

Áp dụng bđt Cauchy ta có : \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\ge\frac{2}{\sqrt{ab}}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}}\le\frac{\sqrt{ab}}{2}\)

Thiết lập tương tự và thu lại ta có :

\(\Rightarrow VP\le4\left(\frac{\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{bc}+\sqrt{ac}}{2}\right)=2\left(\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{bc}+\sqrt{ac}\right)\left(1\right)\)

Áp dụng bđt Cauchy ta cso :
\(a+b\ge2\sqrt{ab}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge\left(2\sqrt{ab}+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge2.2\sqrt{ab}.\frac{1}{2}=2\sqrt{ab}\)

Thiết lập tương tự và thu lại ta có :

\(\Rightarrow VT\ge2\left(\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{bc}+\sqrt{ac}\right)\left(2\right)\)

Từ (1) và (2) 

\(VT\ge VP\)

\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)

Chúc bạn học tốt !!!

\(2A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{2^3}+.....-\frac{1}{2^{99}}\Rightarrow2A+A=3A=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}-....-\frac{1}{2^{99}}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^2}+......-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\right)=1-\frac{1}{2^{100}}=\frac{2^{100}-1}{2^{100}}\Rightarrow A=\frac{2^{100}-1}{3.2^{100}}\)

\(2,4B=2+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+.....+\frac{1}{2^{97}}\Rightarrow4B-B=3B=\left(2+\frac{1}{2}+....+\frac{1}{2^{97}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\right)=2-\frac{1}{2^{99}}=\frac{2^{100}-1}{2^{99}}\Rightarrow B=\frac{2^{100}-1}{3.2^{99}}\)

\(3,C=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^7}-....-\frac{1}{2^{58}}\Rightarrow8C=4-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^4}-.....-\frac{1}{2^{55}}\Rightarrow8C+C=9C=\left(4-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^4}-....-\frac{1}{2^{55}}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^7}-....-\frac{1}{2^{58}}\right)=4-\frac{1}{2^{58}}=\frac{2^{60}-1}{2^{58}}\Rightarrow C=\frac{2^{60}-1}{9.2^{58}}\)