Tìm max, min:
a) A = (2x - 1)(x - 3)
b) B = (1 - 2x)(x - 3)
Tìm Min:
a, A= 4x^2 - 4x +10
b, B= 2x^2 + 6x
c, C= x^2 - x
Tìm max, min: a) A= (2x - 1)(x - 3)
b) B= (1 - 2x)(x - 3)
: a) A= (2x - 1)(x - 3)
A=\(2x^2-6x-x+3=\left(2x^2-\frac{2.\sqrt{2}.7}{2\sqrt{2}}x+\frac{49}{8}\right)-\frac{49}{8}+3\)
=\(\left(\sqrt{2}x-\frac{7}{2\sqrt{2}}\right)^2-\frac{25}{8}\)>=\(-\frac{25}{8}\)
dấu = xảy ra khi \(x=\frac{7}{4}\)
=> Min A=\(-\frac{25}{8}\)khi x=\(\frac{7}{4}\)
b) B= (1 - 2x)(x - 3)
=\(-2x^2+6x+x-3\)
=\(-\left(2x^2-7x+\frac{49}{8}\right)-3-\frac{49}{8}\)
=\(-\frac{73}{8}-\left(\sqrt{2}x-\frac{7}{2\sqrt{2}}\right)^2\)<= \(-\frac{73}{8}\)
dấu = xảy ra khi x=\(\frac{7}{4}\)
=> MaxB=-73/8 khi x=7/4
Tìm Min và Max(nếu có)
A=2x-\(\sqrt{x}\)
B=x+\(\sqrt{x}\)
C=1+\(\sqrt{2-x}\)
D=\(\sqrt{-x^2+2x+5}\)
E=\(\dfrac{1}{2x-\sqrt{x}+3}\)
F=\(\dfrac{1}{3-\sqrt{1-x^2}}\)
$A=2x-\sqrt{x}=2(x-\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{4^2})-\frac{1}{8}$
$=2(\sqrt{x}-\frac{1}{4})^2-\frac{1}{8}$
$\geq \frac{-1}{8}$
Vậy $A_{\min}=-\frac{1}{8}$. Giá trị này đạt tại $x=\frac{1}{16}$
$B=x+\sqrt{x}$
Vì $x\geq 0$ nên $B\geq 0+\sqrt{0}=0$
Vậy $B_{\min}=0$. Giá trị này đạt tại $x=0$
Vì $2-x\geq 0$ (theo ĐKXĐ) nên $C=1+\sqrt{2-x}\geq 1$
Vậy $C_{\min}=1$. Giá trị này đạt tại $2-x=0\Leftrightarrow x=2$
1,Tìm Max : A= \(\dfrac{3}{x^2-x+1}\) B=\(\dfrac{2}{2x^2-x+2}\) C=\(\dfrac{3x^2-6x+10}{x^2-2x+2}\) D=\(\dfrac{x^2-x+4}{2x^2-2x+3}\) E=\(\dfrac{3x^2-8x+4}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
Tìm MIN ( hoặc MAX nếu có )
a) A= | 2x-1| + | 2x+3|
b) B=| 2x-1| + | 2x-3| + | 2x-5 |
c) C = | x+1 | + | x+2 | + |x+3| + | x+4 |
d) D= \(\sqrt{9-x^2}\)
e) E = \(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{5-x}\)
1, Tìm Min :
a, A = 6/ -2x^2 - 3
b, B= x^2 - 3x + 3 / x^2 - x +1
2, Tìm max:
D = x/(x+1)^2
tìm max, min
a) y=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x-1}}{x}\) trên \([1;5]\)
b) y=\(\dfrac{x+3}{\sqrt{x^2+1}}\) trên \([1;3]\)
c) y=\(\sin^2x-\cos x+1\)
d) y=\(\sin^3x-3\sin^2x+2\)
a0
a.
\(y'=\dfrac{2-x}{2x^2\sqrt{x-1}}=0\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(y\left(1\right)=0\) ; \(y\left(2\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\) ; \(y\left(5\right)=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow y_{min}=y\left(1\right)=0\)
\(y_{max}=y\left(2\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b.
\(y'=\dfrac{1-3x}{\sqrt{\left(x^2+1\right)^3}}< 0\) ; \(\forall x\in\left[1;3\right]\Rightarrow\) hàm nghịch biến trên [1;3]
\(\Rightarrow y_{max}=y\left(1\right)=\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{2}}=2\sqrt{2}\)
\(y_{min}=y\left(3\right)=\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{10}}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{10}}{5}\)
c.
\(y=1-cos^2x-cosx+1=-cos^2x-cosx+2\)
Đặt \(cosx=t\Rightarrow t\in\left[-1;1\right]\)
\(y=f\left(t\right)=-t^2-t+2\)
\(f'\left(t\right)=-2t-1=0\Rightarrow t=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(f\left(-1\right)=2\) ; \(f\left(1\right)=0\) ; \(f\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow y_{min}=0\) ; \(y_{max}=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
d.
Đặt \(sinx=t\Rightarrow t\in\left[-1;1\right]\)
\(y=f\left(t\right)=t^3-3t^2+2\Rightarrow f'\left(t\right)=3t^2-6t=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=0\\t=2\notin\left[-1;1\right]\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(f\left(-1\right)=-2\) ; \(f\left(1\right)=0\) ; \(f\left(0\right)=2\)
\(\Rightarrow y_{min}=-2\) ; \(y_{max}=2\)
1. Tìm max hoặc min:
a. A = x^2 - 5x - 1
b. B = 1/4x - x + 5.
c. C = x^2 - 4xy + 7y^2 - 2y +3
d. D = 5x^2 - xy + 1/24y^2 + 2x - 1
e. E = x^2 - 3xy + y - 2y - 1
2. Tìm x:
a. ( 2x - 3 )^2 - ( 4x + 1 ).( 4x - 1 ) = ( 2x - 1 ).( 3 - 7x )
b. 1/16x^2 - ( 3x + 5 ) = 0
c. 4.( x - 3 ) - ( x + 2 ) = 0
Cho \(f\left(x\right)=\dfrac{2x^2+ax+b}{x^2+1}\)
Tìm a, b để Max f(x)=3 và Min f(x)=1