Đây là lớp 8 nha các b giúp mk với

Do mk viết nhầm

a/ 12-3(x-2)=(x+2)(1-3x)+2x

\(\Leftrightarrow18-3x=-3x^2-3x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2=-16\left(vl\right)\)

=> phương trình vô nghiệm

b/\(\left(x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)\) =3(4x-2)+(x-5)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x+10=13x-11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-10x+21=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

c/\(\frac{x-5}{x^2-5x}-\frac{x-5}{2x^2-10x}=\frac{x+25}{2x^2-50}\)(x khác 0)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-5}{x\left(x-5\right)}-\frac{x-5}{2x\left(x-5\right)}=\frac{x^2+25}{2x^2-50}\)

\(\frac{\Leftrightarrow1}{x}-\frac{1}{2x}=\frac{x+25}{2x^2-50}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2x}=\frac{x+25}{2x^2-50}\Leftrightarrow2x^2-50=2x^2+50x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow50x=-50\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)(tm)

d/4x²-1=(2x+1)(3x-5)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-1=6x^2-7x-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-7x-4=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

e/ \(x^2-5x+6=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

a)\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne0;-1\)

Ta có:\(\frac{x^3+1}{x}.\left(\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{x-1}{x^2-x+1}\right)=\frac{x^3+1}{x}.\frac{\left(x^2-x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x^3+1}{x}.\frac{x^2-x+1+\left(x^2-1\right)}{x^3+1}=\frac{2x^2-x}{x}=\frac{2x\left(x-1\right)}{x}=2\left(x-1\right)\)

Giải:

a) $\frac{}{}-\frac{6}{2+3x}=\frac{9x^2}{9x^2-4}$⇔⇔ 9x² + 12x + 4 - 18x + 12 = 9x² ⇔ 9x² + 12x + 4 - 18x + 12 - 9x² = 0

⇔ 16 + 6x = 0 ⇔ 2(8 + 3x) = 0 ⇔ 8 + 3x = 0 ⇔ x = \(\frac{-8}{3}\)

Vậy nghiệm của phương trình là x = \(\frac{-8}{3}\) .

b) \(\frac{3}{5x-1}+\frac{3}{3-5x}=\frac{4}{\left(1-5x\right)\left(5x-3\right)}\text{⇔ }\frac{-3}{1-5x}+\frac{-3}{5x-3}=\frac{4}{\left(1-5x\right)\left(5x-3\right)}\)

⇔ \(\frac{9-15x}{\left(1-5x\right)\left(5x-3\right)}+\frac{15x-3}{\left(1-5x\right)\left(5x-3\right)}=\frac{4}{\left(1-5x\right)\left(5x-3\right)}\) ⇔ 9 - 15x + 15x - 3 = 4

⇔ 8 = 4 ( vô lí)

Vậy phương trình trên vô nghiệm.

Mình chỉ làm 2 câu a, b thôi nhé! Các bài tập này cách làm giống nhau, bạn tự hoàn thành những bài còn lại nhé!

Các ĐKXĐ: bạn tự tìm

a)

\(\frac{11x+10}{3x-3}+\frac{15x+13}{4-4x}=\frac{11x+10}{3(x-1)}-\frac{15x+13}{4(x-1)}=\frac{4(11x+10)-3(15x+13)}{12(x-1)}\)

\(=\frac{-x+1}{12(x-1)}=\frac{-(x-1)}{12(x-1)}=\frac{-1}{12}\)

b)

\(\frac{5x+3}{x^2-3x}+\frac{9-x}{9-3x}=\frac{5x+3}{x(x-3)}+\frac{x-9}{3x-9}=\frac{5x+3}{x(x-3)}+\frac{x-9}{3(x-3)}\)

\(=\frac{3(5x+3)}{3x(x-3)}+\frac{x(x-9)}{3x(x-3)}=\frac{x^2+6x+9}{3x(x-3)}=\frac{(x+3)^2}{3x(x-3)}\)

c)

\(\frac{4xy-1}{5x^2y}-\frac{2xy-1}{5x^2y}=\frac{(4xy-1)-(2xy-1)}{5x^2y}=\frac{2xy}{5x^2y}=\frac{2}{5x}\)

d)

$\frac{x+8}{x^2-16}-\frac{2}{x^2+4x}=\frac{x+8}{(x-4)(x+4)}-\frac{2}{x(x+4)}$

$=\frac{x(x+8)}{x(x-4)(x+4)}-\frac{2(x-4)}{x(x+4)(x-4)}$

$=\frac{x^2+8x-2(x-4)}{x(x+4)(x-4)}=\frac{x^2+6x+8}{x(x+4)(x-4)}$

$=\frac{(x+2)(x+4)}{x(x+4)(x-4)}=\frac{x+2}{x(x-4)}$
e)

$\frac{x^2-49}{2x+1}.\frac{3}{7-x}=\frac{(x-7)(x+7)}{2x+1}.\frac{-3}{x-7}$

$=\frac{-3(x+7)}{2x+1}$

f)

$\frac{3x^2-2x}{x^2-1}.\frac{1-x^4}{(2-3x)^3}$

$=\frac{2x-3x^2}{x^2-1}.\frac{x^4-1}{(2-3x)^3}=\frac{x(2-3x)(x^2-1)(x^2+1)}{(x^2-1)(2-3x)^3}$

$=\frac{x(x^2+1)}{(2-3x)^2}$
g)

$\frac{5xy}{2x-3}:\frac{15xy^3}{12-8x}=\frac{5xy}{2x-3}.\frac{12-8x}{15xy^3}$

$=\frac{5xy}{2x-3}.\frac{-4(2x-3)}{15xy^3}=\frac{-4}{3y^2}$

h)

$\frac{x^2+2x}{3x^2-6x+3}:\frac{2x+4}{5x-5}=\frac{x(x+2)}{3(x-1)^2}:\frac{2(x+2)}{5(x-1)}$

$=\frac{x(x+2)}{3(x-1)^2}.\frac{5(x-1)}{2(x+2)}$

$=\frac{5x}{6(x-1)}$

a) \(\frac{5x-2}{2-2x}+\frac{2x-1}{2}+\frac{x^2+x-3}{1-x}=1\)

ĐK: x≠1

<=>\(\frac{5x-2}{2\left(1-x\right)}+\frac{2x-1}{2}\frac{x^2+x-3}{1-x}=1\)

<=>\(\frac{5x-2+\left(1-x\right).\left(2x-1\right)+2\left(x^2+x-3\right)}{2\left(1-x\right)}=1\)

<=>\(\frac{5x-2+2x-1-2x^2+x+2x^2+2x-6}{2\left(1-x\right)}=1\)

<=>\(\frac{10x-9}{2\left(1-x\right)}=1\)

<=> 10x-9=2(1-x)

<=>10x-9=2-2x

<=> 10x+2x= 2+9

<=> 12x=11

<=> x= \(\frac{11}{12}\left(tm\right)\)

b) \(\frac{6x-1}{2-x}+\frac{9x+4}{x+2}=\frac{3x^2-2x+1}{x^2-4}\)

ĐK: x≠2, x≠-2

<=>\(\frac{6x-1}{-\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{9x+4}{x+2}-\frac{3x^2-2x+1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=0\)

<=> -(x+2).(6x-1)+(x-2).(9x+4)-(3x²-2x+1)=0

<=> -(6x²-x+12x-2)+9x²+4x-18x-8-3x²+2x-1 = 0

<=> -6x²-11x+2+9x²+4x-18x-8-3x²+2x-1=0

<=> -23x-7=0

<=> -23x=7

<=> x= \(\frac{-7}{23}\left(tm\right)\)

tham khảo câu d trong

https://hoc24.vn/hoi-dap/question/919967.html

c) \(\frac{1}{x-1}\)+\(\frac{2x^2-5}{x^3-1}\)=\(\frac{4}{x^2+x+1}\) (ĐKXĐ:x≠1)

⇔\(\frac{x^2+x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)+\(\frac{2x^2-5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)=\(\frac{4\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

⇒x²+x+1+2x²-5=4x-4

⇔3x²-3x=0

⇔3x(x-1)=0

⇔x=0 (TMĐK) hoặc x=1 (loại)

Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình đã cho là:S={0}

hic, mk chx học