Nếu f(x)=\(\sin^3x+x^2\) thì \(f^n\left(-\frac{\pi}{2}\right)\)bằng :
Cho hàm số \(y=f\left(x\right)=\left|\sin x-\cos x\right|-\left|\sin x+\cos x\right|\) .Với mọi số nguyên dương n tính \(T=f\left(-\pi\right)+f\left(-\frac{\pi}{2}\right)+...+f\left(-\frac{\pi}{n}\right)+f\left(0\right)+f\left(\frac{\pi}{n}\right)+...+f\left(\frac{\pi}{2}\right)+f\left(\pi\right)\)
\(f\left(-x\right)=\left|-sinx-cosx\right|-\left|-sinx+cosx\right|\)
\(=\left|sinx+cosx\right|-\left|sinx-cosx\right|=-f\left(x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(x\right)+f\left(-x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow T=f\left(-\pi\right)+f\left(\pi\right)+f\left(-\frac{\pi}{2}\right)+f\left(\frac{\pi}{2}\right)+...+f\left(-\frac{\pi}{n}\right)+f\left(\frac{\pi}{n}\right)+f\left(0\right)\)
\(=0+0+...+0+f\left(0\right)=f\left(0\right)\)
\(=1-1=0\)
Cho hàm số \(f\left( x \right) = 2{\sin ^2}\left( {3x - \frac{\pi }{4}} \right).\) Chứng minh rằng \(\left| {f'\left( x \right)} \right| \le 6\) với mọi x.
\(f'\left(x\right)=4sin\left(3x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\cdot\left[sin\left(3x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\right]'\\ =4\left(3x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)'cos\left(3x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)sin\left(3x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\\ =6sin\left(6x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\)
Vì \(-1\le sin\left(6x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\le1\Rightarrow-6\le6sin\left(6x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\le6\Leftrightarrow-6\le f'\left(x\right)\le6\)
Vậy \(\left|f'\left(x\right)\right|\le6\forall x\)
cho hàm số y=f(x) liên tục trên [0;π/2] thỏa \(\int_0^{\frac{\pi}{2}}f^2\left(x\right)dx=3\pi\) , \(\int_0^{\pi}\left(\sin x-x\right)f'\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)dx=6\pi\) ; \(f\left(\frac{\pi}{2}\right)=0\) Tính \(\int_0^{\frac{\pi}{2}}\left(f''\left(x\right)\right)^3dx\)
giúp em với ạ.
Cho biểu thức
\(F\left(x\right)=sin\left(\frac{3\pi}{2}+x\right)+cos\left(\frac{27\pi}{2}-x\right)+sin\left(3\pi+x\right)-cos\left(7\pi-x\right)\)
a) Rút gọn F(x)
b) Trong hệ trục tọa độ Oxy gắn với đường tròn lượng giác, hãy nêu cách tìm số đo của góc x để F(x)=-1
\(F\left(x\right)=sin\left(2\pi-\frac{\pi}{2}+x\right)+cos\left(14\pi-\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)+sin\left(2x+\pi+x\right)-cos\left(6\pi+\pi-x\right)\)
\(=-sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)+cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}+x\right)+sin\left(\pi+x\right)-cos\left(\pi-x\right)\)
\(=-cosx-sinx-sinx+cosx=-2sinx\)
b/ \(F\left(x\right)=-1\Leftrightarrow-2sinx=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow sinx=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow x=30^0\)
Chứng minh rằng \(f'\left(x\right)=0;\forall x\in R\) nếu :
a) \(f\left(x\right)=3\left(\sin^4x+\cos^4x\right)-2\left(\sin^6x+\cos^6x\right)\)
b) \(f\left(x\right)=\cos^6x+2\sin^4x.\cos^2x+3\sin^2x\cos^4x+\sin^4x\)
c) \(f\left(x\right)=\cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)+\cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\cos\left(x+\dfrac{3\pi}{4}\right)\)
d) \(f\left(x\right)=\cos^2x+\cos^2\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+x\right)+\cos^2\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{3}-x\right)\)
Chứng minh các biểu thức đã cho không phụ thuộc vào x.
Từ đó suy ra f'(x)=0
a) f(x)=1⇒f′(x)=0f(x)=1⇒f′(x)=0 ;
b) f(x)=1⇒f′(x)=0f(x)=1⇒f′(x)=0 ;
c) f(x)=\(\frac{1}{4}\)(\(\sqrt{2}\)-\(\sqrt{6}\))=>f'(x)=0
d,f(x)=\(\frac{3}{2}\)=>f'(x)=0
Cho hàm số \(f(x) = {x^2} + {\sin ^3}x\). Khi đó \(f'\left( {\frac{\pi }{2}} \right)\) bằng
A. \(\pi \).
B. \(2\pi \).
C. \(\pi + 3\).
D. \(\pi - 3\).
\(f'\left(x\right)=2x+3sin^2\left(x\right)cos\left(x\right)\\ \Rightarrow f'\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)=\pi\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Chọn A.
Cho hàm số \(f\left( x \right) = 2{\sin ^2}\left( {x + \frac{\pi }{4}} \right).\) Chứng minh rằng \(\left| {f''\left( x \right)} \right| \le 4\) với mọi x.
Ta có \(f'\left( x \right) = 2.2\sin \left( {x + \frac{\pi }{4}} \right).{\left[ {\sin \left( {x + \frac{\pi }{4}} \right)} \right]^,} = 4\sin \left( {x + \frac{\pi }{4}} \right)\cos \left( {x + \frac{\pi }{4}} \right) = 2\sin \left( {2x + \frac{\pi }{2}} \right)\)
\( \Rightarrow f''\left( x \right) = 2.2\cos \left( {2x + \frac{\pi }{2}} \right) = 4\cos \left( {2x + \frac{\pi }{2}} \right)\)
Mặt khác \( - 1 \le \cos \left( {2x + \frac{\pi }{2}} \right) \le 1 \Leftrightarrow - 4 \le f''\left( x \right) \le 4\)
Vậy \(\left| {f''\left( x \right)} \right| \le 4\) với mọi x.
Giải phương trình :
a) \(sin\left(4x+\pi\right)=sin35\) độ
b) sin4x=\(\frac{1}{5}\) .
c) \(sin\left(x+\frac{8\pi}{7}\right)=3\)
d) sinx=-7
e) \(sin\left(3x+\pi\right)=sin\left(2x-3\pi\right)\).
f) \(sin\left(4x-\frac{\pi}{2}\right)=sin\left(\pi-2x\right)\)
a. \(sin\left(4x+\pi\right)=sin35^o\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(4x+180^o\right)=sin35^o\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x+180^o=35^o+k.360^o,k\in Z\\4x+180^o=180^o-35^o+k.360^o,k\in Z\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=-145^o+k.360^o,k\in Z\\4x=-35^o+k.360^o,k\in Z\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{145^o}{4}+k.90,k\in Z\\x=-\frac{35^o}{4}+k.90^o,k\in Z\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy.....
b.\(sin4x=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=arcsin\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)+k2\pi,k\in Z\\4x=\pi-arcsin\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)+k2\pi,k\in Z\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{arcsin\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)}{4}+\frac{k\pi}{2},k\in Z\\x=\frac{\pi}{4}-\frac{arcsin\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)}{4}+\frac{k\pi}{2},k\in Z\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy....
c. \(sin\left(x+\frac{8\pi}{7}\right)=3\)
Ta có: \(-1\le sinx\le1\)
\(\Rightarrow-1\le sin\left(3x+\frac{8\pi}{7}\right)\le1\)
Do đó phương trình trên vô nghiệm
d. \(sinx=-7\)
Ta có: \(-1\le sinx\le1\)
Do đó phương trình trên vô nghiệm
e. \(sin\left(3x+\pi\right)=sin\left(2x-3\pi\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+\pi=2x-3\pi+k2\pi,k\in Z\\3x+\pi=\pi-2x+3\pi+k2\pi,k\in Z\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\pi+k2\pi,k\in Z\\5x=3\pi+k2\pi,k\in Z\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\pi+k2\pi,k\in Z\\x=\frac{3}{5}\pi+\frac{k2\pi}{5},k\in Z\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy......
f. \(sin\left(4x-\frac{\pi}{2}\right)=sin\left(\pi-2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-\frac{\pi}{2}=\pi-2x+k2\pi,k\in Z\\4x-\frac{\pi}{2}=\pi-\pi+2x+k2\pi,k\in Z\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}6x=\frac{3}{2}\pi+k2\pi,k\in Z\\2x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi,k\in Z\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{4}+\frac{k\pi}{3},k\in Z\\x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi,k\in Z\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy......
Mọi người giúp em giải bài này ạ, em cảm ơn
Bài 1: Rút gọn biểu thức:
A=\(\frac{\sin2x+\sin x}{1+\cos2x+\cos x}\)
B=\(cota\left(\frac{1+\sin^2a}{\cos a}-cosa\right)\)
C=\(\frac{1+\cos x+\cos2x+\cos3x}{2\cos^2x+\cos x-1}\)
D=\(\frac{2\cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\cdot\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}+x\right)\cdot\tan\left(\pi-x\right)}{\cot\left(\frac{\pi}{2}+x\right)\cdot\sin\left(\pi-x\right)}-2\cos x\)
E=\(\cos^2x\cdot\cot^2x+3\cos^2x-\cot^2x+2\sin^2x\)
\(F=\frac{\sin^2x+\sin^2x\tan^2x}{\cos^2x+\cos^2x\tan^2x}\)
\(G=\frac{1+cos2a-cosa}{2sina-sina}\)
H=\(sin^{^{ }4}\left(\frac{\pi}{2}+\alpha\right)-cos^4\left(\frac{3\pi}{2}-\alpha\right)+1\)
Bài 2: chứng minh
a) cho \(\Delta ABCchứngminhsin\frac{A+B}{2}=cos\frac{C}{2}\)
b) chứng minh biểu thức sau độc lập với biến x:
A=\(cosx+cos\left(x+\frac{2\pi}{3}\right)+cos\left(x+\frac{4\pi}{3}\right)\)
c)cho \(\Delta\) ABC chứng minh : sin A+sin B+ sin C= \(4cos\frac{A}{2}cos\frac{B}{2}cos\frac{C}{2}\)
d)CMR: \(\frac{cos2a}{1+sin2a}=\frac{cosa-sina}{cosa+sina}\)
e) CMR:\(E=\frac{sin\alpha+cos\alpha}{cos^3\alpha}=1+tan\alpha+tan^2\alpha+tan^3\alpha\)
f) CMR \(\Delta\)ABC cân khi và chỉ khi \(sinB=2cosAsinC\)
g) CM: \(\frac{1-cosx+cos2x}{sin2x-sinx}=cotx\)
h)CM: \(\left(cos3x-cosx\right)^2+\left(sin3x-sinx\right)^2=4sin^2x\)
k) CMR trong tam giac ABC ta có: \(sin2A+sin2B+sin2C=4sinA\cdot sinB\cdot sinC\)
Bài 3: giải bất phương trình:
a)\(\frac{\left(1-3x\right)\left(2x^2+1\right)}{-2x^2-3x+5}>0\)
b)\(\frac{2x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}\ge0\)
c)\(\frac{\left(3x-2\right)\left(x^2-9\right)}{x^2-4x+4}\le0\)
d)\(\frac{\left(2x^2+3x\right)\left(3-2x\right)}{1-x^2}\ge0\)
e)\(\frac{\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{3-x^2}\)
f)\(\frac{2x+1}{-x^2+x+6}\ge0\)
\(A=\frac{2sinx.cosx+sinx}{1+2cos^2x-1+cosx}=\frac{sinx\left(2cosx+1\right)}{cosx\left(2cosx+1\right)}=\frac{sinx}{cosx}=tanx\)
\(B=\frac{cosa}{sina}\left(\frac{1+sin^2a}{cosa}-cosa\right)=\frac{cosa}{sina}\left(\frac{1+sin^2a-cos^2a}{cosa}\right)=\frac{cosa}{sina}.\frac{2sin^2a}{cosa}=2sina\)
\(C=\frac{1+cos2x+cosx+cos3x}{2cos^2x-1+cosx}=\frac{1+2cos^2x-1+2cos2x.cosx}{cos2x+cosx}=\frac{2cosx\left(cosx+cos2x\right)}{cos2x+cosx}=2cosx\)
\(D=\frac{2sinx.cosx.\left(-tanx\right)}{-tanx.sinx}-2cosx=2cosx-2cosx=0\)
\(E=cos^2x.cot^2x-cot^2x+cos^2x+2cos^2x+2sin^2x\)
\(E=cot^2x\left(cos^2x-1\right)+cos^2x+2=\frac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}\left(-sin^2x\right)+cos^2x+2=2\)
\(F=\frac{sin^2x\left(1+tan^2x\right)}{cos^2x\left(1+tan^2x\right)}=\frac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}=tan^2x\)
Câu G mẫu số có gì đó sai sai, sao lại là \(2sina-sina?\)
\(H=sin^4\left(\frac{\pi}{2}+a\right)-cos^4\left(\frac{3\pi}{2}-a\right)+1=cos^4a-sin^4a+1\)
\(=\left(cos^2a-sin^2a\right)\left(cos^2a+sin^2a\right)+1=cos^2a-\left(1-cos^2a\right)+1=2cos^2a\)
Bài 2:
\(sin\frac{A+B}{2}=sin\left(\frac{180^0-C}{2}\right)=sin\left(90^0-\frac{C}{2}\right)=cos\frac{C}{2}\)
b/
\(A=cosx+cos\left(x+\frac{2\pi}{3}\right)+cos\left(x+\frac{4\pi}{3}\right)=cosx+2cos\left(x+\pi\right).cos\frac{\pi}{3}\)
\(=cosx-2cosx.\frac{1}{2}=0\)
c/
\(sinA+sinB+sinC=2sin\frac{A+B}{2}cos\frac{A-B}{2}+2sin\frac{C}{2}cos\frac{C}{2}=2cos\frac{C}{2}.cos\frac{A-B}{2}+2sin\frac{C}{2}cos\frac{C}{2}\)
\(=2cos\frac{C}{2}\left(cos\frac{A-B}{2}+sin\frac{C}{2}\right)=2cos\frac{C}{2}\left(cos\frac{A-B}{2}+cos\frac{A+B}{2}\right)=4cos\frac{A}{2}cos\frac{B}{2}cos\frac{C}{2}\)
d/ \(\frac{cos2a}{1+sin2a}=\frac{cos^2a-sin^2a}{cos^2a+sin^2a+2sina.cosa}=\frac{\left(cosa-sina\right)\left(cosa+sina\right)}{\left(cosa+sina\right)^2}=\frac{cosa-sina}{cosa+sina}\)
e/
\(E=\frac{sina+cosa}{cos^3a}=\frac{1}{cos^2a}\left(tana+1\right)=\left(1+tan^2a\right)\left(tana+1\right)\)
\(E=tan^3a+tan^2a+tana+1\)